Intel Core i7

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Intel Core i7

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Intel Core i7-10750H vs AMD Ryzen 7 7700X vs Intel Core i5-10200HIntel Core i7-10750H ► remove from comparison

The Intel Core i7-10750H is a fast 45 W processor designed for use in larger, beefier laptops. The Comet Lake-H family CPU was launched in mid-2020. It features six cores (twelve threads) running at 2.6 GHz Boosting up to 5 GHz (single-core Boost). The likely all-core Boost frequency is 4.3 GHz. Most of the specs are the same as the 10750H鈥檚 direct predecessor, the i7-9750H. The newer model has two advantages over its predecessor in that its Boost frequency is higher and the memory controller can now officially host memory clocked at 2,933 MHz, an upgrade over the 2,666 MHz limitation of the outgoing model.

Architecture

Comet Lake is a yet another revision of the dated Skylake architecture (not unlike the previous Coffee Lake, Whiskey Lake, Kaby Lake families) for similar feature set and performance-per-MHz figures. Core i7-10750H is manufactured on the third-gen 14 nm Intel process that is undeniably inferior to TSMC's 7 nm process, the one AMD鈥檚 Ryzen 4000 series laptop-grade processors are manufactured on.

The hexa-core CPU is compatible with up to 128 GB of dual-channel DDR4-2933 RAM and has support for PCI-Express 3.0 and Thunderbolt 3 but not the professional features (vPro, TXT, SIPP) as found in the case of Core i7-10850H.

Both the CPU cores and the iGPU have access to 12 MB of L3 cache. Four PCI-Express 3.0 lanes allow for read/write rates of up to 3.9 GB/s provided a suitably fast NVMe SSD is used.

Intel 10750H gets soldered permanently on to the motherboard (BGA1440 socket interface) and is thus pretty much impossible to replace.

Performance

Multi-thread performance is most similar to Intel Core i5-10500H, Core i5-11400H and AMD Ryzen 7 4700U. While perhaps not the best bang for the buck, the i7 is fast enough for any task, gaming included, as of 2021. Your mileage may vary depending on how high the Power Limits are and how competent the cooling solution of your laptop is.

Graphics

We've known the Intel UHD Graphics 630 iGPU for a while. This is the same iGPU the Core i7-9750H and Core i7-8750H processors had. In this i7, the 24 EU iGPU is clocked at 350 MHz to 1,150 MHz.

Intel UHD Graphics 630 will let you connect up to 3 monitors with resolutions of up to [email protected] The built-in video decoder will happily handle AVC, HEVC, VP9 and other popular video codecs (AV1 is not supported though). This is not a gaming GPU as it is not fast enough to handle most AAA titles released in 2020. At 720p, Escape from Tarkov runs at just 17 fps (low quality preset), to give you an example. As the iGPU has no VRAM of its own, it is paramount that it is mated to fast system RAM.

Power Consumption

The i7 is built with an old, as of late 2022, 14 nm manufacturing process leading to subpar energy efficiency.

Core i7-10750H has a default TDP, also known as the long-term power limit, of 45 W; OEMs are free to reduce the value somewhat, 35 W being the lower limit, allowing for leaner designs at the cost of performance. Either way, a high-performance cooling solution is a must.

AMD Ryzen 7 7700X ► remove from comparison

The AMD Ryzen 7 7700X is a fast high-end desktop processor of the Raphael series. It offers 8 cores based on the Zen 4 architecture that supports hyperthreading (16 threads). The cores clock from 4.5 (base) up to 5.4 GHz (single core boost). Compared to the faster Ryzen 9 CPUs (like the 7900X), the R7 offers less cores and slightly lower clock speeds.

The performance of the R7 7700X is clearly better than the old Ryzen 7 of the 5000 generation thanks to the improved architecture and modern 5nm process. Compared to Intels Alder Lake Core i7-12900K the performance is quite similar but stays behind the newer Rocket Lake i5-13600K (multi-threaded).

The Raphael series still uses a chiplet design with two CCD-clusters (each with 8 possible cores, so only one used for the 7700X) in 5nm and an IO-die (including the memory controller and the Radeon Graphics iGPU) in 6nm.

Intel Core i5-10200H ► remove from comparison

The Intel Core i5-10200H is a fast quad-core processor for laptops with four cores based on the Comet Lake-H series (4th generation of Skylake architecture). The processor clocks at between 2.4 and 4.1 GHz  and can execute up to eight threads simultaneously thanks to Hyper-Threading. According to Intel, the CPU is manufactured in 14nm (14nm++) process. Compared to the similar Core i5-9300H from 2019, the 10200H supports faster DDR4-2933 RAM (vs 2666 for the 9300H).

The Comet Lake architecture is similar to Coffee Lake and offers the same features and is produced in the same 14nm process. Other than the improved clock rates, the memory controller now also supports faster DDR4-2933 RAM. More information on Comet Lake and all the models and articles on it can be found here. 

The Core i5-10200H supports no vPro, TXT or SIPP. These business features are available in the faster (and later released) Core i5-10400H (2.6 - 4.6 GHz).

Performance

The performance is only minimal better than the Core i5-9300H thanks to the support for faster DDR4-2933 RAM. This means, the CPU is well suited for demanding tasks, although the faster versions offer a significantly higher Turbo Boost clock speed for faster single core execution. 

Graphics

The integrated Intel UHD Graphics 630 iGPU is supposed to offer a similar performance as the UHD630 in the Core i5-9300H. As a  low-end solution it will probably only run current games smoothly at reduced details - if at all.

Power consumption

This 10th gen Comet Lake processor has a default TDP (also known as the long-term power limit) of 45 W, a value that laptop manufacturers are allowed to reduce somewhat, 35 W being the lower limit. Doing so will result in lower clock speeds and lower performance. Either way, this CPU is too power-hungry to be used as the base of a passively cooled laptop.

Intel Core i5-10200H is built with an old, as of late 2022, 14 nm Intel process for subpar energy efficiency.

show full textModelIntel Core i7-10750HAMD Ryzen 7 7700XIntel Core i5-10200HSeriesIntel Comet LakeAMD Raphael (Zen 4, Ryzen 7000)Intel Comet LakeCodenameComet Lake-HRaphael (Zen4)Comet Lake-HSeries: Comet Lake Comet Lake-HIntel Core i9-10980HK2.4 - 5.3 GHz8 / 16 16 MB L3Intel Xeon W-10885M2.4 - 5.3 GHz8 / 16 16 MB L3Intel Core i9-10885H2.4 - 5.3 GHz8 / 16 16 MB L3Intel Core i9-10880H2.3 - 5.1 GHz8 / 16 16 MB L3Intel Core i7-10875H2.3 - 5.1 GHz8 / 16 16 MB L3Intel Core i7-10870H2.2 - 5 GHz8 / 16 16 MB L3Intel Core i7-10850H2.7 - 5.1 GHz6 / 12 12 MB L3Intel Xeon W-10855M2.8 - 5.1 GHz6 / 12 12 MB L3Intel Core i7-10750H « 2.6 - 5 GHz6 / 12 12 MB L3Intel Core i5-10500H2.5 - 4.5 GHz6 / 12 12 MB L3Intel Core i5-10400H2.6 - 4.6 GHz4 / 8 8 MB L3Intel Core i5-10300H2.5 - 4.5 GHz4 / 8 8 MB L3Intel Core i5-10200H2.4 - 4.1 GHz4 / 8 8 MB L3AMD Ryzen 9 7950X4.5 - 5.7 GHz16 / 32 64 MB L3AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D4.2 - 5.7 GHz16 / 32 128 MB L3AMD Ryzen 9 7900X4.7 - 5.6 GHz12 / 24 64 MB L3AMD Ryzen 7 7700X « 4.5 - 5.4 GHz8 / 16 32 MB L3AMD Ryzen 7 77003.8 - 5.3 GHz8 / 16 32 MB L3AMD Ryzen 5 7600X4.7 - 5.3 GHz6 / 12 32 MB L3Intel Core i9-10980HK2.4 - 5.3 GHz8 / 16 16 MB L3Intel Xeon W-10885M2.4 - 5.3 GHz8 / 16 16 MB L3Intel Core i9-10885H2.4 - 5.3 GHz8 / 16 16 MB L3Intel Core i9-10880H2.3 - 5.1 GHz8 / 16 16 MB L3Intel Core i7-10875H2.3 - 5.1 GHz8 / 16 16 MB L3Intel Core i7-10870H2.2 - 5 GHz8 / 16 16 MB L3Intel Core i7-10850H2.7 - 5.1 GHz6 / 12 12 MB L3Intel Xeon W-10855M2.8 - 5.1 GHz6 / 12 12 MB L3Intel Core i7-10750H2.6 - 5 GHz6 / 12 12 MB L3Intel Core i5-10500H2.5 - 4.5 GHz6 / 12 12 MB L3Intel Core i5-10400H2.6 - 4.6 GHz4 / 8 8 MB L3Intel Core i5-10300H2.5 - 4.5 GHz4 / 8 8 MB L3Intel Core i5-10200H « 2.4 - 4.1 GHz4 / 8 8 MB L3Clock2600 - 5000 MHz4500 - 5400 MHz2400 - 4100 MHzL1 Cache384 KB512 KB256 KBL2 Cache1.5 MB8 MB1 MBL3 Cache12 MB32 MB8 MBCores / Threads6 / 128 / 164 / 8TDP45 Watt170 Watt45 WattTechnology14 nm5 nm, 0.650 - 1.475V14 nmmax. Temp.100 掳C95 掳C100 掳CSocketBGA1440AM5 (LGA 1718)FCBGA1440FeaturesDual-Channel DDR4-2933 Memory Controller, HyperThreading, AVX, AVX2, Quick Sync, Virtualization, AES-NIMMX(+), SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, SSE4A, x86-64, AMD-V, AES, AVX, AVX2, AVX512F, FMA3, SHA, Precision Boost 2Dual-Channel DDR4 Memory Controller, HyperThreading, AVX, AVX2, Quick Sync, Virtualization, AES-NIiGPUIntel UHD Graphics 630 (350 - 1150 MHz)AMD Radeon Graphics (Ryzen 7000) (400 - 2200 MHz)Intel UHD Graphics 630 (350 - 1050 MHz)Architecturex86x86x86$395 U.S.Announced ManufacturerIntel Comet Lake i7-10750HAMD Raphael (Zen 4, Ryzen 7000) R7 7700XIntel Comet Lake i5-10200HTransistors9.9 MillionDie Size2x 70 (CCD) mm2 + 122 (I/O) mm2BenchmarksPerformance Rating - CB R15 + R20 + 7-Zip + X265 + Blender + 3DM11 CPU - i7-10750H


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