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《随堂学案与单元检测》外研版七年级下册-M9U2七年级下册随堂学案与单元检测M9U2I. 预习检测1．[ple ]2．[ p m]3．[ m ri]4．[s k sesf l]5．[w k]6．[b ld]7．[ fa ]8．[da ]9．[r t ]10．[ l gw d ]11．诗歌12．结婚13．成功的14．著作15．建造16．火灾17．去世18．富有的19．语言20．世界各地II. 阅读学案一、泛读设计I.Read the sentences in the correct order.（要求学生快速阅读）（）a. Shakespeare went to London.（）b. Shakespeare’s company built the Globe Theatre.（）c. Shakespeare married.（）d. Shakespeare liked plays at school.（）e. Shakespeare died at the age of fifty-two.（）f. Shakespeare decided to be an actor.2.Read the passage and decide what William Shakespeare wrote.plays poems stories二、精读设计I.Read the first paragraph and answer the following questions.1. Who was William Shakespeare 2. When was he born 3. Where was he born II.Read the 2nd and 3rd paragraphs and fill the table.1578 1582 1592marriedIII.Read the 4th and 5th paragraphs and choose the best answer.1. When did the company build the Globe Theatre A.1592 B. 1564 C.1582 D.15992.There was a ________ in the old theatre.A. fire B. play C. poem D.river3.How old was he when he died A.50 B.51 C.52 D.534. Shakespeare was ________ all over the world.A.good B. famous C.richIII. 基础知识与训练1.Like many people 400 years ago, Shakespeare’s parents didn’t learn to read or write.[点拨]learn,动词，学习，学会；气候可接名词、代词或动词不定式形式。eg：My sister is learning a new language these days.我姐姐这些天在学习一门新语言。[拓展]①learn to do sth. 意为“学习做某事”eg：I learned to play the guitar when I was six years old.我在六岁时学习弹吉他。②learn about 意为“了解”eg：I want to learn about the earthquake.我想了解这次地震的情况。③learn from sb. 向某人学习eg：We should learn from the heroes.我们应该向英雄们学习。活学活用21．We are classmates and we should learn ________ each other (互相).A．to B．on C．from D．with22．有关会议的情况你是怎么知道的？How you the meeting 23．当他五岁的时候学会弹钢琴。He the piano when he was five.2. He became a successful actor and began to write plays.[点拨]successful,形容词，成功的[拓展]success,名词；succeed，动词；successful，形容词； successfully，副词。eg：I think he is a successful doctor.我认为他是一名成功的医生。They didn’t have much success in life.他们医生没取得多大成就。You can succeed in the contest! 你会在比赛中成功的！用success, successful, successfully, succeed填空24．Their concert was a great .25．Their concert was a one.26．They held the concert.27．They in holding the concert.3. William Shakespeare died at the age of fifty-two.[点拨]die动词，死，去世；其过去式为died，现在分词为dying，其形容词为dead。[拓展]辨析die，dead，dying, deathdie动词。强调“死”这一瞬间的动作，为非延续性动词。例如：His grandpa died yesterday morning.他的爷爷昨天上午去世了。dead，形容词。强调“死”的状态，意为“死的；无生命的”。例如：When we got there, he was dead already.当我们赶到那儿时，他已经死了。dying，die的现在分词，也可做形容词，意为“垂死的；临死的”例如：The sick dog is dying.这只生病的狗就要死了。death,名词，“死亡”例如：His grandma’s death made him sad.奶奶的死让他很悲伤。[拓展二]die 的相关短语。die from“因……而死”多用于有外因而导致的死亡。die of“因……而死”多用于疾病，情感等内因导致的死亡。28．The ________ woman is afraid of ________.A．death; dying B．dead; die C．dying; death D．died; dying29．—Do you know that Mr. Zhang passed _______ last week —Yes. He died ________ illness.A．away; of B．on; fromC．by; with D．off; as30．她在花园里发现了一只死去的小鸟。He found a bird in the garden.4. He was rich and successful.rich形容词，富有的。eg：You are going to be a rich man.你将成为富有的人。[点拨]the rich 有钱人，其结构为“the+形容词”，表示一类人，做主语时谓语动词用复数形式。eg：The old are taken good care of in China now.现在老年人在中国被照顾得很好。活学活用31．The rich (be) not always happy.32．我们应该照顾老人。We should after .33．He is very (富有的) in his hometown.IV. 单元知识检测 （满分50分）一、单项选择（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）34．David got married ________ Jenny in 2011.A．/ B．to C．with D．in35．—When did he finish ______ the book —Last week.A．read B．to read C．reading D．reads36．—When ________ your grandfather ________, Tony —I don’t know. I have never seen him.A．does; die B．is; die C．did; died D．did; die37．William Shakespeare is famous ________ the world.A．cross B．around C．for D．with38．The old woman ________ at the age of eighty.A．death B．dead C．die D．died二、词汇应用（共5小题，每小题0.5分，共5分）39．—Do you want to be a (write) —Yes, I do.40．You need hard work and a little luck if you want to achieve (successful).41．Mrs. Wang decided (leave) the small city yesterday.42．Mr. Green (marry) in 1982 and had three (child).43．—Would you like to learn (play) table tennis — Yes, I’d love to.44．The workers (build) a big square in the center of our city in 2012.45．The ten-year-old girl can speak two (language) well.46．Mike (not go) to bed until eleven o’clock last night.47．He (do) his homework every day. But he (not do) it yesterday.48．—Did you stay with your family during the holiday —No, I (go) to Rome on business.三、句型转换（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）49．My grandmother did the housework last Sunday.(改为否定句)My grandmother the housework last Sunday.50．My sister’s birthday is on December 20, 1992. （划线提问）sister’s birthday 51．He began to play the piano when he was four. (改为同义句)He began to play the piano four.52．She buys some English magazines on Sunday. (用last Sunday 改写句子)She some English magazines last Sunday.53．They rode bikes to the park last weekend. (改为一般疑问句)they bikes to the park last weekend 四、翻译句子（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）54．我们应该从失败和挫折中吸取教训。We should failure and setbacks.55．他打算去环游世界。He plans to travel .56．许多年以前李白写了很多著名的诗歌。Li Bai many famous many years ago.57．我叔叔二十世纪九十年代参军。My uncle the army .58．比尔盖茨是一位成功的商人。Bill Gates a businessman.五、完形填空（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）Chi Li is one of the best known Chinese writers in the West. She was born in the west. She was born in the 1950s. 59 19, Chi entered a medical college in 1976. After she graduated, she 60 as a doctor at a hospital in Wuhan. As she loved 61 much more, she went to Wuhan University to study Chinese language and literature in 1983. She chose 62 as her profession(专业).During the 1980s, Chi wrote many works full of love. In the 1990s, her works, such as Apart From Love and The Sun Was Born, were 63 lives of young people and everyday problems. Since 2003, Chi has 64 a higher level in her works. And many of her novels have received a 65 honor. Life Show is one of her representative (代表) works and 66 has been translated into many languages. The 67 shows the real life of a common woman in Wuhan.Chi says, “Writers don’t need to be anyone, 68 they should be able to understand everyone.” So she often travels alone to get a feel of how the world is and tries to understand people from all social strata (阶层).59．A．At the age of B．At the moment C．In the beginning60．A．became B．worked C．enjoyed61．A．medicine B．travelling C．literature62．A．teaching B．writing C．nursing63．A．over B．under C．about64．A．reached B．arrived C．went65．A．great B．nice C．bad66．A．she B．they C．it67．A．picture B．story C．newspaper68．A．or B．till C．but六、写作（共10分）69．孔子（Confucius）是我国古代伟大的思想家和教育家，儒家学派创始人，世界著名的文化名人之一。请根据以下信息写一篇不少于60词的小短文介绍他的生平。内容提示：1. 孔子出生于公元前551年的鲁国。（the state of Lu）2. 当他小的时候，他的父母双亡，但他受到良好的教育。（receive good education）3. 在他三十多岁时，他开始教学，一直到他去世。（spend the rest of one’s life doing sth.）4. 55岁时，周游列国寻求正确的行为准则（search for good rules of behaviour），68岁时返回鲁国。5. 73岁时因病去世。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________试卷第1页，共3页试卷第1页，共3页参考答案：1．play 2．poem 3．marry 4．successful 5．work 6．build 7．fire 8．die 9．reach 10．language 11．poem 12．marry 13．successful 14．work 15．build 16．fire 17．die 18．rich 19．language 20．all over the world【分析】1．play[ple ]，“演奏”，故填play。2．poem[ p m]，“诗歌”，故填poem。3．marry[ m ri]，“结婚”，故填marry。4．successful[s k sesf l]，“成功的”，故填successful。5．work[w k]，“工作”，故填work。6．build[b ld]，“建造”，故填build。7．fire[ fa ]，“火灾”，故填fire。8．die[da ]，“去世”，故填die。9．reach[r t ]，“到达”，故填reach。10．language[ l gw d ]，“语言”，故填language。11．poem“诗歌”，故填poem。12．marry“结婚”，故填marry。13．successful“成功的”，故填successful。14．work“著作”，故填work。15．build“建造”，故填build。16．fire“火灾”，故填fire。17．die“去世”，故填die。18．rich“富有的”，故填rich。19．language“语言”，故填language。20．all over the world“世界各地”，故填all over the world。21．C【详解】句意：我们是同学，应该互相学习。考查介词辨析。to到；on在……上；from从；with和，固定搭配learn from each other“互相学习”，故选C。22． did know##learn about【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知，应该填的是“知道关于……”，动词短语know/learn about意为“知道关于……”，由语境可知，时态是一般过去时，know/learn是实义动词，所以疑问句中，用助动词did，后面接动词原形，故填did；know/learn；about。23． began to learn【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知，应该填的是“开始学”，begin to do sth“开始做某事”，learn“学会”，由“when he was five”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以第一个空用begin的过去式began，故填began；to；learn。24．success 25．successful 26．successfully 27．succeeded【分析】24． 句意：他们的音乐会非常成功。根据空前的“a great”可知，空缺处应该填的是名词success“成功”，故填success。25．句意：他们的音乐会很成功。根据空前的“a”和空后的“one”可知，应该填的是形容词successful“成功的”作定语，故填successful。26．句意：他们成功地举办了音乐会。根据空后的“held”可知，应该填的是副词successfully“成功地”修饰动词，故填successfully。27．句意：他们成功地举办了音乐会。固定搭配succeed in doing sth“成功做某事”，时态是一般过去时，所以用succeed的过去式succeeded，故填succeeded。28．C【详解】句意：那个垂死的女人怕死。考查形容词辨析。death名词，死亡；dying形容词，垂死的、临终的；die动词，死亡，过去式是died；dead形容词，死的。第一空后面名词是woman，因此填形容词dying，意为“垂死的女人”；第二空表示“害怕死亡”，of后跟名词。故选C。29．A【详解】句意：——你知道张老师上周去世了吗？——是的，他因疾病去世的。考查介词。pass away 去世，死去；die of 死于疾病、年老、生气等。die from 死于事故、污染、吸烟喝酒等。根据这两个短语的用法可知选A。30．dead【详解】空处缺少“死去的”表达，用形容词“dead”表示。故填dead。31．are【详解】句意：富人不总是开心的。空前的“the rich”表示“富人”，指复数，由“always”可知，时态是一般现在时，所以用be动词的复数are，故填are。32． look the old【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知，应该填的是“照顾老人”，动词短语look after“照顾”，“the+形容词”表示“一类人”，形容词old“老的”，the old表示“老人”，should后面接动词原形，故填look；the；old。33．rich##wealthy【详解】句意：他在家乡很富有。根据“is”可知，此空需要一个形容词作表语，结合中文提示，rich/wealthy符合句意。故填rich/wealthy。34．B【详解】句意：大卫在2011年与珍妮结婚。考查介词辨析。to到；with和；in在……里。根据题意可知，本题考查get married to sb.“与某人结婚”。故选B。35．C【详解】句意：——他什么时候读完的这本书？——上周。考查非谓语动词。finish doing sth做完某事，因此用动名词reading作宾语，故选C。36．D【详解】句意：——你祖父什么时候死的，托尼？——我不知道。我从未见过他。考查动词时态。does助动词（do的第三人称单数形式）；die死（动词原形）；is是；did（do的过去式）；died死（动词die的过去式）。根据句意可知，祖父的死是在过去，故时态上用一般过去时。句子是含有实义动词的句子，故疑问句应借助助动词did来提问，助动词后用动词原形，故第二个空格填动词原形die。故选D。37．B【详解】句意：威廉·莎士比亚举世闻名。考查介词辨析。cross穿过；around围绕；for为了；with带有。根据“William Shakespeare is famous …the world”可知，此处指莎士比亚举世闻名，be famous around the world“举世闻名”，故选B。38．D【详解】句意：这位老妇人在80岁时去世了。考查时态。death死亡，名词；dead死的，形容词；die死亡，动词原形；died死亡，一般过去时。此处作谓语，应该填动词，根据“at the age of eighty”，可知用一般过去时，故选D。39．writer【详解】句意：——你想成为作家吗？——是的，我想。此处作表语，其前有不定冠词a限定，可知填名词单数。write“写”，是动词，其名词为writer“作家”，故填writer。40．success【详解】句意：如果你想获得成功，你需要努力工作和一点运气。根据“achieve”可知，此空需要一个名词作宾语，结合英文提示，success符合句意。故填success。41．to leave【详解】句意：昨天王太太决定离开这座小城市。“leave”是动词，表示“离开”。表达“决定做某事”用动词短语“decide to do”,用动词不定式 “to leave”。故填to leave。42． married children【详解】句意：格林先生于1982年结婚，育有三个孩子。第一空根据“in 1982”可知，此处是一般过去时，因此动词用过去式married；第二空根据前面的“three”可知，此处名词用复数，因此是children。故填married；children。43．to play##playing【详解】句意：——你想学打乒乓球吗？——是的，我很想学。learn to do/doing sth.意为“学习做某事”，此处填动词不定式或动名词作宾语。play“打（球）”，是动词，故填to play/playing。44．built【详解】句意：2012年，工人们在我们城市的中心建造了一个大广场。The workers是主语，后接动词作谓语，根据时间状语“in 2012”，可知句子使用一般过去时。故填built。45．languages【详解】句意：这个10岁的女孩可以讲好两种语言。此处作宾语，其前有基数词two限定，可知填名词复数。language“语言”，是名词，故填languages。46．didn’t go##did not go【详解】句意：迈克昨晚直到11点钟才上床睡觉。本题根据“last night”可知，为一般过去时态；句子动词是“go”，变为否定时动词前要加didn’t/did not，后动词为原形。故填didn’t go/did not go。47． does didn’t do【详解】句意：他每天做作业。但是昨天没有做。根据“every day”可知，第一个空所在的句子是一般现在时，主语“He”是第三人称单数，所以用do的第三人称单数does，由“yesterday”可知，第二个空所在的句子是一般过去时，do“做”是实义动词，否定形式用助动词didn’t，后面接动词原形，故填does；didn’t do。48．went【详解】句意：——假期里你和家人待在一起吗？——没有，我去罗马出差了。问句是一般过去时，因此答语也用一般过去时，go的过去式为went。故填went。49． didn’t do【详解】句意：我祖母上周日做了家务。原句did为实义动词，改为否定句应该借助助动词did的否定didn’t，助动词后动词用原形，故填didn’t；do。50． When is your【详解】句意：我姐姐的生日是1992年12月20日。根据划线部分“on December 20, 1992.”可知，是询问“你姐姐的生日是什么时候”，因此用when进行提问，be动词为is，my变为your。故填When；is；your。51． at the age of【详解】句意：当他四岁时，他就开始学弹钢琴。根据“when he was four”可以和“at the age of four”进行转换，表示“在四岁的时候”，故填at；the；age；of。52．bought【详解】句意：她星期天买了一些英语杂志。根据要求中的“last Sunday”可知，是改成一般过去时。句子的谓语动词要用过去式；所填词在句中作谓语，故填buy的过去式bought。故填bought。53． Did ride【详解】句意：他们上周末骑车去了公园。原句为一般过去时，改为一般疑问句，要用助动词did，置于句首，首字母应该大写，后面的动词用原形。故填Did；ride。54． learn from【详解】对比中英文信息，可知此处缺“从……中吸取教训”的表述。learn from意为“从……中学会某事”，此处在情态动词should后，应该填动词原形，故填learn；from。55． around the world【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知，应该填的是“环游世界”，travel around the world意为“环游世界”，故填around；the；world。56． wrote poems【详解】对比中英文信息，可知此处缺“写”和“诗歌”的表述。write“写”，是动词，根据“many years ago”，可知用过去时wrote；poem“诗歌”，是名词，其前被many修饰，可知用复数poems。故填wrote；poems。57． joined in the 1990s【详解】对比中英文信息，可知此处缺“参军”和“二十世纪九十年代”的表述。join the army意为“参军”，此处要用过去时joined；in the 1990s意为“在二十世纪九十年代”。故填joined；in；the；1990s。58． is successful【详解】根据汉语意思可知，本句描述客观事实，因此用一般现在时态；主语“Bill Gates”是第三人称单数，因此be动词用is；successful形容词，意为“成功的”，修饰名词businessman。故填is；successful。59．A 60．B 61．C 62．B 63．C 64．A 65．A 66．C 67．B 68．C【分析】这是一篇记叙文，文章介绍了中国著名的西部作家池莉，讲述她的成长过程以及伟大的成就。59．句意：1976年，在她19岁时，池莉上了医科大学。at the age of在……岁时；at the moment此刻，现在；in the beginning起初，在开始的时候。根据“Chi entered a medical college in 1976”可知表达“在17岁的时候”，用介词短语“at the age of”。故选A。60．句意：毕业后，她在武汉的一家医院当医生。became成为；worked工作； enjoyed喜欢。根据“ as a doctor at a hospital”可知表达她的工作，用动词短语“work as”。故选B。61．句意：由于她更爱文学，她在1983年去武汉大学学习汉语言文学。medicine医药； travelling旅行；literature文学。根据“study Chinese language and literature”她上了汉语言文学专业，可知句子表达她爱好“文学”更多，用名词“literature”。故选C。62．句意：她选择写作作为她的专业。teaching教学；writing写作；nursing护理。根据前文“Chi Li is one of the best-known Chinese writers”以及后文讲述她写了许多作品。可知，她选择的专业是“写作”，用动名词“writing”。故选B。63．句意：在20世纪90年代，她的作品，比如，《不谈爱情》和《太阳出世》都是关于年轻人的生活和日常问题的。over多于；under在……的下面；about关于。根据“lives of young people and everyday problems”可知讲述小说是关于什么方面的内容，用介词“about ”。故选C。64．句意：从2003年开始，她的作品就达到了更高的境界。reached达到，及物动词；arrived到达，不及物动词；went去。根据“ a higher level”可知表达“达到了更高的境界”，用及物动词“reached”。故选A。65．句意：她的许多小说都获得了极高的荣誉。great优秀的，杰出的； nice美好的； bad坏的。根据“ a higher level”可知表达“一个很高的荣誉”用名词短语“a great honor”。故选A。66．句意：《生活秀》是她的代表作之一，已被翻译成多种语言。she她；they他们；it它。代替上文中的“Life show”，用单数形式“it”。故选C。67．句意：这个故事展示了一个武汉普通女人的真实生活。picture图片；story故事；newspaper新闻。根据“the real life of a common woman in Wuhan”可知表达文章中的“故事”，用名词“story”。故选B。68．句意：作家不需要成为任何人，但他们应该能够理解每个人。or否则；till直到； but但是。根据“Writers don’t need to be anyone”及“they should be able to understand everyone”可知前后句是转折关系，用连词“but ”。故选C。69．例文：Confucius was born in the state of Lu in 51BC.When he was young, his parents died. But Confucius received good education. In his thirties, Confucius began to teach. He spent the rest of his life teaching.At the age of 55, Confucius began to travel around to search for good rules of behaviour.When Confucius was 68 years old, he returned to the state of Lu. He died of illness at the age of 73. Confucius is famous around the world.【详解】1. 题干解读：该题属于材料作文。要求利用所给信息介绍孔子的生平，要点要齐全，可适当增加细节描写。2. 写作指导：写作时要用第三人称来叙述，时态使用一般过去时。注意用准确的的语言将要点表达出来，并适当发挥。书写时注意条理清晰，层次分明，语言规范。答案第1页，共2页答案第1页，共2页

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