RIP的基本配置

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RIP的基本配置

2024-07-12 21:12| 来源: 网络整理| 查看: 265

RIP的基本配置

如下图配置好对应的IP地址: 在这里插入图片描述

RIP的配置与查看命令启动RIP: router rip设置本路由器的动态路由网络:network 与本路由器的直连路由的网络号查看RIP的配置:Router#show ip rout清楚IP路由表的信息:clear ip route取消RIP协议:no route rip取消路由器直连的网段:no network 网段

1.配置三台PC的IP和网关 2.R1的IP配置

Router#configure Configuring from terminal, memory, or network [terminal]? Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. Router(config)#hostnam R1 R1(config)#int f0/0 R1(config-if)#ip add 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0 R1(config-if)#no sh R1(config-if)# %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up R1(config-if)#int s2/0 R1(config-if)#ip add 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.0 R1(config-if)#no sh %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial2/0, changed state to down R1(config-if)#shutdown %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial2/0, changed state to administratively down R1(config-if)#clock rate 64000 R1(config-if)#no shutdown %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial2/0, changed state to down R1(config-if)#exit

3.R2的IP配置

Router>enable Router#configure Configuring from terminal, memory, or network [terminal]? Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. Router(config)#host R2 R2(config)#int f0/0 R2(config-if)#ip add 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0 R2(config-if)#no sh R2(config-if)# %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up R2(config-if)#int s3/0 R2(config-if)#ip add 1.1.1.2 255.255.255.0 R2(config-if)#no sh R2(config-if)# %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial3/0, changed state to up %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial3/0, changed state to up R2(config-if)#int s2/0 R2(config-if)#ip add 2.2.2.1 255.255.255.0 R2(config-if)#clock rate 64000 R2(config-if)#no sh %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial2/0, changed state to down R2(config-if)# R2(config-if)#exit R2(config)#

4.R3的IP配置

Router>enable Router#configure Configuring from terminal, memory, or network [terminal]? Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. Router(config)#host R3 R3(config)#int f0/0 R3(config-if)#ip add 192.168.3.1 255.255.255.0 R3(config-if)#no sh R3(config-if)# %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up R3(config-if)#int s3/0 R3(config-if)#ip add 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.0 R3(config-if)#no shutdown R3(config-if)# %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial3/0, changed state to up R3(config-if)# %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial3/0, changed state to up R3(config)#exit

5.R1,R2,R3的RIP协议配置命令

R1(config)#route rip R1(config-router)#network 192.168.1.0 R1(config-router)#network 1.0.0.0 R1(config-router)# R2(config)#router rip R2(config-router)#network 192.168.2.0 R2(config-router)#network 1.0.0.0 R2(config-router)#network 2.0.0.0 R2(config-router)# R3(config)#router rip R3(config-router)#network 192.168.3.0 R3(config-router)#network 2.0.0.0 R3(config-router)#

在这里插入图片描述 6.最后PC之间都能相互ping通 7.查看路由器的路由

R2#show ip route Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2 E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area * - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR P - periodic downloaded static route Gateway of last resort is not set 1.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets C 1.1.1.0 is directly connected, Serial3/0 2.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets C 2.2.2.0 is directly connected, Serial2/0 R 192.168.1.0/24 [120/1] via 1.1.1.1, 00:00:14, Serial3/0 C 192.168.2.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0 R 192.168.3.0/24 [120/1] via 2.2.2.2, 00:00:03, Serial2/0 R2#


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