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专题5-动词词义辨析一、选择题—Please _____ your step when you go downstairs (下楼梯).—Thanks. I will.A．ring B．watch C．see D．play—That's where the river _____ the sea.—What a great picture it shows!A．calls B．meets C．swims D．needs—Lily says she needs 200 yuan to buy some English books, but her parents aren't _____ it.—Well, she always asks for money to buy some other things instead.A．selling B．buying C．having D．knowing—How beautiful your voice is!—I only want to know how I _____ on the radio.A．look B．taste C．sound D．listen—What time does your math class _____ —At 9:40 a.m. After that, we have a P.E. class at 9:50 a.m. It's my favorite.A．have B．begin C．finish D．take—I _____ my English book.—Look! There is an English book in the lost and found case.A．lost B．find C．look D．thankFrank really _____ nice in this blue T-shirt.A．sounds B．sells C．takes D．looksLet's play basketball after we _____ the classes.A．see B．love C．find D．finishI'm afraid I didn't _____ you. Could you repeat your words A．believe B．follow C．please D．satisfyThe soup would _____ better with more salt.A．smell B．sound C．taste D．feelThe peaches _____ delicious. I want to take some.A．eat B．sound C．taste D．drinkI'm learning English on TV because I'm going to _____ Australian friends.A．take B．do C．get D．makeIt usually _____ Emma two hours to finish her homework.A．takes B．pays C．spends—Can you _____ your new teacher Mr. Chen —Yes. He is of medium height, and he has short black hair.A．say B．tell C．describe D．talk—Why can't I _____ the box, Peter —Because there are many heavy books in it. Let me give you a hand.A．touch B．sell C．compare D．moveSusan isn't a careful schoolgirl. She _____ her homework at home.A．forgets B．remembers C．leaves D．staysIt's an English class. Please don't _____ Chinese.A．say B．talk C．tell D．speakBob wants to join the English club, because he likes to _____ English.A．talk B．tell C．speak D．sayMy mother asks me to _____ the rules at school.A．get B．follow C．make D．doOur bedroom is very dirty. Let's do some _____.A．reading B．washing C．cleaning D．writing—Jack offers (主动提出) to help at the underground station on Saturdays.—Cool! Let's _____ him next Saturday.A．join B．refuse C．forget D．askHer cousin is from the US, so he can _____ English well.A．tell B．talk C．say D．speakThe bus ride _____ about 30 minutes.A．spends B．pays C．takes D．costsIt's good for us to _____ a walk after dinner.A．take B．make C．play D．thinkMy grandfather eats well and _____ every day, so he is very healthy.A．writes B．draws C．exercises D．sings—Why do some people _____ the elephants —Because they want to get their ivory.A．kill B．help C．save D．bring—There is no bridge. How can we _____ the river —By boat.A．draw B．find C．clean D．crossSam has a bike. He _____ it to school every day.A．takes B．rides C．walks D．drivesAlan and his sister need to _____ their rooms on weekends.A．clean B．brush C．find D．playMy father _____ very well. Look! Here are some of his pictures.A．sings B．dances C．swims D．draws答案一、选择题（共30题）1. 【答案】B【知识点】动词辨析2. 【答案】B【知识点】meet、动词辨析3. 【答案】B【知识点】动词辨析、buy4. 【答案】C【知识点】动词辨析5. 【答案】C【知识点】动词辨析、finish6. 【答案】A【解析】由答语“看！失物招领处有一本英语书。”可知“我丢了我的英语书”。【知识点】lose、动词辨析7. 【答案】D【解析】句意为“弗兰克穿着这件蓝色的 T 恤很好看”。look 表示“看起来；看上去”，是系动词。后面接形容词。【知识点】look、动词辨析8. 【答案】D【解析】句意为“下课后让我们打篮球吧”。finish 完成；结束。【知识点】动词辨析9. 【答案】B【解析】句意为“我恐怕我不能 _____ 你。你能重复一下你的话吗？” believe 相信；follow 跟随，跟上，明白；please 请；satisfy 使满足。根据“你能重复一下你的话吗？”可推知答案。【知识点】动词辨析、follow10. 【答案】C【解析】词语辨析法。句意为“汤如果再多加些盐会尝起来更美味”。smell “闻起来”；sound “听起来”；taste “尝起来”；feel “模起来”。结合句意可知。【知识点】动词辨析、taste11. 【答案】C【解析】eat 吃；drink 喝；sound 听起来；taste 尝起来。句意为“这些桃子 _____ 美味，我想买一些”。可知“尝起来”符合题意。【知识点】动词辨析12. 【答案】D【解析】make friends 意为“交朋友”，为固定短语。故选 D 项。【知识点】动词辨析、make13. 【答案】A【解析】句意；Emma 完成作业通常花费两个小时。It takes sb. some time to do sth. “花费某人多长时间做某事”；pay+金钱+for sth.“为某物支付多少钱”；spend+时间或者金钱+（in） doing sth. 或者 on sth.“花费时间或者金钱做某事”。故选 A。【知识点】动词辨析14. 【答案】C【解析】由本题语境可知，第一个人要第二个人“描述”一下新老师，故选 C。【知识点】动词辨析、describe15. 【答案】D【解析】根据答句句意“因为有很多重的书在里面”可知问句句意为“我为什么移不动这个箱子呢 ”故选择 move。【知识点】动词辨析、compare16. 【答案】C【解析】根据前句的句意可知苏珊是一个粗心大意的女孩，故后句句意是“她把作业落在了家里”。英语中表示“遗忘，落下”用 leave。【知识点】leave、动词辨析17. 【答案】D【解析】句意：这是一节英语课。请不要说汉语。表示“说某种语言”要用 speak，故选 D。【知识点】动词辨析18. 【答案】C【解析】句意：鲍勃想加入英语俱乐部，因为他喜欢说英语。表示“说某种语言”要用 speak，故选 C。【知识点】动词辨析19. 【答案】B【知识点】动词辨析20. 【答案】C【知识点】clean、动词辨析21. 【答案】A【知识点】join、动词辨析22. 【答案】D【知识点】动词辨析23. 【答案】C【知识点】take、动词辨析24. 【答案】A【知识点】take、动词辨析25. 【答案】C【知识点】exercise、动词辨析26. 【答案】A【知识点】动词辨析27. 【答案】D【知识点】动词辨析28. 【答案】B【知识点】动词辨析29. 【答案】A【知识点】动词辨析、clean30. 【答案】D【知识点】draw、动词辨析

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