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1、动词ing形式的用法及变化规则1 动词ing形式的用法 1. 正在进行时中,谓语动词后加ing. 如:Im playing football. 2.一些特殊表达.如: be good at doing sth / enjoy doing sth. / be busy doing/ feel like doing / thank you for doing /do some cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating 2 动词现在分词由动词原形在词尾加ing构成，其规。

2、则如下： 1) 一般情况下直接加ing think-thinking/sleep-sleeping/study-studying/speak-speaking /carry-carrying/say-saying 2) 以不发音的字母e结尾的单词，去掉字母e，再加ing wake-waking/make-making/come-coming/take-taking/leave-leaving/have-having 3) 以重读闭音节结尾，呈现“辅，元，辅”结构的动词，先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing 。初中学过的这类词有：begin,cut, get, hit, run, set, sit,。

3、 spit, stop, swim, beg, drop, fit, nod, dig, forget, regret, rid, 等。 (visit 不是以重读闭音节结尾，不用双写) travel虽然重读第一音节，词尾音节不重读，但是现在分词仍要双写末尾辅音字母，然后再加ing ，如：tzravel-travelling.初中阶段此类词只有这一个。 4) 以 y 结尾的动词 直接加 ing carry carrying /enjoy enjoying5) 以ie结尾的动词，把ie改为y ，再加ing die-dying/lie-lying 要特别注意有些动词没有进行时态. 1、 表示状态、思。

4、想、感情和感觉的动词，如：see, hear, love, know, want, hope, think等，没有进行时态。 2、当have/has作为“拥有”时，没有进行时态，但表示“开会，吃饭，玩得高兴”等意思时，可以用进行时表达。 I am having many books. (这是错误的句子) I am having a good time. (这才是正确的句子)练习：1. 写出下列动词的现在分词形式 work___________ visit__________ play__________ study__________ dance__________ have_________。

5、_ travel__________ take__________ drop__________ sing __________ shop__________ swim__________ lie__________2 选择题练习 1. Who ______________ over there now? A. singing B. are sing C. is singing D. sing 2. Its eight oclock. The students _____ an English class. A. have B. having C. is having D. are havin。

6、g 3. Listen! The baby _____ in the next room. A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries 4. Look! The twins _____ new sweaters. A. are wearing B. wearing C. are wear D. is wearing 5. Dont talk here. Grandparents _____. A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep3. 填空：1. Miss Li _______ (like) 。

7、sleeping in the day. 2. Listen! Who ________ (talk) with your parents 3. The girl ________ ( not dance ) on Wednesday. She dances on Friday. 4. He wants ________ (be) a teacher. 5. Everyone _________(say) she is a good shop assistant. 6. Can she _________ (sing) in English 7. They like ________ (rea。

8、d) under the tree. Look! They ________ (sit) there to read. 8. Lets ________ (eat) lunch together(一起). 9. Look! A cat ________ (run) up the tree. 10. Its 6:30. My brother ________ (see) a movie. 11. Sam ________ (go) to school at 7:00 every day. 12. Peggy is ________ (clean) the bedroom now. She is a good girl. 13. - Where ________ Mr. Green ________ (live) - He ________ in London. 14. - ________ you ________ (clean) your bedroom？ - No, Im not. Im cleaning the living room. 15. - ________ Nancy ________ (talk) on the phone？ - No, she isnt. She ________ (eat) lunch now。