区别辨析happy、glad、cheerful、joyful、merry、delightful、gay、pleasant、nice、jolly与agreeable

您所在的位置:网站首页 区别和差别的辨析题 区别辨析happy、glad、cheerful、joyful、merry、delightful、gay、pleasant、nice、jolly与agreeable

区别辨析happy、glad、cheerful、joyful、merry、delightful、gay、pleasant、nice、jolly与agreeable

2024-06-19 17:02| 来源: 网络整理| 查看: 265

区别辨析happy、glad、cheerful、joyful、merry、delightful、gay、pleasant、nice、jolly与agreeable

2024年1月21日 口语与词汇

微信关注:田间小站

happy、glad、cheerful、joyful、merry、delightful、gay、pleasant、nice、jolly与agreeable这些形容词均含“愉快的、高兴的”之意。

happy : 侧重感到满足、幸福或高兴。

a happy marriage/childhood 幸福的婚姻/童年 She looks so happy. 她看上去非常快乐。 School days are said to be the happiest days of your life. 学生时代据说是一生中最快乐的时光。 Nicky seems a lot happier since she met Steve. 尼基自从认识史蒂夫之后似乎快乐多了。 You'll be happy to know that Jean is coming with us. 要是知道琼和我们一起前来,你会很高兴的。 I'm perfectly happy to (= I will willingly) help out. 我非常愿意帮忙。 I'm so happy (that) everything is working out for you. 我很高兴你一切都很顺利。 Barry seems happy enough working for himself. 巴里似乎很乐意为自己工作。 Are you happy about/with (= satisfied with) your new working arrangements? 你对新的工作安排满意吗? Your mother's not going to be very happy when she sees the mess you've made! 你妈妈看到你弄得乱七八糟,她是不会高兴的。 The manager will be happy (= is willing) to see you this afternoon. 经理很乐意今天下午见你。

glad : 最普通用词,语气较弱,表示礼貌的惯用语。指乐于做某事或因某事而感到满足,常表愉快的心情。

We were glad about her success. 我们都为她的成功感到高兴。 I'm glad (that) you came. 你来了我太高兴了。 I'm glad to know the parcel arrived safely. 得知包裹安全寄到,我感到非常欣慰。 I'd be (only too) glad to help you. 我会非常乐意帮助你。 We'd be glad of the chance to meet her. 如有机会见到她,我们会非常高兴。

cheerful : 多指因内心的愉快而表现出兴高采烈,是强调而自然的感情流露。

He's usually fairly cheerful. 他总是乐呵呵的。 You're in a cheerful mood this morning. 今天早上你心情不错嘛。 She manages to stay cheerful (= happy and positive) despite everything. 尽管事事不顺心,她仍然努力保持愉快的心情。

joyful : 语气较强,强调心情或感情上的欣喜。

Christmas is such a joyful time of year. 圣诞节是一年中令人快乐的时候。 I don't have very much to feel joyful about/over at the moment. 此刻我没什么可高兴的。

merry : 指精神情绪的暂时高涨,表示欢乐、愉快的心境或情景,侧重充满欢笑声和乐趣。

the merry sound of laughter 欢笑声 She's a merry little soul. 她是个快乐的小家伙。

delightful : 指能带来强烈的快乐,激起愉快的情感,用于非常愉快的场合。

Our new neighbours are delightful. 我们的新邻居很和气。 Thank you for a delightful evening. 谢谢你让我度过了一个非常愉快的夜晚。

gay : 侧重无忧无虑、精神昂扬、充满生命的快乐。

We had a gay old time down at the dance hall. 我们在下面舞厅玩得开心极了。

pleasant : 侧重给人以“赏心悦目”或“愉快的,宜人的”感受。

a pleasant climate/smile/person 宜人的气候/亲切的笑容/和气可爱的人 a pleasant day/surprise 令人愉快的日子/惊喜 Harold did his best to be pleasant to the old man. 哈罗德竭力和颜悦色地对待那位老人。 It was pleasant to sit down after standing for hours. 站了好几个小时后,能坐下来真让人感到舒坦。

nice : 语气较温和,泛指任何愉快或满意的感觉。

Did you have a nice trip? 你旅途愉快吗? Have a nice day/time! 祝你度过愉快的一天/过得愉快! This milk doesn't smell very nice. 这种牛奶闻起来味道不太好。 Thanks for ringing - it's been nice talking to you. 谢谢你来电话——跟你聊天很开心。

jolly : 通俗用词,多指充满快乐与喜悦的神情。

a jolly smile/manner/mood 开心的微笑/兴高采烈的样子/愉快的心情 She's a very jolly, upbeat sort of a person. 她是个非常乐观向上的人。 a jolly occasion 令人愉快的场合 We spent a very jolly evening together, chatting and reminiscing. 我们一起聊天话旧,度过了一个惬意的晚上。

agreeable : 指与感受者的愿望、情趣或受好等和谐一致而带来的心情上的快意。

We spent a most agreeable evening by the river. 我们在河边度过了一个极为愉快的夜晚。 词汇辨析


【本文地址】


今日新闻


推荐新闻


CopyRight 2018-2019 办公设备维修网 版权所有 豫ICP备15022753号-3