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简介：
中国象棋是起源于中国的一种棋，属于二人对抗性游戏的一种，在中国有着悠久的历史。由于用具简单，趣味性强，成为流行极为广泛的棋艺活动。 中国象棋是中国棋文化，也是中华民族的文化瑰宝，它源远流长，趣味浓厚，基本规则简明易懂。中国象棋在中国的群众基础远远超过围棋，是普及最广的棋类项目，中国象棋已流传到十几个国家和地区。 中国象棋使用方形格状棋盘，圆形棋子共有32个，红黑二色各有16个棋子，摆放和活动在交叉点上。双方交替行棋，先把对方的将（帅）“将死”的一方获胜。
主要需求
按照中国象棋的规则，实现红黑棋对战，两个玩家自己玩。
实现棋盘
项目目录结构
部分实现代码
画图类：
/**
* @author gjt
* @version 1.0.0
* @description 画图类
*/
public class Canvas extends JPanel {
public static final int ROW_COUNT = 10;//棋盘行数
public static final int COLUMN_COUNT = 9;//棋盘列数
private int[][] map = new int[ROW_COUNT][COLUMN_COUNT];
private Font font;
public static final int BLACK = 1000;
public static final int WHITE = 0;
private boolean isBlack = false; //当前是谁下子
private int selectColumn = -1;
private int selectRow = -1;
private ChessManager manager = new ChessManager();
private Image mainGif;
public Canvas(){//棋盘为10行9列，默认就好，不用改
font = new Font("宋体",Font.BOLD,30);
initMap();
addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter(){
@Override
public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e){
//super.mouseClicked(e);
//System.out.println(e.getButton());
if(e.getButton()==MouseEvent.BUTTON1){
int x = e.getX();
int y = e.getY();
//System.out.println(e.getX()+","+e.getY()+"["+x+","+y+"]");
int r = (y - 25) /58;
int c = (x - 25) /58;
//System.out.println("r = "+r+", c = "+c);
//选子
if(selectColumn == -1&&map[r][c]!=0){
if(RangeChecker.selectInRange(map,r,c,isBlack)){//isBlack 是 红方
selectColumn = c;
selectRow = r;
repaint();
}
else{
showFail("请选择己方棋子");
}
return ;// 选子阶段结束
}
boolean valid = RangeChecker.inRange(map, selectRow, selectColumn,r, c, isBlack);
if(!valid){
showFail("下子失败");
}
Chess chess = manager.getChess(map[selectRow][selectColumn]);
valid = chess.check(map, selectRow, selectColumn, r, c, isBlack);
if(!valid||(map[selectRow][selectColumn]1000&&map[r][c]!=0)){
showFail("下子失败,规则不允许");
selectColumn = -1;
selectRow = -1;
repaint();
return ;
}
map[r][c] = map[selectRow][selectColumn];
map[selectRow][selectColumn] = 0;
selectColumn = -1;
selectRow = -1;
isBlack = !isBlack;//对方来下
repaint();
}
}
});
}
protected void showFail(String msg) {
System.out.println(msg);
}
public void initMap(){
//初始化棋盘
map=new int [][]{{1000+'C',1000+'H',1000+'E',1000+'S',1000+'G',1000+'S',1000+'E',1000+'H',1000+'C'}, {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,},
{0,1000+'P',0,0,0,0,0,1000+'P',0},{1000+'A',0,1000+'A',0,1000+'A',0,1000+'A',0,1000+'A'},
{0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},{0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},
{'A',0,'A',0,'A',0,'A',0,'A'},{0,'P',0,0,0,0,0,'P',0},
{0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},{'C','H','E','S','G','S','E','H','C'}};
mainGif = ImageTools.loadImage("main.gif");
manager.loadAllImage();
}
//内部类
public static class MyPoint{
public int r;
public int c;
public MyPoint(int r,int c) {
this.r = r;
this.c = c;
}
}
@Override
public void paint(Graphics g){
super.paint(g);
g.setFont(font);
int w = this.getWidth();
int h = this.getHeight();
g.drawImage(mainGif, 0, 0,null);
for(int r = 0;r
safelyDraw(g, manager.getImage(map[r][c]), 25+58*c, r*58+25);
}
}
g.drawRect(25+58* selectColumn, 25+58* selectRow, 58, 58);
g.drawString(isBlack?"黑方下棋":"红方下棋", 220 , 650);
}
public void safelyDraw(Graphics g,Image img,int x,int y){
try {
g.drawImage(img, x, y,null);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public boolean isBlack() {
return isBlack;
}
public void setBlack(boolean black) {
isBlack = black;
}
public void setSelectColumn(int selectColumn) {
this.selectColumn = selectColumn;
}
public void setSelectRow(int selectRow) {
this.selectRow = selectRow;
}
}
项目启动类
/**
* @author Mr.Gao
* @version 1.0.0
* @description 项目启动类
*/
public class ChessStarter {
public static void main(String[] args){
JFrame f =new JFrame("中国象棋(Gao作品)");
ImageIcon icon = new ImageIcon("image" + File.separator + "red_e.gif");
f.setIconImage(icon.getImage());
f.setSize(730,750);
f.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
f.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
f.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
final Canvas canvas = new Canvas();
f.add(canvas);
JButton newStartGame = new JButton("新游戏");
JButton startMusic = new JButton("播放音乐");
JButton ExitGame = new JButton("退出游戏");
//为新游戏按钮 添加事件
newStartGame.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
canvas.initMap();//新游戏
canvas.repaint();//新游戏后，出棋先后顺序互换
canvas.setSelectColumn(-1);
canvas.setSelectRow(-1);
canvas.setBlack(!canvas.isBlack());
}
});
//为退出按钮 添加事件
ExitGame.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
int j=JOptionPane.showConfirmDialog(null, "真的要退出吗？","退出",JOptionPane.YES_OPTION,JOptionPane.QUESTION_MESSAGE);
if(j==JOptionPane.YES_OPTION){
System.exit(0);
}
}
});
//为音乐播放按钮 添加事件
startMusic.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
String filepath = "music" + File.separator + "music.wav";
MusicPlayer musicPlayer = new MusicPlayer();
musicPlayer.playMusic(filepath);//音乐播放
}
});
f.add(newStartGame, BorderLayout.WEST);
f.add(startMusic,BorderLayout.EAST);
f.add(ExitGame,BorderLayout.SOUTH);
f.setVisible(true);
}
}
项目可用作毕业设计，获取源码咨询QQ:1657656774
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