"对外贸易中的不符点是什么,有哪些,用英语怎么说? " |
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“不符点”的英文表达为“discrepancy”,指在对外贸易过程中,银行给买家开出信用证(L/C),卖家没有按照信用证的要求出具的单据内容,一旦卖方的单证跟L/C上有不相符合的地方,即使一个字母或一个标点符号与信用证不相符合,都记为一处不符点。 常见的不符点: 一.信用证过期;credit expired. 二.信用证装运日期过期;the shipping date of the l/C expires. 三.受益人交单过期;beneficiary's presentation of documents expire. 四.运输单据不洁净;transport documents are unclean. 五.运输单据类别不可接受;type of transport document is unacceptable. 六.没有“货物已装船”证明或注明“货装舱面”;no “Goods Shipped”. 七.运费由受益人承担,但运输单据上没有“运费付讫”字样;no “freight paid” 八.启运港、目的港或转运港与信用证的规定不符;port of departure, port of destination or port of transhipment does not comply with the stipulations of the credit. 九.汇票上面付款人的名称、地址等不符;name, address, etc. of the drawee on the draft does not match. 十.汇票上面的出票日期不明;date on the draft is unknown. 十一.货物短装或超装;goods are short or over loaded. 十二.发票上面的货物描述与信用证不符; description of goods on the invoice does not accord with the l/C. 十三.发票的抬头人的名称、地址等与信用证不符;name, address, etc. of the beneficiary of the invoice do not accord with the l/C. 十四.保险金额不足,保险比例与信用证不符;insured amount is insufficient and the insurance proportion is not in conformity with the l/C. 十五.保险单据的签发日期迟于运输单据的签发日期(不合理);issue date of the insurance document is later than that of the transport document. 十六.投保的险种与信用证不符;the coverage is not in conformity with the credit 十七.各种单据的类别与信用证不符;the types of documents do not conform to the credit. 十八.各种单据中的币别不一致;the currencies in the various documents are inconsistent. 十九.汇票、发票或保险单据金额的大小写不一致;inconsistent capitalization of money order, invoice or insurance document amounts. 二十.汇票、运输单据和保险单据的背书错误或应有但没有背书;wrong or due or no endorsement of drafts, transport documents and insurance documents. 二十一.单据没有必要签字或有效印章;documents without necessary signature or valid seal 二十二.单据的份数与信用证不一致;number of copies of documents does not agree with the l/C 二十三.各种单据上面的“Shipping Mark”不一致;"Shipping Mark" on all documents is inconsistent 二十四.各种单据上面的货物的数量和重量描述不一致。description of quantity and weight of goods on various documents do not agree. 参考双语例句: 假如我们收到具有不符点的单据,我们将出具拒付通知、(暂时)扣留单据、并等待单据提交人(受益人)处理。 If discrepant documents are presented to us, we will give notice of refusal and hold documents at presenters disposal. 如果提示的单据中有受益人和你方银行的不符点,或者我们收到单据后发现任何不符之处,每一不符点,我们将扣除50美元。 If the documents presented with any discrepancies from beneficiary to your good bank or we find any discrepancies when we received the documents we will claim USD50.00 for each discrepant.
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