为了能够让更多的考生通过10月份的四川学位英语考试，我将会在下方为大家分享往年学位英语考试真题及答案，以及考试技巧汇总！

一、学位英语考试真题及答案

1. Speaker A: Waiter, ________

Speaker B: Wait a minute, sir. That’s $80 altogether.

A. Would you charge me?            B. Menu, please?

C. Would you take the money?          D. May I have the bill, please?

2. Speaker A: Do you mind if I keep pets in this building?

Speaker B: ________

A. Who knows?                    B. I would rather you didn’t.

C. Yeah, I love pets.                D. No, you can’t.

3. Speaker A: This apple tastes nice. Could i have another one?

Speaker B: ________

A. Mind your hand.                    B. Yes, you could.

C. I’m sorry.                        D. Be my friend.

4.Tom: Could I use your car for a day?

Jack: ________ But you need to drive carefully.

A. That’s right.                    B. Sure.

C. Never mind.                    D. I’m pleased.

5.Doctor: ________

Patient: I’m much better. My stomach problem is gone.

A. Do you have anything to declare, sir?

B. Good morning, may I help you?

C. What seems the problem?

D. How are you feeling today?

6.Amy: Mr. Gordon asked me to remind you of the meeting this afternoon. Don’t

you forget it.

Lucy: OK, I ________

A. prefer to.                          B. won’t

C. suppose so.                        D. do.

7.Mike: Madam, do all the buses go downtown?

Susan: ________

A. Wow, you got the idea.            B. No, never mind.

C. Sorry, I’m new here.                D. Pretty well, I guess.

8. Jenny: Shall we go out for dinner tonight?

Jackie: ________

A. You are right.                    B. It must be funny.

C. Have a nice time.                  D. That sounds great.

9. Speaker A: I sent a package to dallas two days ago and it still hasn’t

arrived. My tracking number is 641-24.

Speaker B: OK, Mr. Smith ________ but our delivery person said that there was

no such address.

A. Don’t be angry.                  B. Stay calm.

C. We attempted to deliver it.        D. Thanks for asking me.

10. Maggie: Hello, could I speak to Justin, please.

Justin: ________

A. Yes, please.                      B. Yes, you can.

C. Who are you?                    D. Speaking.

11. William: I’d like to invite you to dinner this Sunday, Mr. Smith.

Smith: ________

A. No, let’s not.

B. I’d rather stay at home.

C. No, that’ll be too much trouble.

D. I’d love to, but I have other plans.

12. Mavis: How is everything, Ruth?

Ruth: ________

A. Not too bad.                    B. Well, thank you.

C. It’s all right, thanks.                D. Not at all.

13. Mori: I’m pleased to meet you here.

Kaco: ________

A. I didn’t expect to see you here.        B. You are too hospitable.

C. Thank you so much.                D. Pleased to meet you, too.

14. Joe: Thank you for everything you’ve done for me during my stay here.

Henry: You’re welcome ________

A. It doesn’t matter.                B. It’s my job.

C. Yes, I’d love to.                    D. Be careful.

15. `Donna: Can you tell me where the library is?

Harry: Of course, it’s behind the teaching building.

Donna: Thanks.

Harry: ________.

A. Don’t be so sure.                  B. I’m happy to have done it.

C. You are welcome.                D. I’m glad you like it.

Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)

Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by

5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices

marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on

the ANSWER SHEET.

Passage One

Kids often ask Scout Bassett, of Palm Desert, California, if she wishes she had two normal legs. Bassett, 18, answers, “No. I have never known anything different, and it would seem weird to me. Besides, if it weren’t for the missing leg, I wouldn’t have the opportunities I have” Scout has faced big challenges. When she was months old, she suffered from terrible burns. Her right leg was especially damaged, and doctors cut it off above the knee. When she was 14, she got a high-tech leg made for sports and put it to the test right away in a race for disabled athletes. “I remember being terrified because this was my first time,” she says. ”But my doctor said, ‘you have to start somewhere.’”

Scout was waiting nervously for the race to start when athlete Sarah Reinertsen came up and said,”I’ve been doing this for a while. Let me give you some tips.” Reinertsen, who lost her leg when she was seven, is the first disabled woman to have finishedthe Ironman triathlon(铁人三项) in Hawaii. She works with an organization to help support people like Scout.

Reinertsen’s encouragement changed the teenager’s life. She lost that first race, but gained the confidence that she needed to compete. If Sarah could do it, she could too. Training hard, she now runs competitively and also finds time to share her story with school groups.

“Sometimes people look at someone like me or at Sarah and think they have nothing in common with us. I tell them that even if you aren’t physically challenged, everybody has challenges of some kind—maybe with family, or homework, or friends.” “No matter what it is, you can overcome that obstacle,” she says. “Everything you need is inside your heart. Take small steps. As time goes by, the steps will get bigger and you will reach your dream.”

16．Why does Scout answer “No” when asked if she wants two normal legs?

A. She’s scared of changing her current situation.

B. She couldn’t have them even if she wanted to.

C. She has never thought of it before.

D. She’s satisfied with what she has achieved as a disabled.

17. What does the doctor mean by saying “You have to start somewhere”(para.2)

A. She has to do it sooner or later.

B. She has to find the right place to to start.

C. That will be a memorable first time.

D. That is a perfect time to start.

18. Scout’s childhood experience _______.

A. were the cause of her shyness

B. were a nightmare until she reached 14

C. didn’t stop her from fulfilling herself.

D. didn’t have much influence on her later life.

19. Which of the following statements is true?

A. Sarah shared her story with school students.

B. Sarah started to compete at the age of seven.

C. Scout has been inspired by Sarah’s success.

D. Scout joined Sarah’s organization to help others.

20. Through Scout’s story, the author wants to tell us _________.

A. the disabled are mentally stronger than others

B. inner strength can help one overcome difficulties

C. good things will come no matter what

D. everybody has to challenge himself

Passage Two

IMPATIENCE has been around for a long time. There is nothing new about people losing their patience while stuck in traffic or waiting in line. But some experts believe that people are less patient today than in the past-and for reasons that might surprise you.

Some analysts suggest that in recent years many people are less patient because of technology. They suggest that “digital technology, from cellphones to cameras to email to iPads, is changing our lives. The instant results we get from this technology have in turn increased our desire for instant gratification in other aspects of our lives.”

Psychologist Jennifer Hartstein makes some observations. She explains that “we have become an immediate satisfaction culture, and we expect things to move quickly, efficiently and in the way we want. When that doesn’t happen, we tend to become increasingly frustrated and unsatisfied.

Some believe that e-mail is losing popularity and could soon become outdated. Why? Because many people who send messages do not have the patience to wait hours, or even minutes, for a response. Also, with e-mails, as with letter writing, introductory and concluding greetings are often expected. But many people consider such formalities（客套）to be boring and time-consuming. They prefer instant messaging。 Many people do not take the time to proofread what they put in writing. As a result, letters and e-mails contain numerous grammatical and spellingerrors.

The thirst for immediate results is not limited to the digital communication. People seem to be losing their ability to wait in other areas of life. For instance, do you ever find yourself talking too fast, eating too fast, driving too fast, or spending money too fast? The few moments it takes to wait for an elevator to come, for a traffic light to change, or for a computer to startmay seem like too long a time.

21. According to the first paragraph, people ________.

A. were more patient in the past

B. have been patient for a long time

C. used to be patient while struck in traffic

D. used to be patient while waiting in line

22. Nowadays people lose their patience because ________.

A. their desire for satisfaction has increased

B. they are bored with what they have

C. they have more things to do than before

D. their life has been changed by technology

23. Some believe that e-mail could soon become outdated because ________.

A. it takes a long time to start the computer

B. people value formalities between friends

C. people can hardly wait for a response

D. cellphones are more popular nowadays

24. The pursuit of instant results causes people to ________.

A. become more impolite

B. have more errors in their writing

C. use voice messages instead of emails

D. lose many of their abilities in life

25. The best title for the passage might be ________.

A. What Are the Problem Caused by Impatience?

B. Are We Less Patient Today?

C. What Happens to Technology?

D. Has Digital Technology Changed Our Lives?

Passage Three

Scientists measured the ipact that people have on the enviroment using a term called carbon “footprint.” That footprint reflects the amount of carbon dioxide that is emitted(排放)into the atmosphere as a result of someone’s daily activities. Carbon footprints tend to be low for cith dwellers (城镇居民). Living in a suburb outside a city, however, can tern that footprint into a bootpring.Energy researchers Christopher Jones and Daniel Kammen calculated carbon footprints for people in every zip code across the United States. People living in city centers had small footprints, the researchers found. “It is much easier to have a low carbon impact if your home is close to where your work, shop and play,” explain Jones. Living within walking or biking distance cuts back on the amount of carbon dioxide associated with moving people by cars. And cities with extensive bus and subway networks allow people to travel great distances while keeping releases of climate-altering green house gases low.Not everyone can afford to live in the city, however. And not everyone wants to. Rings of suburbs have popped up around major cities across the world. Suburbs offer more space, allowing people to build larger homes. Suburbs may offer better schools for a family’s kids. But those homes are typically well beyond walikg distance from where their owners work, play and learn. So people who live in suburbs often drive long distances.

The new findings are an important contribution to climate research, says Matthew Kahn, an enviromental economist at the University of California, who was not involved with the study. Kahn would like to see the analysis applied to other parts of the world – Europe, India and China, for instance. That would give scientists a better feel for how culture might mix with location to influence our carbon footprints.

26．“Footprint”refer to the amount of carbon dioxide released by ________.

A. an industry            B. an individual        C. a region        D. a country

27．What is the new finding concerning the footprints of people living in cities and those living in suburbs?

A. The two are not at all comparable.

B. The former are higher than the latter.

C. The latter are higher than the former.

D. The former are similar to the latter.

28. What is the key factor mentioned to explain the new findings?

A. Distance traveled by cars

B. Spending habits.

C. Size of families.

D. Attitude towards energy saving.

29．What does Matthew Kahn think of the new findings?

A. He is confused by the mixed messages.

B. He thinks highly of them.

C. He can easily understand them.

D. He doubts their validity.

30．What is the purpose of the author in writing the passage?

A. To call on people to reduce carbon footprints.

B. To offer tips on how to live a low-carbon life.

C. To clear up misunderstandings about carbon emission.

D. To introduce the research on carbon footprints.

Passage Four

It was a chilly evening in New York City, and my daughter and I were walking up Broadway. Nora noticed a guy sitting inside a cardboard box next to a newsstand. she pulled at my coat and said, “That man’s cold, Daddy. Can we take him home?”

I don’t remember my reply. But I do remember a sudden heavy feeling inside me. I had always been delighted at how much my daughter noticed in her world, whether it was birds on flight or children playing. But now she was noticing suffering and poverty.

A few days later, I saw an article in the newspaper about volunteers who delivered meals to elderly people. The volunteers went to a nearby school on a Sunday morning, picked up a food package, and delivered it to an elderly person. I signed us up. Nora was excited about it. She could understand the importance of food, so she could easily see how valuable our job was. When Sunday came, she was ready, we picked the package and phoned the elderly person we’d been assigned. She invited us right over.

The building was depressing. When the door opened, facing us was a silver-haired woman in an old dress. She took the package and asked us to come in. Nora ran inside. I reluctantly followed. Our hostess showed us some photos of her family. Nora played and laughed , I accepted a second cup of tea. When it came time to say good-bye, we three stood in the doorway and hugged. I walked home in tears.

Where else but as volunteers do you have the opportunity to do something enjoyable that’s good for others as well as for yourself? Indeed, the poverty my daughter Nora and I help lessen that Sunday afternoon was not the woman’s alone — it was in our lives, too. Now Nora and I regularly serve meals to needy people and collect clothes for the homeless. Yet, as I’ve watched her grow over these past four years, I still wonder—which of ushas benefited more?

31. The man Nora noticed on that evening was probably ________.

A. asking for food

B. One of those homeless

C, taken home by the author

D. buying a newspaper

32. The author had a sudden heavy feeling (Para2), because ________.

A. his daughter had noticed the dark side of life

B. he did not want to take the guy home

C, he felt a deep sympathy for the guy

D. his daughter was afraid of what she saw

33. Their volunteer job was to ________.

A. visit poor homes

B. serve meals at a nearby school

C, pick up packages for poor, elderly people

D. deliver food to needy, elderly people

34. The word “us” in the last paragraph refers to ________.

A. The author and the old woman

B. The giver and receiver of the help

C, the author and his daughter

D. The author and the guy in the box

35. The best title for this passage might be “________”.

A. A Loving Kid

B. Volunteer at Work

C. A Lessen in Caring

D. How to Help the Needy

Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)

Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentence in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B ,C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.

36. As the train will not leave until one hour later, we__________grab a bite at the snack bar.

A. may well                         B. just as well

C. might as well                     D. as well

37. During the last three decades the number of people participating in physical fitness programs _________sharply.

A. were increasing                 B. has increased

C. had increased                     D. have increased

38.___for the timely investment from the general public, our company would not be so thriving it is.

A. Were it not                     B. Be it not

C. Should it not be                 D. Had it not be

39.—Did you scold him for his carelessness? —Yes, but _________it.

A. I’d rather not have done             B.I’d rather do

C.I should do                        D.I’d better not do

40. Not until a monkey is several years old _________to exhibits signs of independence from his mother.

A. it does begin                     B. when it begins

C. before it begins                     D. does it begin

41 Scientists now have some surprising answers about whether brain power ___as we get older.

A. reduce                         B. descends

C. declines                         D. collapses

42. These books are designed to _________children.

A. agree with                         B. apply for

C. appeal to                         D. address to

43. The school isn’t the one I really wanted to go, but I suppose I’ll just have to _________it.

A. get away from                     B. make the best of

C. keep an eye on                     D. catch up with

44. Constant showers are characters ___the summer here.

A. for                            B. to

C. with                             D. of

45. We must find a way to cut prices _________reducing our profits too much.

A. despite                         B. without

C. with                             D. for

46.This special school accepts all disabled students, _________educational level and background.

A. regardless of                     B. according to

C. in addition to                     D. in terms of

47 Membership in the United Nations is open to all peace-loving states which accept the ___of the Charter.

A. obligations                     B. debts

C. credit                             D. rights

48.They are building the dam in _________with another firm.

A. association                     B. comparison

C. touch                             D. tune

49.They shy girl felt quite _________and uncomfortable when she could not answer the interview’s question.

A. amused                         B. sensitive

C. awkward                         D. curious

50.The two parties haven’t reached any agreement, but decided to set another date for _________talks.

A. deeper                         B. slower

C. longer                         D.further

51. The hotel was reasonably comfortable but the food lacked _________and the service was poor.

A. energy                         B. standard

C. heat                             D. variety

52. Born into a family with three brothers, David was _________to value the sense of sharing.

A. turn down                         B. brought up

C. looked after                     D. held back

53. A lorry ______ Jane’s cat and sped away.

A. ran into                         B. ran over

C. ran through                     D. ran down

54. There was such a long queue outside the China Pavilion that we _________gave up.

A. unfortunately                     B.purposefully

C. initially                         D.eventually

55. Visitors from the USA have increased _________8 percent since last year.

A. by                             B. in

C. with                             D. from

56. I gave John a present but he gave me nothing _________.

A. in turn                         B. in return

C. in advance                         D. in vain

57. The chemical factory was torn down _________protecting the environment.

A. in spite of                         B. in honor of

C. in the name of                     D. in favor of

58. The historical church was _________damaged in a fire attack on 21 Dec.,2007.

A. extensively                     B. intensively

C. decisively                         D. repeatedly

59. Many people complain of the rapid _________of modern life.

A. rate                             B. speed

C. growth                         D. pace

60.We can’t emphasize _________the importance of air and water for the survival of all species.

A. too much                         B. very much

C. pretty much                     D. quite much

61. Language belongs to each member of the society, to the cleaner _________to the professor.

A. as far as                         B. the same as

C. as long as                         D. as much as

62. There are ten stories in this book, _________are the most interesting ones.

A. the first four of them             B. the first four of those

C. the first dour of which             D. the first four

63. While being questioned on the court, the man denied _________ the ole lady’s necklace.

A. having taken                      B. taking

C. to have taken                      D. to take

64. You should respect others’opinions, and at the same time you should insist on _________ you believe is right. A. what                            B. that

C. which                            D. where

65. It was known to us all that Johnson had broken his promise __________ he would give each of us a small gift.

A. as                                B. what

C. which                          D. that

66. As a new graduate, he doesn’t know __________ it takes to start a business here.

A. what                          B. how

C. when                          D. which

67. Not until I began to work did I realize how much time I __________.

A. wasted                          B. have wasted

C. has wasted                      D. was wasted

68. Have you checked all the CDs  _________ to the mountainous area next week?

A. to be sent                        B. sent

C. sending                        D. being sent

69. The literature teacher was a Hollywood movie and insisted his students  _________ to see it.

A. went                            B. go

C. is going                        D. will go

70. Having finished his homework, he went on  _________ a novel written by Dickens.

A. to read                          B. reading

C. with reading                    D. read

71. John Smith, a diligent student, never refuses to  _________ more responsibilities that are assigned to him.

A. take in                        B. take up

C. take off                        D. take on

72. A news report is usually very short,  _________ when it is about something very important.

A. except                            B. besides

C. apart from                        D. except that

73. When we arrive at the airport, we were told our flight  _________.

A. had canceled                    B. had been canceled

C. has been canceled                D. canceled

74. Millions of Americans take vitamins and minerals,  _________ that these pills can help to prevent serious illnesses.

A. convinced                        B. convincing

C. to convince                    D. to be convinced

75.  _________ relatively costly, the engine is highly efficient and needs serving infrequently.

A. Even                            B. It is

C. There is                        D. Even though

Part IV Cloze Test (10 points)

Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each numbered blank, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.

A woman and a man get into a car accident, and it’s a bad one. Both cars are totally destroyed, but amazingly   76  of them is hurt.

After they move slowly out of their cars, the woman says, “So you’re a man, that’s interesting. And I’m a woman… Wow! Just   77  our cars. There’s nothing left, but   78  we are unhurt. This must be a sign from God that   79  should meet and become friends and live together in peace the rest of our days.” The man replied, “I agree with you completely; this must be a sign from God!” The woman continued, “And look at this – here’s another   80  .  My car is completely destroyed   81  this bottle of Mogen David wine didn’t break. Surely God wants us to drink this wine and   82  our good fortune.” So she hands the bottle to the man. The man nods his head   83  , opens it and takes a few big swigs from the bottle, then hands it back to the woman. The woman takes the bottle, immediately   84  the cap back on, and hands it back to the man. The man takes the bottle and asks,

“Aren’t you having any?”

The woman replies, “No. I think I will just   85  the police…”

76. A. both            B. either              C. none          D. neither

77. A. clear away        B. check up              C. look at          D. deal with

78. A. fortunately        B. unnecessary          C.unusually        D. eventually

79. A. they            B. you                  C. people          D. we

80. A. stimulus        B. message              C. matter          D. suggestion

81. A. and            B. or                  C. but              D. for

82. A. celebrate        B. congratulate        C. continue          D. confirm

83. A. in peace            B. in harmony          C. in practice      D. in agreement

84. A. takes            B. puts                  C. locks          D. gets

85. A. wait for            B. call on              C. send for          D. run into

（参考答案）

Part I  Dialogue Completion (15 points)

1. D 2. B  3. B 4. B  5. D  6. B  7. C  8. D   9. C  10. D

11. D 12. A 13.D 14. B 15. C

Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)

16. D 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. B 21.A  22. D23. C  24. B  25.B

26. B 27. C  28. A  29.B  30. D  31. B  32. A  33. D  34. C  35. C

Part III  Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)

36. C  37. B  38. A  39. A  40. D  41. C  42. C  43. B  44. D  45. B

46. A  47. A  48. A  49. C  50. D  51. D  52. B  53. A  54. D  55. A

56. B  57. C  58. B  59. D  60. A  61. D  62. C  63. A  64. A  65. D

66. A  67. C  68. A  69. B  70. A  71. D  72.A  73. B  74. A  75. D

Part IV Cloze Test (10 points)

76. D 77. C 78. A 79. D 80. B 81. C 82. A83. D 84. B 85. A

二、学位英语考试技巧汇总

1、词汇语法答题技巧

（1）、积累词汇

考生在复习备考时要注意总结和积累。要熟悉掌握领会式的4400个单词和550个常用词组，复用式的2000个单词和搭配以及200个左右的常用词组，但不要满足于大纲要求的词汇，要不断扩充自己的词汇量。词汇试题的正确选择在很大程度上取决于考生词汇量的大小，以及运用词汇能力的强弱。

（2）、掌握技巧

在具体的解题过程中，也要有意使用一些技巧。如利用表示递进与增加关系的词：and，again，also，too，besides，but，in addition to等;利用表示比较与对比关系的词：but，however，instead of等;利用表示因果关系的词：because，so，thus等;利用词法常识和生活常识判断。这些都会增加考生选择正确答案的机率。

2、阅读理解题答题技巧

根据不同的阅读目的，可以采用不同的阅读方法，或称阅读技巧。一般来说，阅读方法有略读、寻读和细读三种。

“略读”又称“浏览”，是指跳过细节，跳过不重要的描述与例子，进行快速阅读以求抓住文章的大意和主题思想的方法。

“寻读”是快速寻找某一特殊信息的阅读方法。它的目的非常明确，即找到所需要的信息。

“细读”是在找到文章中的有关部分以后，在此范围内逐句阅读，特别要对关键词、句仔细琢磨，以便对其有比较深刻、准确的理解。不仅要理解其字面意思，还要通过推理和判断，弄清文章中字里行间所隐含的意思。在细读的过程中，对没有学过的生词，可根据上下文的背景知识来推测其词义;对难以看懂的长句，可借助语法手段，对其加以分析，以达到正确理解的目的。

3、英译汉答题技巧

翻译时既要忠实于原文，又要符合汉语的习惯;翻译不可太拘泥。拘泥、刻板的翻译因死守原文语言形式而损害了原文思想内容。好的译文应该是形式与内容的统一;能够直译尽量不意译;翻译的过程应该是先理解后表达。现就这一点作进一步论述。

结合英文写作特点对语言进行整体理解;正确理解原文后，还要通过适当的翻译技巧用规范的汉语表达出来。既要核对译文是否准确、通顺，还要注意关键词的采分点。同时不要忘记全文结构的表达。

4、挑错题解题技巧

通读全文，了解大意。孤立地在一词一句上寻找错误的做法很容易使人产生烦躁情绪，影响解题效果。因此，必须坚持从整体到局部，再从局部到整体，把握全局，用短文大意去攻克词、句、篇上的错误。先易后难，缩小范围。为下一步的分析判断******更充分的语境，也好把注意力集中在较难判断的句子上。

把握句意，逐行判断。从语法角度逐句审查时态、主谓一致、代词、名词复数、冠词、介词等的用法，要特别注意一些虚词的用法，同时注意行文特点、篇章结构和句子结构。在大部分错误都改正之后，如果还有拿不准的，应再次通读全文，利用语感来做最后的判断。

5、写作题答题技巧

一般文章都可以分成三部分：开头部分、中间段落和结尾部分。

开头部分：巧引名言警句和成语谚语，引出文章主题;或者以问题作为文章开头;也可以概括说明情况或现象作为开头。还可以作者的论点作为开头;开篇提出作者的论点，开门见山，直截了当，不拖泥带水。

中间段落：中间段落是作文的主体，是作者对事物或事件进行详细说明和描述的部分，也是作者对论点进行详细分析和论述的部分，是作者对图表内容进行具体讨论的部分。对于中间段落的展开，有很多种方法。下面列举几种比较常用的方法。举例说明/例证;列举说明;因果分析;比较对照;反驳法等。

结尾部分：结尾部分对于作文的好坏也有很大影响。通常说来，好的结尾应该能够与前面所论述的内容相呼应，或发人深思，或水到渠成，而且好的结尾往往能够起到画龙点睛的作用，为作文最后再添加浓墨重彩的一笔。一般来说，文章的结尾部分不要提出新的线索。因为提出新线索，意味着你必须要对其进行说明或论述，这样文章就不好收尾了，而且看起来也就不像是结尾了。

18~23周岁

24~32周岁

33~40周岁

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高中及以下

中专

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落户/居住证

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