英语词根(八十七):speci, spect, spic = to look 看 |
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expect:ex-= out 外;(s)pect = to look 看; 【v】①盼望;期待:I expect that he will come. 我盼望他会来。②要求;期望:You are expected to finish it in time. 希望你能及时完成这项工作。 inspect:in-=into 入;spect = to look 看; 【v】检查;审查:to inspect fingerprints 检查指纹; respect:re-=again 再;spect = to look 看; Ⅰ【v】①重视:to respect one’s wishes 重视某人的意愿;②尊重;尊敬:to respect teachers 尊重老师; Ⅱ【n】尊敬:to show respect for the ages 尊敬老人; prospect:pro-= forward 向前;spect = to look 看; 【n】①盼望的事物:A rich harvest is in prospect. 丰收在望。②远景;视野;景象:The hill commands a fine prospect. 从这座山可以眺望美景。 suspect:sus-(sub-)=under 在···下面;(s)pect = to look 看; 【v】不信任;怀疑有罪过:I suspect him to be a pickpocket. 我怀疑他是扒手。 spectator:spect = to look 看;-ator [n] 人; 【n】旁观者;观众:spectators at a football match 足球赛的观众; spectacle:spect = to look 看;-acle [n] 物; 【n】①公开的场面:The opening ceremony was a fine spectacle. 开幕式的场面很壮观。②壮观;奇景:Viewed from the seashore, the sunrise is indeed a spectacle. 从海边看去,日出真是个奇观。 |
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