中国餐桌礼仪英语作文（精选28篇）

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　　Table manners in China Different country have different table manners.The western country is different from eastern country,such as China and France.In China,old people eat first.We aren’t supposed to talk aloud while we are eating.

　　If you don’t want to eat next,you are supposed to say I’m full. And you aren’t supposed to eat fruit at once.Chinese eat food with chopsticks.It is rude if you point at someone with your chopsticks.All of them will be helpful to you.It can make you a polite person.So we must know more about the manners around the world.

　　The round table is popular. Because they can sit more people, and we can sit face to face, the head of the family identity and not long shaped the West on the table very clearly through his seat and identification. Guests should be invited to sit down and wait for the owner.

　　The owner must be careful not to call the guests sitting in a seat near the table. This is a taboo.Will have to wait until all the people here can only be the beginning of any form of dining activities -- even if they have to wait for being late. Once you master home place, can do the prologue. During the meal, the owner must assume a proactive role -- urging guests enjoy eating and drinking is entirely reasonable.

　　Dear Marc, How are you?

　　I am very happy that you want to learn about Chinese eating manners. Chopsticks should be used when eating, but you are not allowed to stick in the food and point at any others, because it is very rude. Please try to keep silence when eating, especially when your mouth is filled. You cal hold the bowl to eat, it is very convenient. When eating with friends and relatives, you must toast to those people who are older than you. In China, we also share the food in one meal. Welcome to China oneday, I would take you to feel it instantly.

　　Your sincerely,

　　Kai Liu

　　Modern relatively popular Chinese meal etiquette is on traditional mid-north with reference on the basis of foreign manners. Its seating to borrow western dinner party for the law, the right first principal guest sat in the guest host, the second on the right or left in master first principal guest right, flexible processing, wine served on the right by guests, after the Philippines, master, guthrie female guests first, after male guest. Wine, not too full steamy quaver. Serving sequence remains tradition, after first cold heat. The guest of hot food should be the opposite seat left; Single gets or dishes on the table to have the first point and snacks, top whole chicken bingo, whole duck, whole fish, etc, not plastic food toward are emic head and tail. These programs can not only make the whole process, more make a harmonious and orderly subject-object identity and emotional expression and communication. Therefore, table etiquette can make feasts on active complete thoughtful and make the subject-object

　　both sides get all-round display tutelage.

　　Must wait until all the people here can begin any form of dining activities - even if someone was late, will have to wait. Once you are ready, they can do the host. Opening During dinner, the host

　　must assume a active role - urged guests enjoy eating and drinking is completely reasonable.

　　On formal banquet dishes on the way, like the projected slides, every time a dish. Surprisingly, rice is not with dishes is alexandrine, but can choose to eat. Because dishes have distinguishing feature each, should individual taste, and only eat once from a bowl, not a mixed taste. Do not use a bowl dish, can eat. Bones and shells class on individual plate. Don't clean dishes must often use clean plate is replaced.

　　A Chinese restaurant if no tea table and call no formal. Therefore, as storage varieties of tea is wise practices, ensure the most astute taste also care to. Relevant tea problem, should pay attention to several pieces of key things. Seat should be responsible for the recent teapot for others and yourself ZhenCha - according to age, ZhenCha order by the elders to the youth, last pour. When somebody else for you ZhenCha, protocol should use fingers to knock table, doing so is to thank the ZhenCha and respect.

　　Certain foods can move chopsticks eyes

　　ZhenCha order is very exquisite, young, long after first after first female male

　　Table decoration

　　The decoration of daily meals in various seating is put on a bowl,

　　a pair of chopsticks, a spoon, a disc of sauces, with meal will usually give guests a hot towel, instead of paper towel wipe hand and wipe your mouth. All the dishes on the table while, each with their own central directly from each disc chopsticks share dishes clip food; The end of a pot of soup in a pot, each with drink soup. Guests can come when absolute became a recruit fly like across the river, clip on distant dishes. As the Chinese people like all share dishes, their table most is a circle or square, rather than westerners multi-purpose long bar table.

　　China table manners summarizing Chinese table etiquette attributed the following:

　　A. Seated. First guest table etiquette in please. Banquet on your seat beside the elders in turn table, seated guests to your seat from the chair left after entering. Don't move chopsticks. The more don't get what noise. Don't walk up. If you have anything to master greeting.

　　Second, dinner guest, elderly. First when moving chopsticks. Clip vegetables every less. From his far of dishes ate less. Eat don't drink the soup a voice. Also don't make a noise, drink soup spoon nibble the drink the bowl. Unfavorable to her mouth, the drink soup too hot drink again later when cold. Don't blow sips. Some while man eats like to use to chew food. Especially hard to chew food,

　　issued a very clear crisp voice. This practice of the etiquette requires is not dine. Especially and all, will try to prevent this kind of phenomenon.

　　Third: dine hiccups, don't don't appear other voice, if appear sneezing, such as sound involuntarily satisfactory, will say I'm sorry.; I'm sorry; Cool. please. the words of apology. To show within.

　　The fourth; If you want to give a guest or elders BuCai. The commissions.the. Can also GongKuai from guest or elders far dishes came to them, by our Chinese nation habit. Food is a a upwards. If the table, the old man, the guest leadership have come up a new word. Whenever it please them when dish can first move chopsticks. Or take turns please them first move chopsticks for them. To show the attention.

　　Table Manners

　　The main difference between Chinese and western eating habits is that unlike the West, where everyone has their own plate of food, in China the dishes are placed on the table and everybody shares. If you are being treated by a Chinese host, be prepared for a ton of food. Chinese are very proud of their culture of cuisine and will do their best to show their hospitality.

　　And sometimes the Chinese host use their chopsticks to put food in your bowl or plate. This is a sign of politeness. The appropriate thing to do would be to eat the whatever-it-is and say how yummy it is. If you feel uncomfortable with this, you can just say a polite thank you and leave the food there.

　　Eating No-no's

　　Don't stick your chopsticks upright in the rice bowl.Instead,lay them on your dish. The reason for this is that when somebody dies,the shrine to them contains a bowl of sand or rice with two sticks of incense stuck upright in it. So if you stick your chopsticks in the rice bowl, it looks like this shrine and is equivalent to wishing death upon a person at the table!

　　Make sure the spout of the teapot is not facing anyone. It is impolite to set the teapot down where the spout is facing towards somebody. The spout should always be directed to where nobody is sitting, usually just outward from the table.

　　Don't tap on your bowl with your chopsticks.Beggars tap on their bowls, so this is not polite.Also, when the food is coming too slow in a restarant, people will tap their bowls. If you are in someone's home,it is like insulting the cook.

　　Drinking

　　Gan Bei! (Cheers! “Gan Bei” literally means “dry [the] glass”) Besides beer, the official Chinese alcoholic beverage is Bai Jiu,high-proof Chinese liquor made from assorted grains. There are varying degrees of Bai Jiu. The Beijing favorite is called Er Guo Tou, which is a whopping 56% alcohol. More expensive are

　　Maotai and Wuliangye

　　Chinese table manners

　　Chinese table manners of families have no intrinsic quality even there are different region and position. No matter three meals a day or guest’s arrival, always bowls with chopsticks, food with soup. There is no rule for how to put the tableware. What people care about more are not the gorgeous tableware but the sumptuous food. People’s dining position reflects the most obvious etiquette of Chinese table manners. In ancient society, men are supreme, and women are not allowed to sit with men on the same table. Although this is modern society, this kind of ancient etiquette still remains. Today in China, the phenomenon that men sit on the table before women can be found everywhere. The master of a family usually sits on the first-class seat. The first-class seat is usually near the interior of a room facing to the door. Once there is a guest, the master will offer the first-class seat to the guest politely. If it is an ordinary meal of family, families should start after the elder. If there is a guest, the master offer the food to the guest is essential from the beginning to the end. And the tradition of urging others to drink is also a special phenomenon.

　　Even there is no official “table manners’ in china, while there is “eating behavior”. Once there is “eating behavior”, there must be some eating manners up to standard.

　　Here are some characteristics on Chinese eating:

　　a. Keep your eyes on the meal, especially at the beginning of the meal.

　　b. When eating, keep your bodies forward, and face to your food.

　　c. It is allowed to spit the bone on the tables.

　　d. When chewing, it is allowed to make some rhythmical noisy of chewing.

　　e. Traditional Chinese meal doesn’t need the public chopsticks.

　　f. Traditional Chinese meal doesn’t have the sweet snacks after meal.

　　British families known as "the table as the traditional classroom" on the table from children, parents began to tangible or intangible "dine education", the purpose is to help children to develop good habits, learn good meal etiquette, the dining with various admirable quality or character.

　　British peop

　　le normally speech language, "please" and "thank you" is very popular in the family, even so. Parents and children having dinner, father son on the table that bottle of salt, soy sauce, or other things, also say: "give me the salt, please." When the father to son, the father must say: "thank you". Between husband and wife, mother and also. If children at the table to mother for a piece of bread, said, "give me a piece of bread," his mother answered him: "what, give me a piece of bread!" Children will have to say: "please give me a piece of bread. These expressions in English is very strict.

　　English families always have the tradition that called 'turn the table into the class':since the first day of dinning,parents have taught a lesson that a available 'dinning education' or not in order to help the kids to get into the good habits,learn the nice manners and keep all kinds of worth-saying personality and quality.

　　in the often talking of English,'please'and 'thanks'are very common,even if in the families. When parents and children have dinner on a table,father often ask his son to bring salt ,sause or others, and says'Please bring salt to me.'When son asks his Dad the bread,as his father ,he need to say,'thanks'.So do others.If the kid asks his mother."Give me some bread."His mother will answer,'WhatGive me some bread' The kid must say it again.'Please give me a piece of bread'.These daily sentenses in English are very strict.

　　Related to the use of the napkin, everyone must wait after sit down, they can use. After the napkin is spread out, it should be laid flat on your lap. Don't put it in your collar, because the three year old girl may be very cute, but it will be a bit too bad for the thirteen year old.

　　In addition, the main function of the napkin is to prevent food from dirty clothes, and wipe off the oil stains on the lips and hands. Please don't wipe your nose when you forget to bring tissue, because it is neither elegant nor sanitary.

　　Some people may worry about the sanitation of the tableware, so it is very impolite to use the napkin to wipe the tableware, which can cause the embarrassment of the restaurant or the host. After you have finished eating, you should fold your napkin and put it on the table before you leave.

　　In the order of the use of knives and forks in Western food, the principle is from outside to inside. First use the cutlery placed on the outermost side of the dinner plate, and use a knife and fork after each meal. After eating, the knife and fork sit side by side in the middle of the plate, and the waiter will take the initiative to take the plate away. Besides being used for cutting food, dishes are also used to move food, because it is impolite to turn plates on formal occasions.

　　Drinking etiquette

　　Soup: soup with spoon, rather than the entire bowl up to drink, drink the soup with a spoon, a spoon should be made by your side outward scoop, avoid any soup or mix with the mouth cool. You avoid noise is the most basic courtesy, when the soup, the soup with the left thumb and forefinger hold, outwardly inclined to get soup. After drinking the soup, the spoon should be placed in the soup or Thomas Cup saucer.

　　Coffee and tea: drink coffee or tea, the restaurant will attach a small spoon, it is used to disperse the sugar and cream, so as not to take the sugar and creamer in the spoon to stir your drink, do not use the spoon to taste the sweetness of coffee, or that you'll get the whole the table stares.

　　When you drink coffee or tea, you should use your index finger and thumb to hold it up and drink it up. As for the dishes, you don't have to carry them. When you have finished, place the spoon on the plate. Please don't steal it into your bag.

　　Of course, the main difference on the Chinese dinner table is chopsticks instead of knife and fork, but that’s only superficial. Besides, in decent restaurants, you can always ask for a pair of knife and fork, if you find the chopsticks not helpful enough. The real difference is that in the West, you have your own plate of food, while in China the dishes are placed on the table and everyone shares. If you are being treated to a formal dinner and particularly if the host thinks you’re in the country for the first time, he will do the best to give you a taste of many different types of dishes.

　　The meal usually begins with a set of at least four cold dishes, to be followed by the main courses of hot meat and vegetable dishes. Soup then will be served (unless in Guangdong style restaurants) to be followed by staple food ranging from rice, noodles to dumplings. If you wish to have your rice to go with other dishes, you should say so in good time, for most of the Chinese choose to have the staple food at last or have none of them at all.

　　Perhaps one of the things that surprises a Western visitor most is that some of the Chinese hosts like to put food into the plates of their guests. In formal dinners, there are always "public" chopsticks and spoons for this purpose, but some hosts may use their own chopsticks. This is a sign of genuine friendship and politeness. It is always polite to eat the food. If you do not eat it, just leave the food in the plate.

　　People in China tend to over-order food, for they will find it embarrassing if all the food is consumed. When you have had enough, just say so. Or you will always overeat!

　　Last Saturday evening, all my family had dinner in a resturant.

　　We enjoyed ourselves while we were at table. However, some teenagers sitting beside our table began to talk and laugh loudly. What’s worse, they began to smoke in the restaurant, which made us angry. After a while, I stood up and advised them to stop smoking and behave themselves. To my surprise, they didn’t follow my suggestions. Instead, they laughed at me, saying that I was too young and too naive.

　　In my opinion, it’s wrong to do that in public. The future of our courtry lies in teenagers, who should not only obey the rules in public but also make contributions to the society.

　　China Dining Custom Table Manners The main difference between Chinese and western eating habits is that unlike the West, where everyone has their own plate of food, in China the dishes are placed on the table and everybody shares. If you are being treated by a Chinese host, be prepared for a ton of food.

　　Chinese are very proud of their culture of cuisine and will do their best to show their hospitality. And sometimes the Chinese host use their chopsticks to put food in your bowl or plate. This is a sign of politeness. The appropriate thing to do would be to eat the whatever-it-is and say how yummy it is. If you feel uncomfortable with this, you can just say a polite thank you and leave the food there.

　　As we all know,different countries have different table manners. Today, I’d like to introduce something about Chinese table manners. It’s very necessary to learn table manners in China. In China, table manners are too much. For instance,you are not supposed to eat with knives and forks.

　　Chinese usually use chopsticks instead. But we are not supposed to stick our chopsticks into our food. But we are supposed to pick up our bowl to eat. And we are supposed to let the old start eating first. And we are allowed to talk at the table. However, you can’t talk too loud and laugh too crazily. In fact, in China, table manners are not so serious . so , you don’t need to worry about them so much.

　　Table manners in China Different country have different table manners.The western country is different from eastern country,such as China and France.In China,old people eat first.We aren’t supposed to talk aloud while we are eating.If you don’t want to eat next,you are supposed to say I’m full. And you aren’t supposed to eat fruit at once.Chinese eat food with chopsticks.It is rude if you point at someone with your chopsticks.All of them will be helpful to you.It can make you a polite person.So we must know more about the manners around the world.

　　Dear Marc, How are you? I am very happy that you want to learn about Chinese eating manners. Chopsticks should be used when eating, but you are not allowed to stick in the food and point at any others, because it is very rude. Please try to keep silence when eating, especially when your mouth is filled. You cal hold the bowl to eat, it is very convenient. When eating with friends and relatives, you must toast to those people who are older than you. In China, we also share the food in one meal. Welcome to China oneday, I would take you to feel it instantly. Your sincerely, Kai Liu

　　The round table is popular. Because they can sit more people, and we can sit face to face, the head of the family identity and not long shaped the West on the table very clearly through his seat and identification. Guests should be invited to sit down and wait for the owner. The owner must be careful not to call the guests sitting in a seat near the table. This is a taboo.Will have to wait until all the people here can only be the beginning of any form of dining activities -- even if they have to wait for being late. Once you master home place, can do the prologue. During the meal, the owner must assume a proactive role -- urging guests enjoy eating and drinking is entirely reasonable.

　　Today, I learned from teacher's composition class that British parents started education children from the table, which inspired me a lot.

　　I read it carefully and found that British parents were very careful to encourage their children to eat. This is nothing, but British children have been trying to eat since their first birthday. Want to know, when I was a child, want to eat a meal, but "sprung, ssi thousand coax coax the, I can only eat so a two, it was in the primary schools, or parents to feed me occasionally. I also know that the British parents let children around the age of five children to help do some chores, you can reach in the kitchen, they argue, such not only can reduce the burden of parents, but also the ability to exercise him child labor. Looking back at me, at the age of seven, I have not yet helped my parents do anything in the kitchen. Sometimes, I think of it. Originally wanted to put the tableware, mom and dad again afraid I fell, in a meal, another three four, please please please don't move, ssi called several times, should be several voice, only heart unwilling situation than to go out. Naturally, work before a meal is not done. After dinner, "clap your ass" and go!

　　The more I look at it, the more I'm surprised, the little kids are so small that they can help my parents do something, but I'm so big that I haven't done anything for my parents. And, the British children, grew up learning dining etiquette, for example, have a guest to home for dinner, British children let guests to dinner, and then himself, but as for me, at ordinary times, have guests to dinner, I don't care "one", was a Wolf. They don't usually eat that way, and the guests seem to have to be more than the guests. It's a little guilty to think of it

　　Originally, he also let us accept some education. When I woke up, I suddenly realized that I must help my parents do something I can do, whether it be the table or the life. I can't be better than my younger child.

　　At noon today, I as usual on the way from school, I have been thinking about at noon to eat what rice, suddenly picked up, mom and dad will be driving I drive to the direction of the direction is not home, I wonder of ask: "barbie, let's go to?" "Let's go and get together with another old classmate of mine," he said. I thought, "what can I do?" Suddenly I thought of the etiquette on the table that our school played at noon every day.

　　Into the farmhouse we saw dad classmates are waved to us, as we walked on, under the guidance of his we walk into a room, there are four people, because of being so there must be a person to stand up, I stood up, and without hesitation and said: "the kids leg soft, should give more station." Everyone laughed, and I laughed too. Such as food, staple food all together after, we began to eat, I found my mother did not move chopsticks, I think "mom why don't you eat? Oh --yes, at the dinner table to older people to clip a geometric her, can eat." Thought of here I picked up the chopsticks hand back again, in order not to make the scene embarrassed I took with relish the drinking cups, everyone eat later, I began to eat, is an aunt sit beside me, to show politeness, every time I eat food before we give him or other people once again after to himself; Every time a cup of tea I will see if someone else's cup is water, if not I will give him and then pour yourself...... all this I did not care about, but the opposite uncle, said: "the child is really understand, there is a kind of gentleman poise." I smiled and said, "nothing. It's all for every child." To tell the truth, I said it but it was pretty good. My mother seemed to be complimented because I was the one who brought it up, so she always had a smile on her face. This meal not only let me eat the taste, more let me eat a person's basic principle.

　　Etiquette has no size, although is to ask a sound good, but not etiquette is very terrible, so I hope that everybody will have etiquette, in this way can our society become more peaceful, more harmonious.

　　Table manners in China Different country have different table manners.The western country is different from eastern country,such as China and France.In China,old people eat first.We aren’t supposed to talk aloud while we are eating.If you don’t want to eat next,you are supposed to say I’m full. And you aren’t supposed to eat fruit at once.Chinese eat food with chopsticks.It is rude if you point at someone with your chopsticks.All of them will be helpful to you.It can make you a polite person.So we must know more about the manners around the world.

　　Dear Marc, How are you? I am very happy that you want to learn about Chinese eating manners. Chopsticks should be used when eating, but you are not allowed to stick in the food and point at any others, because it is very rude. Please try to keep silence when eating, especially when your mouth is filled.

　　You cal hold the bowl to eat, it is very convenient. When eating with friends and relatives, you must toast to those people who are older than you. In China, we also share the food in one meal. Welcome to China oneday, I would take you to feel it instantly. Your sincerely, Kai Liu

　　The round table is popular. Because they can sit more people, and we can sit face to face, the head of the family identity and not long shaped the West on the table very clearly through his seat and identification. Guests should be invited to sit down and wait for the owner. The owner must be careful not to call the guests sitting in a seat near the table. This is a taboo.

　　Will have to wait until all the people here can only be the beginning of any form of dining activities -- even if they have to wait for being late. Once you master home place, can do the prologue. During the meal, the owner must assume a proactive role -- urging guests enjoy eating and drinking is entirely reasonable.

　　Related to the use of the napkin, everyone must wait after sit down, they can use. After the napkin is spread out, it should be laid flat on your lap. Don't put it in your collar, because the three year old girl may be very cute, but it will be a bit too bad for the thirteen year old.

　　In addition, the main function of the napkin is to prevent food from dirty clothes, and wipe off the oil stains on the lips and hands. Please don't wipe your nose when you forget to bring tissue, because it is neither elegant nor sanitary.

　　Some people may worry about the sanitation of the tableware, so it is very impolite to use the napkin to wipe the tableware, which can cause the embarrassment of the restaurant or the host. After you have finished eating, you should fold your napkin and put it on the table before you leave.

　　In the order of the use of knives and forks in Western food, the principle is from outside to inside. First use the cutlery placed on the outermost side of the dinner plate, and use a knife and fork after each meal. After eating, the knife and fork sit side by side in the middle of the plate, and the waiter will take the initiative to take the plate away. Besides being used for cutting food, dishes are also used to move food, because it is impolite to turn plates on formal occasions.

　　There are a lot of the same place between table manners in modern China and ancient times. But in some small places it has changed

　　because of western influence. The seating order is the same as western dinner etiquette, the first chief guest sit right to the host, the other guest sit in the host’s left or right of the first chief guest. Depends on the specific situation it is flexible.

　　The host should servemealstart from the guests on the right,the first is chief guestserve, than the host,first female guest, after the gentlemen.Tea is not the same important as before.People sometimes use other drinks like wine instead of tea. Wine glass can’t be poured too full. It still maintaining the traditional order of food, serve cold food than the hot food, at last, there are desert and fruit. If there are whole chicken, duck, fish and other plastic dishes, the head of them should

　　nottail toward the chief guest. These programs can not only make the whole process of a harmonious and orderly, but also make the identity of host and guest clearly and easy for emotional expression and

　　communication. Therefore, the table manners can make feasts activities successfully.

　　China has a long history and an excellent culture which is one of the most extensive and profound cultures in the world. Table manner is an important part of the Chinese culture. There is an old saying goes, “Bread is the stall of life”. In fact, dining is not only to meet the

　　basicphysiological needs, but also key stepof social contact to close the relationship between people. Under different period and different social backgrounds, table manners are different. There are many reasons behind the difference.

　　According to literature records,eating etiquette has formed a set of quite perfect system in Zhou dynasty. In the Qin and Han Dynasties,

　　people in the dining, receiving guests and other daily activities, all sat on ground. It is not sit cross-legged but knees to the ground and soles offeet face up. You should keep the upper body upright, sit on your heels. In formal situation, the order of sat should be followed.

　　If a banquet is held in the host's position, the host and hostess should sit in the middle of the long table and sit face to face. As the owner you want to invite all the guests to sit down one by one, and on the invitation order seated, the first arrangement should be seated VIP position in the male companion, the owner of the right hand side, sitting in the VIP hostess right.

　　If there is no particular difference between the subject and the object, unless the elders present, they must be courteous, otherwise the ladies can be generous to advance into the seat, a polite gentleman should also be other girls after sit down, then sit in.

　　When you go out to eat, you can't avoid carrying bags. You should put the bag between the back and the back of the chair, instead of just putting it on the table or on the floor. After sit down to maintain the correct posture, but also do not have to like a stiff wood, and keep the proper distance with the table.

　　Have to leave in the middle of the table, with people say hello is absolutely necessary, but also men should stand up to show politeness, even if the seat is left by the elder or lady must also help tractor seat.

　　After the meal is completed, must master of men and women left, other people can start off.

　　People who go to a formal Western dinner party for the first time may be surprised by table manners in Western culture.Knowing them will help you make a good impression.Having good table manners means knowing,for example,how to use knives and forks,when to drink a toast and how to behave at the table.Beside your napkin you will find a small bread roll and three glasses―one for white wine,one for the red wine,and one for water.There are two pairs of knives and forks on the table,forks on the left and knives in the right of the plate.When you see two spoons,the big one id for the suop and the samll one for the dessert.The knife and fork that are closest to your plate are a litte bit bigger than the ones beside them.When you sit down at the table, you can take your napkin, unfold it and put it on your lap.In Chinese you sometime get a hot,damp cloth to clean your face and face and hands,whinch,however,is nat the custom in Western countries.

　　Dinner start with a small dish, which is often called a starter.Sime people pray before they start eating , and other people may keep silent for a moment. Then you can say"Enjoy your meal"to each other and everybody start eating.For the starter,which you eat with the smaller pair,you keep the knife in your right hand and the fork in your left.After the starter you will get a bowl of soup―but only one boel of soup and never ask for a seconf serving.

　　The next dish is the main course.Many Westerners think the chicken breast with its tender white flesh is the best part of the bird. Some people can use their fingers when they eating chicken or other birds,but never touch beef or other meat in bones.It is polite to finish eating everthing on your plate,so don't take more food than you need.

　　At table ,you should try to speak quietly and smile a lot,but do not laugh all the time.

　　Most Westerners like soft drink if they will drive home.Many of them drink white or red wine with the food.When drinking to someone's health,you raise your glasses,but the glasses should not touch. The custom of toasting in some parts of China is to finish the drink at once,but Westerners usually take only a sip.For drinking during a dinner,the best advic is never to drink too much.

　　Table manners change over time.They follow the fashion of the day .Beside,table manners are only important at formal dinner parties.If you're not sure what to do ,you can always follow your hosts.Although good manners always make you look good,you do not need to worry about all these rules while having dinner with your friends or family.

　　The Americans are much in love with food. This is part of being American too. Baseball is Americans' national pastime1, but what's a ball game without hot dogs, peanuts2 and Cracker Jacks (sweetened popcorn3)? Hollywood is America's symbol of glamour4 and excitement all over the world, but who would watch a movie in America without asking for an extra large bag of popcorn? And the astronauts took instant orange drink [Tang] with them.

　　Americans love all kinds of food, Italian, Chinese, Mexican, Greek, French, Japanese and many others. The Americans are in fact

　　“The UN of Food.”

　　To get familiar with the American eating custom, one must know two things. First, one must know the sequence5 of service. There is something special in terms of the sequence, or order, of dish service in America compared with ours. Here is the order:

　　1. Aperitif6―a small cup of alcoholic drink to increase one's appetite7. The host or hostess will ask: “Do you like a cup of aperitif?”

　　2. Hors d'oeuvre8―some tasty food offered in small quantities at the beginning of a meal.

　　3. Appetizer ―or called starter, it is a small serving of juice, fruit or seafood or something else, at the beginning of a meal, to stimulate9 people's appetite.

　　4. Now the main course is under way:

　　a) Soup―it is usually the first course in a dinner.

　　b) Fish―it is usually served after the soup and before the entree10 in a formal meal.

　　c) Entree―the third course of a meal, generally it is made up of a hot meat.

　　d) Savory11―the last course in a formal meal, it is something pleasant to eat but with a salty rather than sweet taste.

　　5. Dessert12 ―sweet food served toward the end of a meal, usually it is a pudding, chocolate cake, or cheese and biscuits sometimes.

　　6. Coffee―that's the last stage in a formal present-day European and American dinner. It's served either at table or in the living room.

　　In a family treatment, the above-mentioned No 1-3 stage may be omitted13, though No 4 is the essential part. And the main course generally includes no more than 5 dishes of nutrient14 food. Ostentation15 is never under consideration.

　　Another thing to mention is that serving oneself from one's own plate is popular in Europe and America, except for the soup and bread which is taken and enjoyed according to one's need.

　　The second one we must know about the American eating custom is the taboos at table.

　　(1) Don't circle your plate with your arm. If you do so, you will become the focus16 of the table. Everyone would wonder: “Is there anything wrong with the food?” This may give a false message that you don't like the food or something like that.

　　(2) Don't push the plate back when finished. Leave it where it was. Do you mean to remind17 the hostess that you've just completed a labor?

　　(3)Don't lean18 back and announce that “I'm through” or “I'm stuffed19.” Just put the fork and knife quietly across the plate, that's all.

　　(4) Don't cut up everything before you start to eat. Cut only one or two bites20 at a time.

　　(5) Never take huge mouthfuls of anything. Do you mean to show how hungry you are? Don't do that! Be gentlemanlike or ladylike.

　　(6) Don't crook21 your finger when picking up a cup or glass. That looks too affected22, far from ladylike!

　　(7) Never wear too much lipstick23 to the table. It may stain the napkins24 and look gaudy25 and embarrassing on the rims26 of the cup or glass.

　　(8) It's never acceptable to reach across the table for anything (a serving dish, for example). If the item you want is not at hand, simply ask for the nearest person for help, like “Mrs. Smith, would you mind passing me the butter (or a dish)?”

　　Table manners in China Different country have different table manners.

　　The western country is different from eastern country, such as China and France. In China, old people eat first. We aren't supposed to talk aloud while we are eating. If you don't want to eat next, you are supposed to say: “ I'm full.” And you aren't supposed to eat fruit at once. Chinese eat food with chopsticks.

　　It is rude if you point at someone with your chopsticks. All of them will be helpful to you. It can make you a polite person.

　　So we must know more about the manners around the world.

　　The culture differences between the East and West.

　　As we know ,there are so many differences between culture of the East and West that I can not list all of their different aspects.I will focus on the differences of diet custom and teaching system.For your better understanding ,I will set examples of China and America.It is no doubt that it is a tradition to use chopsticks for Chinese.But people in America prefer to forks and knives.This different result is based on different food they are like .Americans choose to eat beefsteak,bread,and salad,while Chinese people choose noodles ,pancakes and rice.What is more,the custom of drinking tea in China and drinking coffee in America are stand out particularly.However,there is a trend that the food in both countries has been mixture.

　　For example,the coffee and bread have introduced to China.The famous KFC is very popular at children.The gap of teaching system between China and America is big.Chinese students always complain about their homework.Too much homework has limited the time to exercise and relax.They have to recite many things as to get a high mark.

　　Homework comes the first to them.In my opinion,the study in America is more interesting .Teachers pay attentions to training students skills in thinking in realastic life not to emphasis on the importances of memories.In a addition,the rate of going to school ,the salary of teaching ,and the job of gruduates are quite different,too.I should say that Chima government should make great efforts to improve its teaching syetem.

　　I am also expect to be one day ,the West give more cheers to our country.。

　　Table manners in China Different country have different table manners.The western country is different from eastern country,such as China and France.In China,old people eat first.We aren’t supposed to talk aloud while we are eating.If you don’t want to eat next,you are supposed to say:" I’m full." And you aren’t supposed to eat fruit at once.Chinese eat food with chopsticks.It is rude if you point at someone with your chopsticks.

　　All of them will be helpful to you.It can make you a polite person.So we must know more about the manners around the world.

　　【参考译文】

　　与某人曾经在法国餐桌礼仪在中国不同的国家有不同的餐桌礼仪，西方国家是不同的从东方国家，如中国，在中国，老人先吃，我们不是应该大声说话，我们吃。如果你不想吃下，你应该说：对不起，我吃不下;你应该吃水果。中国人吃的食物用筷子，它很粗，如果你使用你的`筷子，他们将有助于你。

　　它可以让你有礼貌的人，所以我们必须知道更多关于礼貌周围的世界。

　　The main difference between Chinese and western eating habits lies in that dishes in China are placed on the table for everybody to share, while everyone has their own plate of food in the West.Chinese table manners are the traditional eating styles of Chinese people.There are many table manners that one must pay attention to, which date from the time of ancient China,such as how to place the cutlery,how to sit in a banquet,and so on.

　　Under normal conditions，honorable people should take the seats of honor,and humbler ones then sit down according to their status; the elders,scats face the best direction.

　　【参考译文】

　　中西方饮食习惯的主要区别在于:中国把菜肴放在桌上大家共享，西方则每个人都有自己的食盘。中国的餐桌礼仪是指中国人的传统用餐方式。自中国古代起，就有许多人们必须注意的餐桌礼仪，比如餐具(cutlery)如何摆放，如何在宴会上落座等。

　　通常情况下，尊贵的人应坐尊位(seat of honor)，地位较低的'人根据各自地位高低相应落座;长者座位的朝向。

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