用时100小时,汇总800个常用的足球英语单词,制成中英双语足球词汇手册 |
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在B站看了足足一个月的双语足球视频,用思维导图记录下了足球常用英语单词,希望对足球爱好者、足球翻译相关从业者有所帮助。 足球技战术。身体训练。球感训练。技术训练。足球术语。足球技战术中英双语词汇● 一、属性 attributes ● 擅长位置 Prefer Position ● (花式)技术等级 Skill Moves ● 擅长脚 Foot ● 逆足能力 Weak Foot ● 身高 Height ● 体重 Weight ● 年龄 Age ● 国籍 Nation ● 适应力 Adaptability ● 野心 Ambition ● 争论 Controversy ● 忠诚 Loyalty ● 抗压能力 Pressure ● 职业感 Professionalism ● 体育道德 Sportsmanship ● 气质 Temperament ● 稳定 Consistency ● 肮脏 Dirtiness ● 重要比赛 Important Matches ● 受伤倾向 Injury Proneness ● 多位置性 Versatility ● 体力 Condition ● 状态 Form ● 身体状况 Fitness ● 疲劳 Jadedness ● 竞技状态 Match Exercise ● 体质 Natural Fitness ● 二、技术 technical ● 传 pass ● 传中 crossing ● 弧线球 curve ● 短传 short pass ● 长传 long pass ● 任意球精度 free kick accuracy ● 直塞 through pass ● 一脚传球 one touch passing ● 假传 fake pass ● 大力手抛球 long throw ● 向前直传球的好处 the advantages of forward passes ● 安全球 safe pass ● 威胁球 risky pass ● 回传球 backward pass ● 向前长传 long forward pass ● 停 receive ● 第一脚触球 first touch ● 控 control ● 控球能力 ball control ● 运 dribble ● 运球 dribbling ● 推停拉球 push-stop-pull ● 拉球 ball roll ● L型转身 L turn ● 射 shoot ● 终结能力 finishing ● 远射 long shot ● 点球 penalty ● 射门力量 shot power ● 凌空 volley ● 头球精度 heading accuracy ● 防守 tackle ● 拦截 interception ● 盯人 marking ● 铲球 slide tackle ● 正面拦截 stand tackle ● 封堵 block ● 守门员 goalkeeper ● 鱼跃 diving ● 手控球 hand control ● 开球 kicking ● 反应 reflex ● 速度 speed ● 站位 positioning ● 制空能力 Aerial Ability ● 拦截传中 Command of Area ● 指挥防守 Communication ● 激情 Eccentricity ● 一对一 One On Ones ● 出击 Rushing Out ● 击球倾向 Tendency to Punch ● 手抛球 Throwing ● 三、心理 mental ● 侵略性 aggression ● 反应 reaction ● 视野 vision ● 进攻跑位 attacking position ● 预判 anticipation ● 勇敢 bravery ● 镇静 composure ● 集中 concentration ● 创造力 creativity ● 决断 decision ● 决心 determination ● 才能 flair ● 影响 influence ● 无球跑 off the ball ● 位置感 positioning ● 团队合作 teamwork ● 工作投入 work rate ● 四、身体 physical ● 协调性 coordination ● 灵敏性 agility ● 平衡性 balance ● 加速 acceleration ● 冲刺速度 sprint speed ● 力量 strength ● 耐力 stamina ● 弹跳 jumping ● 体质 natural fitness ● 速度 pace ● 五、战术 tactical ● 阵型 formation ● 首发 line-ups ● 后场组织 build up ● 中场 midfield region ● 前场 frontier ● 边路 wide region/area ● 进攻三区 attacking third ● 高压 high pressure ● 高位 high line ● 低位 low line ● 高位防守 high defensive line ● 防守反击 counter attack ● 转换 transition ● 定位球 ● 菱形(中场)diamond ● 平行中场442 a flat 442 ● 反抢 counter press ● 整体 team as a whole ● 快速赢回球权 win the ball quickly ● 高水平对手 elite opponent ● 进攻阶段 attacking phases ● 节约体力 conserve energy ● 处于劣势 on the backfoot ● 转会目标 transfer target ● 侧翼 flank ● 非卖品 off the table ● 二人组 duo ● 人数优势 numerical advantage ● 双核 double pivot ● 十号位 No. 10 position ● 战术犯规 tactical foul ● 后插上 late run ● 回追 track back ● 突然死亡法 sudden death ● 更衣室 locker room ● 奖杯 trophy ● 三冠王 triple title ● 掌声 applause ● 德比 derby ● 八强 last 8 ● 11战10胜 10 win of 11 games ● 杀死比赛 kill the match ● 最佳球员 best player ● 射手王 best shooter ● 助攻王 best secondary ● 关键时刻 key moment ● 亚军奖牌 runner-up medal ● 比赛强度 game-like intensity ● 六、位置职责 position job ● 守门员 goalkeeper ● 中后卫 centre back ● 防线 block line ● 调整脚步 adjust feet ● 边后卫 full back ● 施压 apply pressure ● 后套 overlap ● “内套” underlap ● 拉边 hold the width ● 防守区域 defensive zone ● 漏洞 gaping holes ● 压上 push high ● 回追 track back ● 后腰 defensive midfielder ● 前腰 attacking midfielder ● 观察 scan the pitch ● 回撤 move backward ● 摆脱 get rid of ● 制造传球路线 create passing option ● 防守反击(同上) ● 控制节奏 control the rhythm ● 制造机会 create more chances ● 与前锋换位 fill up striker's position ● 边锋 winger ● 实例 real life examples ● 有效的 effective ● 内插 inside run ● 内切 cut inside ● 转身 turn around ● 失位 out of the play ● 1对1 1v1 situation ● 选择最佳时机 choose the best time ● 要球 ask for a pass ● 避免越位陷阱 avoid being offside ● 破门得分机会 scoring chances ● 跑动创造传球机会 move around and create passing option ● 转移进攻到他这一侧 switch the play on his side ● 关键传球 a key pass ● 继续跑动 keep moving ● 抬头观察 raise eyes ● 把球拨向左侧 push ball on his left ● 提前做出决定 take an early decision ● 二过一配合 1-2passes ● 弧线球射远角 curve the ball to the far post ● 导致 result in ● 与边后卫保持密切联系 have a good link with fullback ● 拉开 move wide ● 倒三角传中 crossing outside the box ● 正确站位 position correctly ● 带走防守队员 pull your marker out ● 为边后卫创造空间 leave space for fullback ● 缓解压力 decrease the pressure ● 左右晃动 left and right feints ● 假射 fake shot ● 打开空间 open the way ● 被迫 was itforced to ● 补位 replace ● 速度 pace ● 过程中 in the process ● 边路 on the side ● 前锋 striker ● 中锋 center forward ● 伪九号 false nine ● 后撤 drop down ● 想得多 out-thinking ● 跑得快 out-pacing ● 弧线跑、绕弯跑 a curved run ● 传到防线身后 paly ball behind the defenses ● 寻找空隙 finding gasps ● 远离控球者 moving away from the ball carrier ● 视线 line of sight ● 停顿片刻即冲击前点 a late and quick run in front of the defender ● 视野盲区 blindside ● 钻到防守者身后 sneaking behind te defenders ● 寻找空间 find space ● 沟通 communication ● 挥动手臂指示传球位置 waving his arm and thetell him where to play the ball 身体、球感● 绳梯练习 ladder exercise ● 1.跳房子 hopscotch ● 2.对角线+前后移动 diagonal forwards backwards ● 3.碎步向前+外伸脚 inside outside forwards ● 4.单脚进出+横穿 inside outside across ● 5.交叉步 crossover shuffle ● 6.从脚后进出 behind foot inside outside ● 7.从脚后进出+横穿 behind foot inside outside across ● 8.高阶跳房子 advanced hopscotch ● 9.交叉步 inside outside crossover ● 10.组合步 footwork combo ● 爆发力 explosive ● 1.深蹲跳 jump squats ● 2.箭步蹲跳 jump lunges ● 3.单腿侧向跳 lateral bounds ● 4.跳步高抬腿 a skips ● 5.单腿箭步蹲跳 reverse lunge knee drive ● 6.提膝跳 tuck jumps ● 7.高抬腿high knee ● 8.脚跟后跳 heel flicks ● 9.跪姿跳 kneeling jumps ● 10.小腿跳 calf jumps ● 膝盖力量练习 exercise for strong knee ● 1.靠墙静蹲 wall sits ● 2.箭步蹲 forwards lunges ● 3.侧步蹲 side lunges ● 4.反向箭步蹲 reverse lunges ● 5.控制坐 controlled sits ● 6.单腿深蹲 singele leg squats ● 7.单腿上台阶 step ups ● 8.罗马尼亚单腿硬拉 single leg Romanian deadlifts ● 9.臀桥 bridge ● 10.臀推 hip thrusts ● 加速 accelerate ● 1.3乘15米折返跑 (带球跑)three gates placed five steps apart ● 2.矩形变向跑(带球跑)a rectangle in the middle ● 3.T型变向跑(带球跑)T drill ● 减速 decelerate ● 1.跑、急停缓冲 run and sitck absorb ● 脚后跟着陆 back of foot stick ● 2.跑、弓箭步急停 run and drop into a lunge ● 3.加速、侧身急停、立稳、戳住、保持 sprint,laterally cut,plant,stick,hold ● 4.后退、弓箭步踏稳 back pedal,lunge stick hold ● 5.后退、侧身踏稳 back lateral pedal ● 脚呈T型 T step ● 6.用5米加速,5米内减速,弓箭步急停 five yards to accelerate,five yards to slow down,down into lunge ● 7.同上,3米内减速,双腿急停 jump stop ● 8.同上,转身急停 rotate to a stop ● 9.药球 medicine ball ● 敏捷性 agility ● 1.加速、急停、改变方向、迅速折返 sprint,cut,change direction,come right back ● 臀部和脚踝在同一角度 want the hip and ankle to be facing the same direction ● 肩膀不越过臀部 the shoulder is not going past the hip ● 身体向变向方向倾斜 body lean back in the direction ● 脚底内侧蹬地 cut on the inside of the foot ● 2.交叉步+变向 crossover step ● 3.后退踏步+向前跑 back pedal ● 4.侧滑步 shuffle ● 前侧脚打开 front side foot should open up ● 5.综合训练 combination ● 6.听信号变向跑(视觉、听觉)run into different direction by signal ● 球感 sense of ball ● 1.脚前掌轻踩球 toe taps ● 2.脚底轻摆动球 rocking sole ● 3.脚底拉球 sole rolls ● 4.脚内侧推拉球 inside push pull ● 5.脚背推拉球 laces push pull ● 6.油炸丸子 croquette ● 7.脚外侧扣球 outside cuts ● 8.单脚脚内侧+外侧 SL inside outside ● 9.双脚… inside outside ● 10.单脚V型拉扣球 SL V cuts ● 11.双脚… inside V cuts ● 12.双脚脚外侧… outside V cuts ● 13.双脚交替… alternative V cuts ● 14.L型拖+推+拉球 L grag sole roll ● 15.单脚L型拖球 SL L drags ● 16.L drag ● 17.单脚反转L型拖球 SL reverse L drag ● 18.reverse L drag ● 19.L drag reverse L drag ● 20.巴西式脚掌踩球 Brazilian toe taps ● 21.罗纳尔迪尼奥拉球 Ronaldinho roll ● 22.进阶… advanced… ● 23.脚底+脚内侧推球 sole inside push ● 24.U型 U's ● 25.正方形 squares ● 26.三角形 triangles ● 27.脚内侧、脚背、脚外侧3点推球 3 point push ● 28.不触球跨步 no touch stepover ● 29.脚外侧触球跨步 outside touch stepover ● 30.脚内侧… nside touch stepover ● 31.脚底跨步 sole stepover ● 32.无限… infinity stepover ● 33.脚底拉+停球 roll stops ● 34.橡皮筋 elastics ● 35.脚背身后反转 reverse laces ● 36.克鲁伊夫转身 cruyffs ● 37.advanced cruyffs ● 38.Rabonas ● 39.脚内侧+脚底交替 inside inside roll roll ● 40.反转推拉 reverse push pull ● 41.Ronaldos ● 42.双重跨球 double stepover touch ● 43.拉球+脚外侧挡球 outside roll snap ● 44.拉球+脚内侧… inside roll snap ● 45.交叉推拉球 alternate push pull ● 46.拉+拉+L 拖球 roll roll L drag ● 47.L 拉球+V 扣球 L drag V cut ● 48.Ronaldinho fake pss ● 49.Nyemar chop ● 50.隐藏推拉球 hidden push pull ● 脚内侧触球 inside touches ● 脚底触球 sole touches ● 起球 flick ● 1.拉球挑球 pull and lift ● 2.双脚磕球起球 pop up ● 3.双脚夹球起跳 two footed lift ● 4.脚外侧起球 side foot lift ● 5.沿小腿拉球 calf roll ● 6.插花脚 behind the leg ● 7.向回磕球 off back foot ● 8.向侧面磕球 Ronaldinho flick ● 9.彩虹起球 rainbow flick ● 颠球 juggle ● 右脚不落地颠球 right foot juggles ● 左脚… left… ● 左右脚交替… alternating juggles ● 大腿交替颠球 alternating thigh juggles ● 头颠球 head juggles ● 高低颠球 low-high juggles ● 脚内侧颠球 inside foot juggles ● 脚外侧颠球 outside foot juggles ● 胸部控制颠球 chest control juggles ● 脚内侧定向压球 inside directional touch ● 脚外侧定向压球 outside directional touch ● 垂直接球 vertical touch ● 花式颠球 juggling skills ● 1.起球 foot stall ● 2.腿绕球+弹球 hop the world ● 3.脚尖反弹球 toe bounce ● 4.交叉腿+脚尖反弹球 reverse toe bounce ● 5.双腿小腿夹球 leg catch ● 6.脚外侧反弹球 pancake ● 7.交叉腿+弹球 cross over ● 8.脚后跟+大腿后部夹球 thigh catch ● 9.转球 around the world ● 10.后颈停球 neck stall ● 11.胸+大腿夹球 chest and thigh catch ● 脚后跟颠球 heel juggle ● 交叉+脚背向地面弹球 the slap ● 头停球 head stall 技术训练● 无球跑位 run without theball ● 启动、急停、摆脱 start stop start ● 第一脚触球 first touch ● 1.脚内侧 inside foot ● 2.脚内侧推球 keep the ball on the move ● 3.后侧脚我back foot ● 4.脚外侧 outside foot ● 5.脚底 sole ● 1.触球转身 touch turn ● 2.后置脚扣球转身 behind the leg ● 3.假传+脚内侧接球 fake pass and touch ● 4.胸部停球 chest touch ● 5.过顶跳球 sombrero ● 蝎子摆尾 side scorpion ● 有利触球 weighted touch ● 接球转身 spin ● 无触球转身 no touch turn ● 反向停球 the kroos move ● 停高球 control the ball in the air ● 1.正脚背 top of foot ● 2.外脚背身后停球 left behind ● 3.脚内侧 inside of foot ● 4.脚底踩球 underside of foot ● 5.胸部停球 chest ● 6.胸部传球 chest pass ● 7.背部 back ● 8.头 head ● 9.大腿 thigh ● 10.脚外侧 outside of foot ● 运球 dribble ● 单腿内扣外拨 single leg weave ● 仅用脚外侧 outside foot only ● 单脚外侧+内侧各两次 two touch outside inside ● 油炸丸子 la croqueta ● croqueta outside ● 脚内侧+外侧 inside outside ● 脚底拉球+停球 sole roll stop ● 脚前掌踩球向前 toe tap forwards ● …backwards ● 拉球+跨球 roll overstep ● 跨球+油炸丸子 overstep croquta ● 拉+推+推 inside pull push ● outside pull push ● 外侧跨步 outside foot overstep ● 脚内侧+外侧+油炸丸子 Inside Outside 2 x Croqueta ● 脚外侧+向外跨球 Outside Outside Stepover ● 脚外侧+向内跨球 Outside Outside Inside Stepover ● 脚内侧+拉球 Inside Inside Roll ● 拉球+跨球 Roll Stepover ● 3种拉球变向 L Drag 2 x V Cut ● 转身 turn ● 1.脚内侧拨球转身 Inside Turn ● 2.外脚背拨球转身 Outside Turn ● 3.克鲁伊夫转身 Cruyff Turn ● 4.L型转身(先拉再拨) L Turn ● 5.V型转身(先拉再推)V Turn ● 6.反向油炸丸子 Reverse Croqueta ● 7.踩单车+转身 Stepover Turn ● 8.反向单车+转身 Reverse Stepover Turn ● 9.拉球+单车+转身 Roll Stepover Turn ● 10.拉球+克鲁伊夫转身 Roll Chop Turn ● 高速带球、带球转身、带球变向 dribbling at speed,turning with the ball,changes of direction ● 1.运球绕标志桶 cone weave ● 2.斜线运球 diagonal dribble ● 3.正方形运球 square dribble ● 4.正方形转身(转一圈)square turn ● 5.运球折返 shuffle ● 1对1 one on one ● 1.身体假动作 body feint ● 2.脚内侧+外侧 inside outside ● 3.假射 fake shot ● 4.油炸丸子 la croqueta ● 5.脚底拉球 sole roll ● 6.停+加速 stop start ● 7.外侧跨球 outside stepover ● 8.内侧跨球的inside stepover ● 9.马赛回旋 roulette ● 10.牛尾巴 elastico ● 11.麦吉迪转身 Mcgeady spin ● 12.hocus pocus ● 13.外跨+油炸丸子 stepover croqueta ● 14.拉球+停 rollover ● 花式过人技术 skill move ● 1.马赛回旋 marseille turn ● 2.脚后跟拖球 drag back by heel ● 3.假射 fake shot ● 4.内跨步 inside step over ● 5.侧面急转身 aside spinning ● 6.身体(虚晃)假动作 body feint ● 7.沉肩 shoulder drop ● 8.假扣+推球 Coutinho skill ● 9.脚后跟磕球 heel chop ● 10.油炸丸子 la crocetta ● 11.克鲁伊夫转身 Cruyff turn ● 博拉西挑球 bolasie flick ● 拉球+磕球 roll to heel ● 传球 pass ● 1.挑球 the lob ● 2.弧线球(脚内侧、外侧) curve ● 3.正脚背 top of foot ● 4.外脚背(不旋转) outside of foot ● 5.脚内侧 inside of foot ● 长传球 long pass ● 1.削球长传 the chopped long ball ● 2.驱动长传 the driven long ball ● 3.低空驱动长传 the low driven long ball ● 4.贴地脚背长传 the driven laced ball on the ground ● 5.脚指关节踢球(电梯球)knuckle ball ● 射门 shoot ● 1.助跑 run up ● 2.支撑脚立足 planting foot ● 3.踢球脚摆腿 backswing ● 4.触球部位 contact area ● 5.踢球脚前随 follow through ● 1.脚踝绷紧 lock your ankle ● 2.身体前倾 lean over the ball ● 3.有力的助跑take a more aggressive run-up ● 4.击球点中偏下 hit the center of the ball ● 5.训练时候模拟真实的比赛环境 practice with the game in mind ● 1.挑射 the lob ● 2.外脚背弧线 outside curve ● 3.大力射门 power shot ● 4.弧线球 curve shot ● 5.推射 inside of foot ● 6.搓射 chip ● 7.吊射 lofted shot ● 1.进入禁区 get inside the box ● 2.瞄准下角 aim low ● 3.尝试多射门、左右脚射门 shoot more often and with both feet ● 4.确保比赛强度的练习 make sure to practice with game-like intensity ● 1.反向射近角 reverse shots to the near post ● 2.单刀时,射门越过出击的守门员的腿 shoot over goalkeeper's leg ● 3.利用传中球的速度 use the pace of the cross ● 4.大力射近角 the near post smash ● 5.补射 follow up shots ● 6.身体前倾过球后 lean over the ball ● 7.射门穿过后卫的裆下 shoot through defender's legs ● 弧线球 curve ball ● 1.助跑 the run up ● make sure you have enough angle on your run up ● as you get better,you will discover your optimal run up ● 2.击球部位 the contact area ● hit the ball with the inside area of your foot ● keep your ankle locked and toe pointing slightly upwards ● hit the lower half of the ball slightly on the outside ● the movement starts from your hip ● your non-kicking foot should point slightly off-target ● 3.跟随动作 the follow through ● continue your follow through after your foot hits the ball ● lean over the ball with your upper body ● 4.额外建议 extra tips ● shoot against the wall ● analyze pro players ● film your free kicks ● 5.常见错误 common mistakes ● 倒挂金钩 bicycle kick ● 1.勇气 courage ● 2.踢球脚发力单腿起跳 drive off with your kicking foot ● 3.身体向后倾斜 lean back ● 4.打开身体向着传中球 open up your body towards the cross ● 5.借助手臂扭动身体 use your arm to twist your body ● 6.用支撑脚发力 use your none kicking leg to create energy ● 7.确保脚背踢球 make sure to strike the ball with your laces ● 8.腿和身体成对角线方向挥动 kick over yourself diagonally ● 9.弯曲的手臂来做缓冲 cushion the fall with a bent elbow ● 点球 penalty、shootout ● 1.观察守门员 watch the keeper ● 2.勺子射门 panenka ● 3.下角 bottom corner ● 4.上角 top corner ● 5.爆射中路 smash down the middle ● 常见错误 common mistake to avoid ● 1.没停好就射门 shooting off a poor touch ● 2.传球给被对手紧盯的队友 passing to someone under pressure ● 3.不去跑位接球 not moving to receive ● 4.盲目转身到防守队员身前 turning into defenders(turn the body to the side) ● 5.让球反弹 letting the ball bounce ● 6.没有根据风力做调整 failing to adjust for wind ● 守门员 goalkeeper ● 1.一脚、两脚出球热身 one touch-twi touch activation ● 2.4次凌空踢球 4 volleys,4次落地反弹球 4 drop kicks,4次踢地面球 4 ground ● 3.熟悉地面球 ground familiarity ● 4.移动+接凌空球 move + volleys ● 1.转身+接凌空球 pivot to volleys ● 2.斜角转身+手接球 angle pivot to handling ● 1.转身+鱼跃 pivot+dive |
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