听力真题、听力原文和答案解析：

一、听力真题：

PART Ⅰ DICTATION [10 MIN]

Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third reading, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The  last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 1 minute to check through your work once more.

Please write the whole passage on ANSWER SHEET ONE.

PART Ⅱ

LISTENING COMPERHESION

[20 MIN] SECTION A TALK

In this section you will hear a talk. You will hear the talk ONCE ONLY. While listening, you may look at ANSWER SHEET ONE and write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each gap. Make sure the word(s)  you fill in is(are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may use the blank sheet for note-taking.

You have THIRTY seconds to preview the gap-filling task.

Now listen to the talk. When it is over, you will be given TWO minutes to check your work.

SECTION B

CONVERSATIONS

In this section you will hear two conversations. At the end of each conversation, five questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversations and the questions will be spoken ONCE ONLY. After each question there will be a ten-second pause. During the pause, you should read the four choices of [A], [B], [C]  and [D], and mark the best answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO.

You have thirty seconds to preview the questions. Now listen to the conversations.

Conversation One

1.[A] Being kind.

[B] Being generous.

[C]Being outspoken.

[D] Being hardworking.

2.[A] He is very tall.

[B] He is kind and generous.

[C]He is warm-hearted.

[D] He is a little overweight.

3.[A] She is similar to her mother.

[B] She has a great sense of humor.

[C]She loves laughing a lot.

[D] She is an older sister.

4.[A] It helps with their relationship.

[B]They tend to spend most time together.

[C]They have the same strengths and weaknesses.

[D]It makes her love her mother more than others.

5.[A] It is not a good quality at all.

[B] It is a quality that can be hardly changed.

[C] It sometimes brings problems.

[D] It makes a person special and welcome.

Conversation Two

6.[A] She has a lot of work to do.

[B] She feels sick and uncomfortable.

[C] She is not in the mood for cooking.

[D] She has not bought any vegetables.

7.[A] She hates to use disposable dishes.

[B] She is too lazy to bring it back.

[C] She likes the environment there.

[D] She enjoys the restaurant service.

8.[A] It saves time.

[B] It can help save water.

[C] It is not bad for environment.

[D] It is fast and convenient.

9.[A] What is offered.

[B] Whether it is clean.

[C] Where it is.

[D] How much it costs.

10.[A] It is time-saving.

[B] It is clean and safe.

[C] It is environment-friendly.

[D] It is more enjoyable.