Markdown Center a Text, Image, Title, or Table |
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To start with the bad news, there’s no Markdown syntax to center text, images, titles, or tables. Luckily, most of the markdown parsers allow HTML to be inserted directly into the markdown document. Using HTML and a little bit of CSS styling, we can center almost anything. Note that your mileage may vary. What you’re about to learn works almost anywhere where markdown is converted to HTML, though. If you’re unfamiliar with CSS, you can read the introduction of this CSS tutorial first. However, you don’t need to. You’ll get pretty far with just the examples provided in this article. Markdown center textLet’s start and center a piece of text. Most markdown parsers create an HTML paragraph of your text paragraphs, so let’s manually create a paragraph with the .. tags and add the text-align: center style attribute to it: Here's some regular text.A piece of centered text And some more regular text.The result should look like this: Here’s some regular text. A piece of centered text And some more regular text. A note on center tags and align attributePlease note that some people use the .. tags or the align="center" attribute for this purpose. Try to avoid them, since these methods are deprecated (align attribute) or even obsolete (center tags). CSS should be used for styling and not HTML. Some browsers and markdown parsers might still support it, but chances are that support will be dropped soon. The above method, using the style attribute, should be used instead. Markdown center imageSimilar to text, we can center an image using HTML and CSS. There are actually two ways: Surround an image with .. tags that center itCenter the image itself, by including the image with the tagDepending on your needs, you can choose either one. Here’s how to center an image by wrapping it inside div tags: ![alt text](https://markdown.land/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/markdown-512px.png "Our logo")Alternatively, you can use the HTML tag instead: As you can see, this also gives us the option to set the width of the image. In this case, I set it at 30%, which is a relative width to the total width of the page. You can also use absolute values by supplying a number of pixes, like this: 480px You can learn more about the HTML img tag here, if you like. Markdown center titles and headersIf you read the above sections, you can probably guess how to center your markdown titles and headers using the style attribute. Here’s an example: Test Some content Markdown center a tableFinally, let’s look at how we can center a Markdown table. To start off: you can create tables using HTML inside your markdown document. But since you’re using markdown, you probably prefer markdown syntax instead. So I’ll show you how to wrap a table between .. tags as we did above with an image, so you can build the table itself using markdown syntax. Using divs with the style attributePlease note that this method is not ideal, since in HTML we would apply the styling to the table directly. I noticed that wrapping a table in div tags doesn’t work everywhere. Most of the time, adding a width helps. You’ll have to experiment with this. Use this method if you already created your table, and don’t feel like converting it to HTML. | Item | Price | # In stock | |--------------|:-----:|-----------:| | Juicy Apples | 1.99 | 739 | | Bananas | 1.89 | 6 | Using the deprecated align attributeEven though I just told you not to use it, the deprecated HTML attribute align=”center” works a lot better in this case. So if your tooling still supports it, you might want to use it anyway, despite its deprecation, and be done with it: | Item | Price | # In stock | |--------------|:-----:|-----------:| | Juicy Apples | 1.99 | 739 | | Bananas | 1.89 | 6 |It looks a lot cleaner too, as you can see. Create an HTML tableFinally, you can create the table using regular HTML and apply the styling to it directly, which works a lot better than wrapping it in a div. Unfortunately, this defeats the purpose of markdown a little, since it requires a lot of HTML tags: Item Price # In stock Juicy Apples 1.99 739 Bananas 1.89 6Go here to learn all about creating HTML tables. More resources Read this CSS tutorial to learn more about styling HTML inside your Markdown documentsMake sure to check out my Markdown cheat sheet. If you need a reminder on how to create tables, center columns in tables, and more, read all about Markdown tables. |
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