最近有很多热心网友都十分关心请问草木皆兵的主人公是谁？草木皆兵上一句「一定记住」这个问题。还有一部分人想了解草木皆兵的主人公是谁。对此，绿润百科小编「青栀如初」收集了相关的教程，希望能给你带来帮助。

草木皆兵上一句是：风声鹤唳。风声鹤唳，草木皆兵是形容人在十分惊恐之时,稍微有些风吹草动,便紧张害怕得要命,常形容失败者的恐惧心理。出自于《晋书·谢玄传》：“闻风声鹤唳，皆以为王师已至。”

成语故事：

西晋末年发生内乱，因为长期的动荡不安，最后西晋不幸灭亡，琅琊王司马睿就在建康建立了东晋。当晋朝渡江来到南方，胡人就霸占了北方，不过，北方后来被前秦全部占领，与江南的东晋对立。

当时前秦的首领叫苻坚，他请汉人王猛当他的宰相，一心要让国家变得十分强盛。为了完成统一中国的心愿，苻坚就带着八十万大军攻打南方。晋朝的君臣一听到消息都非常害怕，只有丞相谢安十分镇定，从容不迫地安排打仗的事情。

就在淝水这个地方，谢安趁前秦军队还没集合好，迅速派兵渡河去偷袭前秦的军队。前秦因此输得很惨，士兵到处逃命，听到风声或鹤叫的声音，都以为是晋军要打来了，非常的害怕。在这场战役中，前秦的士兵伤亡惨重，同时决定了南北日后长期对峙的局面。

问：草木皆兵的主人公是谁？

答：草木皆兵这一词汇源于中国古代兵法《孙子兵法》，而在文学作品中，它一般被用来形容一个人在困境中保持警觉、趋利避害的状态。因此，草木皆兵的主人公并不是一个特定的人物，而是一个具备这种态度的人。

然而，在某些文学作品中，我们可以找到这种态度的主人公。例如，在《三国演义》中，刘备始终保持谨慎，摆脱了不少危机；在《水浒传》中，林冲在梁山泊中时刻警惕四周，保持对外界人事物的警觉性；在《红楼梦》中，贾宝玉对日常生活中的琐事特别关注，警惕家族中的种种不正之风。

此外，草木皆兵的主人公在现实生活中也存在。比如一些警察、特种兵、消防员等职业的人，他们常常处于高度警觉的状态，以便及时发现并消除安全隐患；还有一些大企业中的高管，不断关注市场信息、政策变化等，积极采取措施应对风险。

草木皆兵的态度反映了一种高度警觉的心理状态，有时候确实可以在险境中取得更好的生存和发展，然而也有时导致过于谨慎、担心失误而过度犹豫，甚至失去机会。因此，在日常生活中，我们应该在保持警惕的同时，也要勇于尝试、敢于冒险。

【英文介绍/For English】：

The grass and trees are all soldiers on the sentence: The wind is roaring. The sound of the wind is loud, and the grass and trees are all soldiers. When people are very frightened, they are nervous and scared to death. They often describe the fear of losers. From "Book of Jin Xie Xuan Biography": "When you hear the wind, you all think that Master Wang has arrived."

Idiom story:

In the last years of the Western Jin Dynasty, civil strife occurred. Because of the long-term turmoil, the Western Jin Dynasty unfortunately perished. The King of Langya, Sima Rui, established the Eastern Jin Dynasty in Jiankang. When the Jin Dynasty crossed the river and came to the south, the Hu people occupied the north. However, the north was completely occupied by the former Qin Dynasty and opposed the Eastern Jin in the south of the Yangtze River.

At that time, the leader of the former Qin Dynasty was called Fu Jian. He asked the Han Chinese Wang Meng to be his prime minister, and he was determined to make the country very strong. In order to fulfill his wish to unify China, Fu Jian attacked the south with an army of 800,000. The monarchs and ministers of the Jin Dynasty were very scared when they heard the news, but the Prime Minister Xie An was very calm and arranged the war effortlessly.

In Feishui, Xie An quickly sent troops to cross the river to attack the troops of the former Qin before they assembled. Because of this, the former Qin Dynasty lost very badly. The soldiers fled for their lives everywhere. When they heard the sound of the wind or the roar of cranes, they all thought that the Jin army was about to call, and they were very scared. In this battle, the soldiers of the former Qin Dynasty suffered heavy casualties, and at the same time determined the long-term confrontation between the North and the South in the future.

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