据绿润百科网站「青栀如初」消息，近日，及笄是什么意思文言文，请问及笄是什么意思？引发热议，及笄是什么意思文言文同样引起许多争议，对此众网友各抒己见。但到底是怎么回事呢？绿润百科为您解答。

古代女子满15岁要用笄束发，所以说女子15周岁为及笄。及笄之后就代表女子可以出嫁了。

这个典故出自《礼记·内则》：“女子……十有五年而笄”，古人郑玄解释：“谓应年许嫁者。女子许嫁，笄而字之，其未许嫁，二十则笄。”两边合起来解释就是，女孩子在十五岁的时候“及笄”，及笄是用笄束好头发，代表这个女子可以许配人家了。

及笄是要举行笄礼的，这是汉族女孩子的成人礼，也俗称“上头”、“上头礼”。笄，就是指簪子。从周代就规定贵族女子在订婚以后，出嫁之前举行笄礼。一般十五岁举行，如果一直没嫁出去，在二十岁时也要举行笄礼。笄之礼是我国汉民族传统的成人仪礼，它在历史上，不仅仅是一个传统，还对每一个即将成人的青年有鼓舞和祝福的意义。

举行笄礼时参礼者主要以女性为主。女孩的父母要在场，正宾一般是请一个女性长辈，然后有赞者、赞礼、摈者和执事，总共差不多11个人。

现在行及笄礼已经很少见了，但大家还保留着女子15周岁为及笄的说法。

什么是“及笄”？

“及笄”意为女子到达婚嫁年龄，即15岁，正式成为成年女子的仪式。这个词源于汉代，当时女子及笄后可以结婚，也被视为男女平等的标志之一。

“及笄”在文言文中的出现时机是什么？

“及笄”最早出现在《尚书》和《礼记》，被称为古代礼仪中非常重要的一环。《礼记》中记载：“笄者，女子之及婚也。”可见“及笄”是古代一种重要的女性仪式。

“及笄”在现代是否仍有实际意义？

虽然现代社会的风俗和传统已经与古代相差甚远，但是在中国传统文化中，女子到达婚嫁年纪时依然有“及笄”这个概念存在。有些人会举行简单的“及笄仪式”来庆祝女孩子成长为女性。但是，在现代人的生活中，“及笄”已经不再是一个像古代那样重要的仪式。

“及笄”和其他的女性仪式有什么区别？

在中国传统文化中，女子有很多的重要仪式，如出生满月、正月初三、十二岁赐名等等。与这些不同，女子及笄时被视为一种重要的过渡，是女子从青春期走入成年的标志，因此具有比其他女性仪式更高的仪式性和代表性。

【英文介绍/For English】：

In ancient times, when a woman reached the age of 15, she had to use a hairpin to tie her hair, so it is said that a woman is 15 years old. After Jiji, it means that a woman can get married.

This allusion comes from the "Book of Rites · Nei Ze": "Women...have to be married for five years." The ancient Zheng Xuan explained: "It means those who are promised to marry at the age. When a woman is promised to marry, she will be married. If she is not allowed to marry, two Ten Zeji." Together, the explanation of the two sides means that when a girl is fifteen years old, "Jiji" is used to tie her hair, which means that the girl can be betrothed to others.

Jiji is to hold the Ji ceremony, which is a coming-of-age ceremony for girls of the Han nationality, also commonly known as "shangtou" and "shangtou ceremony". Ji means hairpin. Since the Zhou Dynasty, it has been stipulated that aristocratic women should hold the Ji ceremony after their engagement and before their marriage. It is usually held at the age of fifteen. If you have not been married, you will also hold the ceremony at the age of twenty. Jizhi ceremony is a traditional coming-of-age ceremony of the Han nationality in my country. In history, it is not only a tradition, but also has the meaning of inspiration and blessing to every young man who is about to grow up.

During the Ji ceremony, the participants are mainly women. The girl's parents should be present, and the guest of honor usually invites a female elder, and then there are praisers, praisers, exiles and deacons, a total of about 11 people.

Nowadays, it is rare to see Jiji ceremony, but everyone still maintains the saying that a girl is 15 years old when she is Jiji.

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