常见近义短语或句型

>> life span

人口的预期寿命或物品的预期使用寿命

例句

A restrictedlife span，ageing，and then death are basic characteristics of life.

有限的预期寿命以及最终的衰老与死亡是生命的基本特征。

>> extend life

延长寿命

例句

Sparing use of energy reserves should tend toextend life.

减少对于能量积蓄的调用会延长寿命。

be health-conscious (某人)是很注重健康的

例句

People generally believe that women are more health-consciousthan men.

人们普遍认为女性要比男性更关注健康。

常用联想短语或句型

>> an exercise regimen

健身计划

例句

The doctors recommend that they continue their exercise regimen.

医生建议他们继续他们的健身计划。

>> an allergy to sth

对某种物质的过敏

例句

Grant Freeman says that if Asian honey bees got into Australia, they could be used the study of allergies.

格兰特·弗里曼认为如果亚洲蜜蜂进入澳洲，那么这些蜜蜂可以被应用于关于过敏的研究中。

restrain from doing sth.

克制自己不去做某事

例句

In Britain，people are asked to restrain fromsmoking in a range of public places.

在英国，人们被禁止在一些公共场所吸烟。

常用联想短语或句型

>> self-discipline

自制力

例句

Without proper self-discipline，children may end up eating too much junk food.

如果缺少一定的自制力，孩子们会去吃太多的垃圾食品。

>> health and fitness

身体健康

例句

In some countries，the average weight of people is increasing and their levels of health and fitnessare decreasing.

在一些国家，人们的平均体重上升而健康程度下降。

immunise sb. against sth. 注射疫苗

例句

Some people argue that parents have an obligation to immunisetheir children againstcommon chiidhoad diseases.

一些人争论说家长应该有义务让孩子通过注射疫苗来预防一些常见的儿童病。

常用联想短语或句型

>> immune system

免疫系统

例句

Eating fresh vegetables is a natural way of boosting ourimmune system.

多吃新鲜蔬菜是一种增强免疫力的天然方法。

>> medial treatment

医疗

例句

A student who requires medical treatmenthas lost his/her travel insurance card.

一个需要治疗的学生遗失了他/她的旅行保险卡。

a sedentary job 需要久坐的工作

例句

Overweight people whose work is sedentarywill fmd it much harder to lose weight.

那些每天工作需要久坐的超重人群会发现减肥真是件困难事。

常用联想短语或句型

>> eye strain

眼睛疲劳

例句

More than 70 percent of computer users have experiencedeye strain.

超过70%的电脑使用者有过眼睛疲劳的体验。

blood circulation 血液循环

例句

Exercise will improve yourblood circulation.

体育锻炼可以增进身体里的血液循环。

常用联想短语或句型

>> muscle strength

肌肉力量

例句

Playing sports will increase yourmuscle strength.

多参加体育运动可以增加你的肌肉力量。

feel refreshed (身体)感觉焕然一新的

例句

I felt so refreshed after my holiday.

在我的假期之后，我感觉整个人焕然一新。

常见近义短语或句型

>> feel invigorated

感觉精力很充沛的

例句

My friends and Ifelt invigorated by our walk.

散完步后，我和我的朋友们都感到精力很充沛。

has taken its toll on one's health

(某事物)对某人的健康造成了伤害

例句

20 years of smoking has taken its toll on Kyle's health.

20年的吸烟史给凯尔的健康造成了不小的伤害。

常用联想短语或句型

>> chronic disease

慢性疾病

例句

Lucy has been suffering from this chronic diseasefor years.

露西常年受慢性疾病的折磨。

>> take out insurance

购买保险

例句

Students will have totake out insuranceto cover the costs of all visits to doctors and other non-emergency medical situations.

学生必须购买保险来覆盖就诊或其它非急救的医疗费用。

contract a disease 患某种疾病

例句

He contracted the disease while he was travelling.

他在旅行的时候患上了这种疾病。

常用联想短语或句型

>> an epidemic

大规模爆发的某种传染病

例句

The H1N1 epidemicwas controlled and didn't have much impact on the country's economy.

H1N1疫情被很好地控制了，并没有对国家的经济造成多大的影响。

>> remedy

小疾患的治疗方法

例句

What is remarkable is that so many of the claims made for some of theseremedieshave since been found to have at least some basis in fact.值得一提的是关于这些疗法的很多说法此后被证明至少是有一些事实根据的。

get a clean bill of health 体检合格

例句

Johnny will have to stay at home until the doctor gives him a clean bill of health.

强尼在医生确认他体检合格前必须一直待在家里。

常用联想短语或句型

>> feel under the weather

身体不适

例句

I' m feelinga little under the weather一I guess I've caught a cold.

我感觉有点不舒服—我想我是感冒了。

high cholestero 高胆固醇

例句

A high cholesterol level may put a person at risk of a heart attack or stroke.

高胆固醉会使人更易患心脏病。

常用联想短语或句型

>> high blood pressure

高血压

例句

There is evidence indicating that genetic factors play a crucial role inhigh blood pressure.

有足够的证据证明高血压的病因有很大一部分原因是基因遗传的。

hale and hearty (老年人)身体很健康

例句

At 77，Andrew is still hale and hearty，getting up at 6 every morning to walk three miles.

安德鲁在17岁高龄身体还是十分硬朗，他每天6点起床并散步3英里。

常用联想短语或句型

as fit as a fiddle

很健康的

例句

My dad's nearly eighty now but he's still as fit as fiddle.

我父亲已经将近80岁了，但是他还是非常健壮。

be deficient in (食物等)缺乏某种营养

例句

These children tend to eat food thatis deficient iniron.

这些孩子吃的食物会导致他们体内缺铁。

常见反义短语或句型

be rich in

富含某种营养

例句

Foodrich incalcium is especially beneficial for growing children.

时成长期的儿童来说，多吃富含钙的食品十分有益。

整理于>>

Essential Set Phrases and Expressions

By Pauline Garcia

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