with复合结构用法全归纳（with后接复合宾语）

with后接复合宾语是英语中一种很有用的结构，也是各类考试的一个重要考点，归纳起来该结构主要具有以下几种类型：

1. with＋宾语＋形容词

She was cycling along with her bicycle basket full of shopping. 她骑着自行车，车筐装满了买的东西。

The meeting ended on a sour note with neither side able to reach agreement. 双方未能取得一致意见，会议不欢而散。

The peace talks have ended inconclusively, with neither side prepared to give way on key points. 由于双方都不愿意在关键问题上让步，和平谈判不了了之。

With such excellent studies available for consultation, it should be easy to avoid the pitfalls. 有如此优秀的研究可供参考，避开陷阱应该很容易。

2. with＋宾语＋副词

With Richard Migliore aboard, he won the cup at a gallop. 由骑手理查德•米廖雷策骑，它一个快跳赢得了杯赛冠军。

Stand with your legs apart and your weight evenly distributed. 双腿分开站立，平均分散身体的重量。

With Habib away, Hassan’s attitude seemed to have changed. 哈比卜不在，哈桑的态度好像有了变化。

I was rushing along with my head down when I cannoned into an old lady walking the other way. 我正一路低头跑着，突然撞上了一个迎面走来的老妇人。

3. with＋宾语＋名词

He died with his daughter yet a schoolgirl. 他去世时，女儿还是个小学生。

With the exams now only a week off, I had to study hard. Christmas seemed a long way off.

4. with＋宾语＋介词短语

The front door closed with a crash behind him. 前门在他身后砰的一声关上了。

With help from a parent, a child can do simple cooking. 在家长的帮助下，孩子可以做一些简单的饭菜。

The girl appeared again, now with a little baby on her back. 那女孩又来了，这次背上背了一个小婴孩。

With so many strange faces around her, the baby started to cry. 看到周围有这么多的陌生面孔，婴儿开始哭了起来。

5. with＋宾语＋现在分词(短语)

With exams approaching, it's a good idea to review your class notes. 随着考试的临近，复习一下你的课堂笔记是个不错的主意。

With the crowds cheering, the royal party drove to the palace. 在人群的欢呼声中，皇室成员一行驱车到皇宫去。

With the exams coming next week, I have no time for a social life. 下个星期就要考试了，我没有时参加社交活动。

I cycled off down the road with the dog running behind. 我骑着自行车顺着道路行驶，那只狗在后面跟着跑。

6. with＋宾语＋过去分词(短语)

He stood with knees slightly bent. 他站着，双膝略略弯曲。

With a knife clenched in/between his teeth, he climbed up the tree to cut some coconuts. 他嘴里紧咬着一把刀，爬上树去割椰子。

The meeting heard that two workers had been sacked on the spot with no official reason given. 会议得悉有两个工人在没人给出正式理由的情况下被当场解雇。

It’s been another black day for the car industry with more job losses announced. 汽车工业又经历了一个黑暗的日子，许多工厂宣布进一步裁员。

7. with＋宾语＋不定式(短语)

He was a high-earning broker with money to burn. 他是高收入的经纪人，有花不完的钱。

With all this work to do, I won’t have time to go out. 有这么多工作要做，我就没有时间出去了。

With another 100 metres to go, Jones and Saville are neck and neck. 赛跑还剩100米时，琼斯和萨维尔不相上下。

With so many new animals to care for, larger premises were needed. 要照顾这么多的新动物，需要很多更大的房屋及其周围的土地。

听乔迪老师的课程，掌握五大基础句型

　　学习英语介词的经验可以概括为以下几点：

　　1. 上下文学习：英语介词通常不能脱离上下文独立理解。例如，"on" 可以表示在某个表面上，也可以表示关于某个话题，还可以表示在某个特定时刻。因此，最好在实际语境中学习和理解它们。

　　2. 学习搭配：许多英语介词都有固定的搭配方式。例如，“rely on”表示依赖，“concentrate on”表示专注于等等。学会这些搭配能使你的英语更自然流畅。

　　3. 练习使用：像其他语言技能一样，理解了介词的用法并不意味着能够正确使用它们。最好通过写作和口语练习来强化你的理解。

　　4. 使用在线资源：网络上有许多资源可以帮助你学习英语介词，例如在线词典、学习网站、YouTube视频等。

　　5. 制作卡片：在卡片上写下介词和它们的用法，这是一个有效的记忆方法。每天花几分钟复习这些卡片，可以帮你记住介词及其用法。

　　6. 阅读和听力：阅读英文文章或听英文歌曲、看英文电影等都可以在实际中接触到介词的用法，有助于加深理解和记忆。

　　7. 保持耐心：学习英语介词需要时间和练习，所以别着急，要持之以恒。

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