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New words and expressions 生词和短语skeleton n.骷髅 guestroom n.(家庭中的)来客 seemingly adv.表面上地住房respectable adj.体面的,雅观的 unpack v.(从箱中)取出 conceal v.隐藏、隐瞒stack v.(整齐地)堆放、排放 underclothes n.内衣 drawer n.抽屉vivid adj.生动的 dramatic adj.令人激动的,扣人心弦的 petrify v.使惊呆dangle v.悬挂 ruin v.毁坏 heroine n.女主人公sway v.摇摆 fiction n. 小说 unsympathetic adj.不表同情的、无动于衷的medical adj.医学的 varying /adj.不同的 Medicine n.医学根据原文回答问题1 Explain the saying 'a skeleton in the cupboard’__________________________________________________________________________________________2 What was the terrible secret of the dear old lady who had always been so kind to everybody __________________________________________________________________________________________3 What does George Carlton do for a living __________________________________________________________________________________________I根据汉语提示，用单词的适当形式填空1.Tom_______________（表面上）hates sharing a room with Jack,while in fact he needs the compan2.He came from a perfectly______________（体面的）middle-class family3.The match between the two teams was so______________（扣人心弦的）that we all shouted for joy.4.She made a______________（生动的） description of her trip to Hawaii to his family.5.When I told him the result of the match,he was jus______________（无动于衷的），reading his fictioII 根据句子意思，选择合适的单词填入空白处______________(Medicine; Medical) research has opened new doors to improved health2.To his great sadness, the rain______________(ruined;identified)his painting3.The monster（怪兽）in the film made the children______________(petrified;petrifying).4.There are______________(varying;various) books stored on the shelf.5.Fox said a few warships（战舰) could be sent to______________(conceal; prevent) southern gunboats(炮艇） from interferingIII用括号内词组的正确形式翻译下列句子1.医生不同意对那位病人隐瞒真相。（conceal....from)__________________________________________________________________________________________2.他为儿子所做的事感到自豪。（be proud of).__________________________________________________________________________________________3.在不同程度上，我们都有过被人拒绝的经历。（to varying degrees)__________________________________________________________________________________________4.从前，村子里住着一个既善良又聪明的人。(once upon a time)__________________________________________________________________________________________5.他们在房间里没有做作业，而是在聊天。（instead of)__________________________________________________________________________________________IV根据提示，把下列句子译成英语1.我们很难再相信他了（It is+ad+for sb.to do sth.）____________________________________________________________________________________2.我正想要说一说旅行的事，他就打断了我的话。（be about to do...when..)____________________________________________________________________________________3.他说起话来好像自己去过伦敦似的。（as if..)____________________________________________________________________________________4.我们明天放假的消息不实。（同位语从句)____________________________________________________________________________________5.为了筹钱给父亲做手术，他卖掉了去年买的房子。（which引导定语从句)____________________________________________________________________________________V用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Much to his anger,the sales girl made him______________(wait） another two days to change the shirt.2.After I_______________ (clean） our living room,I went shopping with my daughter.3.______________(hear)his mothers foot steps on the stairs the boy quickly lay down in his bed.4.It is impossible for such a stubborn（顽固的)person______________(change) his decision5.The old woman picked up the telephone but______________(hear) nobody speaking.VI单项选择。1.Mr.Jackson decided to hold another meeting______________the plan.A.discussed B.discussing C to discuss D discuss2. I will never forget those days_______I spent with him in Washington.A.when B.which C where D what3.They expressed the wish______________A.that B.which C where D when4.Jack once thought about going to England where he _________twice.A.would visit B.has visited C.visited D.had visited5.The couple told the waiter_________them another plate of fried chicken.A.to bring B.brought C.bring D bringingVII阅读下面的短文 根据课文内容完成摘要，可在空格处填入一个活当的词 或用括号内单词的正 确形式或汉译英的方式填空使摘要内容与原文音思一致。We often read in novels how a seemingly respectable person or family has some terible secret1.___________has been concealed from strangers for years This sort of situation 2_____________(call) 'a skeleton in the cupbcard' . The only person I know 3_____________has a skeleton in the cupboard is George Carlton who is proud of the fact. 4__________________________(他年时学过医）but became c successful writer of detective stories. Once he showed me the 5_____________（来客住房）which was rarely used After I 6_____________(stack) my shirts and underclothes in two empty 7_____________（抽屉），I decided 8_____________(hang) one of the two suits in the cupboard I opened the cupboard door and stood in front of it 9_____________(petrify). A skeleton was 10_____________ (悬挂) before my eyes and sudden movement of the door made it 11_____________(摇摆) slightly and it gave me the impression that it was about to leapt out at me. 12_____________ (扔掉我的西装) I dashed downstairs and George Carlton tole me it was a real skeleton.VIII拓展阅读; 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式It is hard 1._______________(explain) why we possess certain characteristics and exhibit certain behaviors. People havewondered for a long time how their personalities and behaviors 2._______________(form). Two different schools of thought on the matter have developed. The two approaches are very different 3.______________one another. The argument is often referred to as nature and nurture(培养). Those who support the nature side of the conflict believe that our personalities and behavior patterns are 4._______________(large) determined by biological and genetic factors. That our environment has little do with our abilities, characteristics, and behavior 5._______________(be)central to this theory. Supporters of the nurture theory hold the belief that our environment is 6.__________________(important) than our biologically based instinct(本能)in 7.______________(determine) how we will act. They see humans as beings 8.______________behavior is almost completely shaped by their surroundings. Neither of these theories can yet fully explain human behavior. In fact, 9______________is quite likely that the key to our behavior lies somewhere between these two extremes. The correct 10.______________(explain) of human behavior will probably take ideas from both theories. Anyway, that the argument will continue for a long time is certain.翻译英语中有一个生动的说法来形突这种情况_____________________________________________________________________________________2.这种事发生在小说中是于可非议的_____________________________________________________________________________________3尽管我们人人都有各种小秘密，连最亲密的朋友都不愿意让她们知道_____________________________________________________________________________________4.有次我在他家度过周末，过得很不愉快，这事我永远不会忘记。_____________________________________________________________________________________5.他让我打开行李箱后，下楼吃饭_____________________________________________________________________________________

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