根据2022年湖北专升本《大学英语》考试大纲，写作考查类型为应用文，如书信、通知、便函、海报等。

之前跟同学们分享了书信类作文模板，今天继续分享通知/便函/海报的『写作要点&万能模板』，记得背诵收藏哟~

💂01通知写作要点

通知作为英语写作的一种常见类型，不论是口头通知还是书面通知都有比较明确的格式要求。

口头通知写作要点 

要有称呼用语。如：在正式场合用的Ladies and gentlemen,对学生用的Boys and girls等。

开头语和结束语都必不可少。

时态问题。口头通知是要告诉大家即将进行的活动，因此要以一般将来时为主。

人称问题。口头通知常用第二人称表示被通知的对象。

下面举个栗子🌰

假如你是校学生会主席，新年即将到来。为了帮助你校的外国留学生更好地了解中国文化，学生会将为他们举办一个新年晚会。请你根据以下提示，用英语向他们发出口头通知。

1. 时间：下周五6：00—8：00；

2. 地点：教学楼101室；

3. 内容：①唱中国歌；②比赛用筷子；③学习包饺子。

参考范文

Good afternoon, everyone. May I have your attention, please?

To help you have a better understanding of Chines e culture, the Students ‘Union will organize a New Year's party. You can sing Chinese songs, have a competition using chopsticks and learn how to make dumplings. These are all typical Chinese activities, and I believe you will have great fun.

The party will be in Room 101, Classroom Building at 6 p.m. next Friday. It will last about two hours. Please come and join the fun!

Thank you for your attention.

 书面通知写作要点 

通告注释上方的正中位置写上Notice/Memo（首字母必须大写）。

发出通知的单位一般写在注释结束后的右下角。

发出通知的日期一般写在右上角；单位和日期两项不可以省略。

通告不写称呼，也没有结束语。

通告的注释就是通告的内容，这是主体部分，包括通知的对象、事由、时间、地点（who、what、where、when）等，语言应简约明白，条理清楚，要求明确。

下面举个栗子🌰

请根据提示写一份通知。

1. 10班在本周五晚上要开个英语晚会。

2. 晚饭后6:30在教室集合,晚会7:00开始。

3. 每个同学都要表演一个节目，内容不限。

4. 欢迎老师和全班同学参加。

参考范文

Notice

Oct.18, 2004

An English evening party will be held on Friday Evening. Every one of our class is requested to be in the classroom at 6:30 after supper. The party will begin at 7:00 P.M. Each of the students should perform during the evening party. You may tell a story, sing a song, make a speech or read a poem and so on. All the teachers and students are welcome to attend our English evening.

Please be present on time.

Class 10

💂02便函写作要点

便函写作的内容及格式如下：

Date：(日期，如September 12, 2021)  

To：(收文人，如All Faculty)  

From：(发文人，如Jim B. Hardemann)  

Subject：(事由，如Faculty Meeting)  

其中，需要注意的地方包括：

在Date、To、From、Subject字样后填上相应的内容；

不用称呼和结尾礼词；

发文人的姓名首字母写在与正文末行空一行的地方。

下面举个栗子🌰

To: Henry Smith, Sales Manager

From: Jack Wong, Personnel Manager

Date: May 4, 2000

Subject: applicants for Sales Post

Attached are the resumes and certificates of four applicants who have applied for your department position.Please evaluate these applicants and then recommend people you want to interview to me. As soon as I have the names, I will make arrangement for the interviews.

J. W.

💂03海报写作要点

海报属于应用文，它是一种带有装饰的宣传广告，内容以多是大众喜闻乐见的消息，如影讯、展览、演出信息、友谊赛等为主。为了尽可能使更多的人知道，海报是贴在人来人往而且非常醒目的地方，有时还配以绘画图案以吸引观众。

1. 作文时表达要符合海报的特点，开门见山，直奔主题；

2. 正确使用人称、时态和语态，文中应该用第三人称，邀请性的语句用第二人称：时态为现在时态，多为一般现在时；

3. 海报一定要具体真实的写明活动的地点、时间及主要内容；

4. 注意海报的语言特征，文中可以用些鼓动性的词语， 但不可夸大实事；海报文字要求简洁明了，篇幅要短小精悍。

英文海报的写法

1. 格式：

1）在第一行的正中间写POSTER；

2）在第二行“POSTER”下而写上活动的具体名称或活动的内容；

Eg: An Exciting Football Match

3）在第三行空3个字母格写上“Good news for you”。也可不写；

4）接着在第四行空3个字母格写正文，为一段；

5）在正文的右下角上下并列写：发布单位星期、月、日、年。

2. 时态：用一般将来时和一般现在时；

3. 要求：把活动的内容、时间、地点、参加规定及主办单位交代清楚即可；

下面举个栗子🌰

白山宾馆新开业，为吸引宾客，希望在互联网上进行宣传。请你用英语为其写一篇海报。

主要内容包括:

1. 地点：距白山入口处500米；

2. 房间及价格：单人间(共20间)，100元/天；双人间(共15间)，150元/天，热水淋浴；

3. 餐饮：餐厅(中、西餐)，咖啡厅(茶、咖啡)；

4. 游泳池：全天免费开放；

5. 欢迎预定。

注意：词数120左右，开头语已为你写好。

Welcome to Baishan Mountain Hotel!

Baishan Mountain Hotel is now open for business. 0ur hotel stands 500 meters away from the entrance to Baishan Mountain. It has 20 single rooms and 15 double rooms, all with hot showers. A single room is 100 Yuan and a double room 150 Yuan for one night. You are advised to book in advance. The hotel serves three meals a day and there are Chinese food and western food for you to choose from. You can also enjoy yourself at the cafe drinking tea or coffee in the evening. We also have a swimming pool，which is open all day and free of charge. All are

welcome !

Baishan Mountain Hotel June 7，2010

参考范文

Dear Sir or Madam,

I read your advertisement seeking supervisory personnel for your company.Please consider this letter as my application for a supervisory position.

My name is Lei Lei.l was born in Beijing on may 1, 1979. I'm now living in the NO.5 ,DongZhiMen Street. Presently I'm a student of Beijing No.1 school.In July this year will be

graduated ,and  have learned English for six years.The enclosed resume gives a brief outline or my training and experience.Interested in English, I especially good at spoken English and typing with a minute to 100 words.As for me, I'm proficient in computer technology and make internet programme.What's more it is pretty convenient for me to surf the Internet.

Enclosed is my resume to detail my backgrounds and qualifications.

hank you for your time and consideration. I would like to discuss career opportunities and my qualification with you personally.

Sincerely,

Li Lei .

作文可以说是《大学英语》提分最快的题型，只需要好好背模板即可，现在模板已经送上，一定要记得背📚！