我国的无刺花椒品种及资源 |
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本文介绍了我国审定的无刺红花椒 2 种、青花椒 1 种,引进日本驯化并审定的红花椒 5 种;全国各地培育 和发掘的无刺红花椒品系 8 个,无刺青花椒品系 6 个。这些无刺花椒品种和品系,将是我国有刺花椒无刺 化改造的基础,也是无刺花椒新品种培育的种质资源。
关键词
无刺花椒,种质资源
Varieties and Resources of Thornless
Prickly Ash in China
Menglou Li, Daodan Ji, Wenbin Hui, Feifei Li Northwest A&F University, College of Forestry, Xianyang Shaanxi
Received: Jan. 11 th , 2021; accepted: Mar. 29 th , 2021; published: Apr. 13 th , 2021
Abstract This article introduced two species of thornless red prickly ash and one type of green prickly ash that were accredited in China and five species of red prickly ash that were domesticated and ac- credited in Japan. Eight thornless red prickly ash strains and six thornless green prickly ash strains were excavated and cultivated throughout our country. These varieties and strains of thornless prickly ash will be the solid basis for the thornless transformation of prickly ash in Chi- na and the germplasm resources for the cultivation of new varieties of thornless prickly ash.
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