基于Linux CentOS 7安装搭建zimbra开源邮件服务器 |
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基于Linux CentOS 7安装搭建zimbra开源邮件服务器
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1、环境 网络：飞塔防火墙用于端口映射 系统：Centos7 ip地址：10.10.104.130（这里用的是本地服务器） 域名：mail.zimbra.com(我这里用的是阿里域名)2、配置主机名（主机名和邮箱域名相同） hostnamectl set-hostname mail.zimbra.com echo "10.10.104.130 mail.zimbra.com" >> /etc/hosts3、运行以下命令，禁用SELinux，然后停止SELinux运行： setenforce 0编辑SELinux配置文件，服务器重启之后仍然会保持禁用状态： vi /etc/selinux/config SELINUX=enforced 修改为：SELINUX=disabled4、安装和更新zimbra所需要的包和库 yum -y install perl perl-core nmap sudo libidn gmp libaio libstdc++ unzip sysstat sqlite nc yum -y update5、关闭安装的MTA服务 systemctl stop postfix.service systemctl disable postfix.service6、设置阿里域名解析 阿里云域名解析配置
7、下载并解压zimbra（官网地址：https://www.zimbra.com/downloads/） wget https://files.zimbra.com/downloads/8.6.0_GA/zcs-8.6.0_GA_1153.RHEL7_64.20141215151110.tgz tar -zxvf zcs-8.6.0_GA_1153.RHEL7_64.20141215151110 mv zcs-8.6.0_GA_1153.RHEL7_64.20141215151110 /usr/local/zimbra8、安装zimbra cd /usr/local/zimbra ./install.sh --platform-override Operations logged to /tmp/install.log.2744 Checking for existing installation... zimbra-ldap...NOT FOUND zimbra-logger...NOT FOUND zimbra-mta...NOT FOUND zimbra-dnscache...NOT FOUND zimbra-snmp...NOT FOUND zimbra-store...NOT FOUND zimbra-apache...NOT FOUND zimbra-spell...NOT FOUND zimbra-convertd...NOT FOUND zimbra-memcached...NOT FOUND zimbra-proxy...NOT FOUND zimbra-archiving...NOT FOUND zimbra-core...NOT FOUND PLEASE READ THIS AGREEMENT CAREFULLY BEFORE USING THE SOFTWARE. ZIMBRA, INC. ("ZIMBRA") WILL ONLY LICENSE THIS SOFTWARE TO YOU IF YOU FIRST ACCEPT THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT. BY DOWNLOADING OR INSTALLING THE SOFTWARE, OR USING THE PRODUCT, YOU ARE CONSENTING TO BE BOUND BY THIS AGREEMENT. IF YOU DO NOT AGREE TO ALL OF THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT, THEN DO NOT DOWNLOAD, INSTALL OR USE THE PRODUCT. License Terms for the Zimbra Collaboration Suite: http://www.zimbra.com/license/zimbra-public-eula-2-5.html Do you agree with the terms of the software license agreement? [N] y Checking for prerequisites... FOUND: NPTL FOUND: nmap-ncat-6.40-7 FOUND: sudo-1.8.6p7-17 FOUND: libidn-1.28-4 FOUND: gmp-6.0.0-12 FOUND: libaio-0.3.109-13 FOUND: libstdc++-4.8.5-4 FOUND: unzip-6.0-15 FOUND: perl-core-5.16.3-286 Checking for suggested prerequisites... FOUND: perl-5.16.3 FOUND: sysstat FOUND: sqlite Prerequisite check complete. Checking for installable packages Found zimbra-core Found zimbra-ldap Found zimbra-logger Found zimbra-mta Found zimbra-dnscache Found zimbra-snmp Found zimbra-store Found zimbra-apache Found zimbra-spell Found zimbra-memcached Found zimbra-proxy Select the packages to install Install zimbra-ldap [Y] Install zimbra-logger [Y] Install zimbra-mta [Y] Install zimbra-dnscache [Y] n Install zimbra-snmp [Y] Install zimbra-store [Y] Install zimbra-apache [Y] Install zimbra-spell [Y] Install zimbra-memcached [Y] Install zimbra-proxy [Y] Checking required space for zimbra-core Checking space for zimbra-store Checking required packages for zimbra-store zimbra-store package check complete. Installing: zimbra-core zimbra-ldap zimbra-logger zimbra-mta zimbra-snmp zimbra-store zimbra-apache zimbra-spell zimbra-memcached zimbra-proxy The system will be modified. Continue? [N] y Removing /opt/zimbra Removing zimbra crontab entry...done. Cleaning up zimbra init scripts...done. Cleaning up /etc/ld.so.conf...done. Cleaning up /etc/logrotate.d/zimbra...done. Cleaning up /etc/security/limits.conf...done. Finished removing Zimbra Collaboration Server. Installing packages zimbra-core......zimbra-core-8.6.0_GA_1153.RHEL7_64-20141215151110.x86_64.rpm...done zimbra-ldap......zimbra-ldap-8.6.0_GA_1153.RHEL7_64-20141215151110.x86_64.rpm...done zimbra-logger......zimbra-logger-8.6.0_GA_1153.RHEL7_64-20141215151110.x86_64.rpm...done zimbra-mta......zimbra-mta-8.6.0_GA_1153.RHEL7_64-20141215151110.x86_64.rpm...done zimbra-snmp......zimbra-snmp-8.6.0_GA_1153.RHEL7_64-20141215151110.x86_64.rpm...done zimbra-store......zimbra-store-8.6.0_GA_1153.RHEL7_64-20141215151110.x86_64.rpm...done zimbra-apache......zimbra-apache-8.6.0_GA_1153.RHEL7_64-20141215151110.x86_64.rpm...done zimbra-spell......zimbra-spell-8.6.0_GA_1153.RHEL7_64-20141215151110.x86_64.rpm...done zimbra-memcached......zimbra-memcached-8.6.0_GA_1153.RHEL7_64-20141215151110.x86_64.rpm...done zimbra-proxy......zimbra-proxy-8.6.0_GA_1153.RHEL7_64-20141215151110.x86_64.rpm...done Operations logged to /tmp/zmsetup04082016-205457.log Installing LDAP configuration database...done. Setting defaults... DNS ERROR resolving MX for mail.zimbra.com It is suggested that the domain name have an MX record configured in DNS Change domain name? [Yes] Create domain: [mail.zimbra.com] zimbra.com **//输入域名后缀（如：mail.csdn.net就输入csdn.net）** MX: mail.zimbra.com(XXX.XX.XXX.XXX) **//括号为公网ip** Interface: 127.0.0.1 Interface: ::1 Interface: 10.10.104.130 done. Checking for port conflicts Main menu 1) Common Configuration: 2) zimbra-ldap: Enabled 3) zimbra-logger: Enabled 4) zimbra-mta: Enabled 5) zimbra-snmp: Enabled 6) zimbra-store: Enabled +Create Admin User: yes +Admin user to create: [email protected] ******* +Admin Password UNSET +Anti-virus quarantine user: [email protected] +Enable automated spam training: yes +Spam training user: [email protected] +Non-spam(Ham) training user: [email protected] +SMTP host: email.zimbra.com +Web server HTTP port: 8080 +Web server HTTPS port: 8443 +Web server mode: https +IMAP server port: 7143 +IMAP server SSL port: 7993 +POP server port: 7110 +POP server SSL port: 7995 +Use spell check server: yes +Spell server URL: http://mail.zimbra.com:7780/aspell.php +Enable version update checks: TRUE +Enable version update notifications: TRUE +Version update notification email: [email protected] +Version update source email: [email protected] +Install mailstore (service webapp): yes +Install UI (zimbra,zimbraAdmin webapps): yes 7) zimbra-spell: Enabled 8) zimbra-proxy: Enabled 9) Default Class of Service Configuration: s) Save config to file x) Expand menu q) Quit Address unconfigured (**) items (? - help) 6 **//邮件服务器基本配置，这里我们只设置管理员密码** Store configuration 1) Status: Enabled 2) Create Admin User: yes 3) Admin user to create: [email protected] ** 4) Admin Password UNSET 5) Anti-virus quarantine user: [email protected] 6) Enable automated spam training: yes 7) Spam training user: [email protected] 8) Non-spam(Ham) training user: [email protected] 9) SMTP host: email.zimbra.com 10) Web server HTTP port: 8080 11) Web server HTTPS port: 8443 12) Web server mode: https 13) IMAP server port: 7143 14) IMAP server SSL port: 7993 15) POP server port: 7110 16) POP server SSL port: 7995 17) Use spell check server: yes 18) Spell server URL: http://mail.zimbra.com:7780/aspell.php 19) Enable version update checks: TRUE 20) Enable version update notifications: TRUE 21) Version update notification email: [email protected] 22) Version update source email: [email protected] 23) Install mailstore (service webapp): yes 24) Install UI (zimbra,zimbraAdmin webapps): yes Select, or 'r' for previous menu [r] 4 **//管理员密码配置** Password for [email protected] (min 6 characters): [5okG5xTdX] 123456 Store configuration 1) Status: Enabled 2) Create Admin User: yes 3) Admin user to create: [email protected] 4) Admin Password set 5) Anti-virus quarantine user: [email protected] 6) Enable automated spam training: yes 7) Spam training user: [email protected] 8) Non-spam(Ham) training user: [email protected] 9) SMTP host: [email protected] 10) Web server HTTP port: 8080 11) Web server HTTPS port: 8443 12) Web server mode: https 13) IMAP server port: 7143 14) IMAP server SSL port: 7993 15) POP server port: 7110 16) POP server SSL port: 7995 17) Use spell check server: yes 18) Spell server URL: http://[email protected] :7780/aspell.php 19) Enable version update checks: TRUE 20) Enable version update notifications: TRUE 21) Version update notification email: [email protected] 22) Version update source email: [email protected] 23) Install mailstore (service webapp): yes 24) Install UI (zimbra,zimbraAdmin webapps): yes Select, or 'r' for previous menu [r] r Main menu 1) Common Configuration: 2) zimbra-ldap: Enabled 3) zimbra-logger: Enabled 4) zimbra-mta: Enabled 5) zimbra-snmp: Enabled 6) zimbra-store: Enabled 7) zimbra-spell: Enabled 8) zimbra-proxy: Enabled 9) Default Class of Service Configuration: s) Save config to file x) Expand menu q) Quit *** CONFIGURATION COMPLETE - press 'a' to apply Select from menu, or press 'a' to apply config (? - help) a Save configuration data to a file? [Yes] Save config in file: [/opt/zimbra/config.11982] Saving config in /opt/zimbra/config.11982...done. The system will be modified - continue? [No] yes Operations logged to /tmp/zmsetup04082016-205457.log Setting local config values...done. Initializing core config...Setting up CA...done. Deploying CA to /opt/zimbra/conf/ca ...done. Creating SSL zimbra-store certificate...done. Creating new zimbra-ldap SSL certificate...done. Creating new zimbra-mta SSL certificate...done. Creating new zimbra-proxy SSL certificate...done. Installing mailboxd SSL certificates...done. Installing MTA SSL certificates...done. Installing LDAP SSL certificate...done. Installing Proxy SSL certificate...done. Initializing ldap...done. Setting replication password...done. Setting Postfix password...done. Setting amavis password...done. Setting nginx password...done. Setting BES searcher password...done. Creating server entry for mail.zimbra.com...done. Setting Zimbra IP Mode...done. Saving CA in ldap ...done. Saving SSL Certificate in ldap ...done. Setting spell check URL...done. Setting service ports on mail.zimbra.com...done. Setting zimbraFeatureTasksEnabled=TRUE...done. Setting zimbraFeatureBriefcasesEnabled=TRUE...done. Setting TimeZone Preference...done. Initializing mta config...done. Setting services on mail.zimbra.com...done. Adding mail.zimbra.com to zimbraMailHostPool in default COS...done. Creating domain zimbra.com...done. Setting default domain name...done. Creating domain zimbra.com...already exists. Creating admin account [email protected]. Creating root alias...done. Creating postmaster alias...done. Creating user [email protected]. Creating user [email protected]. Creating user [email protected]. Setting spam training and Anti-virus quarantine accounts...done. Initializing store sql database...done. Setting zimbraSmtpHostname for mail.zimbra.com...done. Configuring SNMP...done. Setting up syslog.conf...done. Starting servers...done. Installing common zimlets... com_zimbra_adminversioncheck...done. com_zimbra_attachcontacts...done. com_zimbra_attachmail...done. com_zimbra_bulkprovision...done. com_zimbra_cert_manager...done. com_zimbra_clientuploader...done. com_zimbra_date...done. com_zimbra_email...done. com_zimbra_mailarchive...done. com_zimbra_phone...done. com_zimbra_proxy_config...done. com_zimbra_srchhighlighter...done. com_zimbra_tooltip...done. com_zimbra_url...done. com_zimbra_viewmail...done. com_zimbra_webex...done. com_zimbra_ymemoticons...done. Finished installing common zimlets. Restarting mailboxd...done. Creating galsync account for default domain...done. You have the option of notifying Zimbra of your installation. This helps us to track the uptake of the Zimbra Collaboration Server. The only information that will be transmitted is: The VERSION of zcs installed (8.6.0_GA_1153_RHEL7_64) The ADMIN EMAIL ADDRESS created ([email protected]) Notify Zimbra of your installation? [Yes] no Notification skipped Setting up zimbra crontab...done. Moving /tmp/zmsetup04082016-205457.log to /opt/zimbra/log Configuration complete - press return to exit重要：接下来移除文件 /etc/resolv.conf 第一行的 nameserver 127.0.0.1 然后reboot重启系统。 9、启动之后查看服务运行状态： [root@mail ~]# su - zimbra |
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