据绿润百科网站「我在你身后」消息，近日，请问谁知道中国历史上各国国号的由来？中国古代国号名称的由来「解析」引发热议，中国古代国号名称的由来同样引起许多争议，对此众网友各抒己见。但到底是怎么回事呢？绿润百科为您解答。

1、夏：据传禹曾受卦于夏伯，因用以称其政权为“夏”。

2、商：相传商的始祖契曾帮助禹治水有功而受卦于商，

3、周：武王灭殷以后，就以“周”为朝代。

4、蜀：刘备以四川为活动地区，蜀指四川，其政权帮称“蜀”。

5、吴：孙权活动于长江下游一带，历史上曾建吴国。

6、晋：司炎继承爵位，逼令魏帝退位，自立为皇帝，国号“晋”。

7、唐：太原起兵后，李渊称“唐王”，后废杨侑建唐朝。

8、辽：辽原称“契丹”，改“辽”是因居于辽河上游之故。

9、宋：陈桥兵变后，发迹在宋州，国号曰“宋”。

10、西夏：建国时以夏州得名，称“大夏”。因其在西方，宋人称“西夏”。

11、金：相传其水产金。

12、元：“元”的命名，是元世祖忽必烈定的。

13、明：朱元璋是元末起义军之一，取得政权后，国号称“明”。

14、清：清太宗皇太极把“女真”改为“满州”，把 “金”改为“清”。

中国古代国号名称的由来

中国是一个源远流长的文明古国，拥有悠久的历史和灿烂瑰丽的文化。古代中国的国号都很有意义，它们代表着中国的历史和传统文化。下面就来介绍一下中国古代国号名称的由来。

中华：我国古代称自己为“中华”，这一名称的含义十分丰富。它表示太阳在天空中的正中，象征着中正之道。同时，还有国家居于东方，东是万物之始，有“中华而治”之说，更强调了国家的地位和使命。

大夏：大夏在古代是一个蕃夷国家的国号，大夏的名字来源于古代的多瑞指方位的西南方，因为他们居住在自己的祖先远离中原的地区而得名。后被中国汉族吞并。

大秦：大秦是西方古国秦的正式名称，也成为了东方人对罗马人的泛称。这个名称反映了古代中国对西方的认知，西方世界被认为是一个蕴含神秘力量和富有传奇色彩的地方。

汉朝：汉朝是中国历史上第二个封建王朝，以汉族为主体。汉朝的国号来源于当时的汉族人。“汉”字的含义非常广泛，包括了传统文化、地域、种族、民俗和政治等多个方面的意涵。

唐朝：唐朝是中国历史上的第一个兼并多个少数民族地区的中央集权王朝。唐朝的国号来源于建立者李渊的出生地道县（汉朝豫章郡），唐是道县地方方言对“汉”字的发音变化。

此外，中国古代的国号还包括了齐、楚、燕、赵、韩、魏、吴、越等诸多名称，它们都伴随着中国古代历史的长河而生，造就了中国浓厚的文化底蕴。

【英文介绍/For English】：

1. Xia: According to legend, Yu once received the hexagram from Xia Bo, because it was used to call his regime "Xia".

2. Shang: According to legend, Qi, the ancestor of Shang, once helped Yu to control the water and received hexagrams from Shang.

3. Zhou: After King Wu destroyed Yin, he took "Zhou" as his dynasty.

4. Shu: Liu Bei took Sichuan as his activity area, Shu refers to Sichuan, and his regime gang called "Shu".

5. Wu: Sun Quan was active in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River and once established the State of Wu in history.

6. Jin: Si Yan inherited the title, forced Emperor Wei to abdicate, and established himself as emperor, with the country name "Jin".

7. Tang Dynasty: After the Taiyuan uprising, Li Yuan was called "Tang King", and Yang You was abolished to build the Tang Dynasty.

8. Liao: Liao was originally called "Khitan", but it was changed to "Liao" because it lived in the upper reaches of the Liao River.

9. Song Dynasty: After Chen Qiao's mutiny, he made his fortune in Songzhou, and the country name was "Song".

10. Xixia: It was named after Xiazhou when the country was founded, and it was called "Big Xia". Because it is in the west, Song people called it "Xixia".

11. Gold: According to legend, its aquatic products are gold.

12. Yuan: The naming of "Yuan" was decided by Kublai Khan, the ancestor of the Yuan Dynasty.

13. Ming: Zhu Yuanzhang was one of the rebels at the end of the Yuan Dynasty. After he took power, the country was called "Ming".

14. Qing: Qing Taizong Huang Taiji changed "Jurchen" to "Manzhou" and "Jin" to "Qing".

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