service、chkconfig与systemctl命令的区别 |
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service 与systemctl ，chkconfig均是Linux 管理服务的命令;systemctl命令将service与chkconfig命令融合到一起，兼备二者功能 systemctl 命令路径/bin/systemctl systemctl start applicationsystemctl stop applicationsystemctl status applicationsystemctl reload nginx 重新加载systemctl status nginx 检查应用程序状态systemctl is-active iptables 检查应用程序是否活跃有效systemctl list-units -all | grep loaded | awk ‘{print $1;}’ 输出所有已加载的程序。systemctl list-unit-files | grep service | grep enabled | awk ‘{print $1;}’ > enabled.txt 列出所有启动的服务。列出已经加载但未启动的服务 systemctl list-units -all | grep service | grep loaded | awk ‘{print $1;}’ > loaded.txtsystemctl list-unit-files | grep service | grep enabled | awk ‘{print $1;}’ > enabled.txtdiff -y loaded.txt enabled.txtservice 命令： service可以控制系统服务（打开、关闭、重启） service nignx start service nignx stop service nignx status chkconfig命令主要用来更新（启动或停止）和查询系统服务的运行级信息 chkconfig --list #列出所有的系统服务chkconfig --add httpd #增加httpd服务chkconfig --del httpd #删除httpd服务 |
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