excel中文名字转换多种方法 |
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excel中文名字转换多种方法
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利用excel公式，把中文改成全拼音或者拼音前缀的多种方法
大家快来欢呼一下，以后每周会提供办公的技巧！！ 今天讲解的公式是getpy函数，有人听说过吗？ 废话不多说，先打开需要中文名字转换成全拼音的excel表格。
按”ALT+F11”组合键，进入VB编辑状态。 也就是看到的这个灰色的编辑界面 打开如图所示：
在模块组下面，创建一个新模块组。 插入一个新模块。再双击插入的模块，进入模块代码编辑状态； 打开模块，如图所示：
将下面这段#代码粘贴到打开模块的白色区域中 Function pinyin(p As String) As Stringi = Asc(p)Select Case iCase -20319 To -20318: pinyin = "a "Case -20317 To -20305: pinyin = "ai "Case -20304 To -20296: pinyin = "an "Case -20295 To -20293: pinyin = "ang "Case -20292 To -20284: pinyin = "ao "Case -20283 To -20266: pinyin = "ba "Case -20265 To -20258: pinyin = "bai "Case -20257 To -20243: pinyin = "ban "Case -20242 To -20231: pinyin = "bang "Case -20230 To -20052: pinyin = "bao "Case -20051 To -20037: pinyin = "bei "Case -20036 To -20033: pinyin = "ben "Case -20032 To -20027: pinyin = "beng "Case -20026 To -20003: pinyin = "bi "Case -20002 To -19991: pinyin = "bian "Case -19990 To -19987: pinyin = "biao "Case -19986 To -19983: pinyin = "bie "Case -19982 To -19977: pinyin = "bin "Case -19976 To -19806: pinyin = "bing "Case -19805 To -19785: pinyin = "bo "Case -19784 To -19776: pinyin = "bu "Case -19775 To -19775: pinyin = "ca "Case -19774 To -19764: pinyin = "cai "Case -19763 To -19757: pinyin = "can "Case -19756 To -19752: pinyin = "cang "Case -19751 To -19747: pinyin = "cao "Case -19746 To -19742: pinyin = "ce "Case -19741 To -19740: pinyin = "ceng "Case -19739 To -19729: pinyin = "cha "Case -19728 To -19726: pinyin = "chai "Case -19725 To -19716: pinyin = "chan "Case -19715 To -19541: pinyin = "chang "Case -19540 To -19532: pinyin = "chao "Case -19531 To -19526: pinyin = "che "Case -19525 To -19516: pinyin = "chen "Case -19515 To -19501: pinyin = "cheng "Case -19500 To -19485: pinyin = "chi "Case -19484 To -19480: pinyin = "chong "Case -19479 To -19468: pinyin = "chou "Case -19467 To -19290: pinyin = "chu "Case -19289 To -19289: pinyin = "chuai "Case -19288 To -19282: pinyin = "chuan "Case -19281 To -19276: pinyin = "chuang "Case -19275 To -19271: pinyin = "chui "Case -19270 To -19264: pinyin = "chun "Case -19263 To -19262: pinyin = "chuo "Case -19261 To -19250: pinyin = "ci "Case -19249 To -19244: pinyin = "cong "Case -19243 To -19243: pinyin = "cou "Case -19242 To -19239: pinyin = "cu "Case -19238 To -19236: pinyin = "cuan "Case -19235 To -19228: pinyin = "cui "Case -19227 To -19225: pinyin = "cun "Case -19224 To -19219: pinyin = "cuo "Case -19218 To -19213: pinyin = "da "Case -19212 To -19039: pinyin = "dai "Case -19038 To -19024: pinyin = "dan "Case -19023 To -19019: pinyin = "dang "Case -19018 To -19007: pinyin = "dao "Case -19006 To -19004: pinyin = "de "Case -19003 To -18997: pinyin = "deng "Case -18996 To -18978: pinyin = "di "Case -18977 To -18962: pinyin = "dian "Case -18961 To -18953: pinyin = "diao "Case -18952 To -18784: pinyin = "die "Case -18783 To -18775: pinyin = "ding "Case -18774 To -18774: pinyin = "diu "Case -18773 To -18527: pinyin = "dong "Case -18526 To -18519: pinyin = "fa "Case -18518 To -18502: pinyin = "fan "Case -18501 To -18491: pinyin = "fang "Case -18490 To -18479: pinyin = "fei "Case -18478 To -18464: pinyin = "fen "Case -18463 To -18449: pinyin = "feng "Case -18448 To -18448: pinyin = "fo "Case -18447 To -18447: pinyin = "fou "Case -18446 To -18240: pinyin = "fu "Case -18239 To -18238: pinyin = "ga "Case -18237 To -18232: pinyin = "gai "Case -18231 To -18221: pinyin = "gan "Case -18220 To -18212: pinyin = "gang "Case -18211 To -18202: pinyin = "gao "Case -18201 To -18185: pinyin = "ge "Case -18184 To -18184: pinyin = "gei "Case -18183 To -18182: pinyin = "gen "Case -18181 To -18013: pinyin = "geng "Case -18012 To -17998: pinyin = "gong "Case -17997 To -17989: pinyin = "gou "Case -17988 To -17971: pinyin = "gu "Case -17970 To -17965: pinyin = "gua "Case -17964 To -17962: pinyin = "guai "Case -17961 To -17951: pinyin = "guan "Case -17950 To -17948: pinyin = "guang "Case -17947 To -17932: pinyin = "gui "Case -17931 To -17929: pinyin = "gun "Case -17928 To -17923: pinyin = "guo "Case -17922 To -17760: pinyin = "ha "Case -17759 To -17753: pinyin = "hai "Case -17752 To -17734: pinyin = "han "Case -17733 To -17731: pinyin = "hang "Case -17730 To -17722: pinyin = "hao "Case -17721 To -17704: pinyin = "he "Case -17703 To -17702: pinyin = "hei "Case -17701 To -17698: pinyin = "hen "Case -17697 To -17693: pinyin = "heng "Case -17692 To -17684: pinyin = "hong "Case -17683 To -17677: pinyin = "hou "Case -17676 To -17497: pinyin = "hu "Case -17496 To -17488: pinyin = "hua "Case -17487 To -17483: pinyin = "huai "Case -17482 To -17469: pinyin = "huan "Case -17468 To -17455: pinyin = "huang "Case -17454 To -17434: pinyin = "hui "Case -17433 To -17428: pinyin = "hun "Case -17427 To -17418: pinyin = "huo "Case -17417 To -17203: pinyin = "ji "Case -17202 To -17186: pinyin = "jia "Case -17185 To -16984: pinyin = "jian "Case -16983 To -16971: pinyin = "jiang "Case -16970 To -16943: pinyin = "jiao "Case -16942 To -16916: pinyin = "jie "Case -16915 To -16734: pinyin = "jin "Case -16733 To -16709: pinyin = "jing "Case -16708 To -16707: pinyin = "jiong "Case -16706 To -16690: pinyin = "jiu "Case -16689 To -16665: pinyin = "ju "Case -16664 To -16658: pinyin = "juan "Case -16657 To -16648: pinyin = "jue "Case -16647 To -16475: pinyin = "jun "Case -16474 To -16471: pinyin = "ka "Case -16470 To -16466: pinyin = "kai "Case -16465 To -16460: pinyin = "kan "Case -16459 To -16453: pinyin = "kang "Case -16452 To -16449: pinyin = "kao "Case -16448 To -16434: pinyin = "ke "Case -16433 To -16430: pinyin = "ken "Case -16429 To -16428: pinyin = "keng "Case -16427 To -16424: pinyin = "kong "Case -16423 To -16420: pinyin = "kou "Case -16419 To -16413: pinyin = "ku "Case -16412 To -16408: pinyin = "kua "Case -16407 To -16404: pinyin = "kuai "Case -16403 To -16402: pinyin = "kuan "Case -16401 To -16394: pinyin = "kuang "Case -16393 To -16221: pinyin = "kui "Case -16220 To -16217: pinyin = "kun "Case -16216 To -16213: pinyin = "kuo "Case -16212 To -16206: pinyin = "la "Case -16205 To -16203: pinyin = "lai "Case -16202 To -16188: pinyin = "lan "Case -16187 To -16181: pinyin = "lang "Case -16180 To -16172: pinyin = "lao "Case -16171 To -16170: pinyin = "le "Case -16169 To -16159: pinyin = "lei "Case -16158 To -16156: pinyin = "leng "Case -16155 To -15960: pinyin = "li "Case -15959 To -15959: pinyin = "lia "Case -15958 To -15945: pinyin = "lian "Case -15944 To -15934: pinyin = "liang "Case -15933 To -15921: pinyin = "liao "Case -15920 To -15916: pinyin = "lie "Case -15915 To -15904: pinyin = "lin "Case -15903 To -15890: pinyin = "ling "Case -15889 To -15879: pinyin = "liu "Case -15878 To -15708: pinyin = "long "Case -15707 To -15702: pinyin = "lou "Case -15701 To -15682: pinyin = "lu "Case -15681 To -15668: pinyin = "lv "Case -15667 To -15662: pinyin = "luan "Case -15661 To -15660: pinyin = "lue "Case -15659 To -15653: pinyin = "lun "Case -15652 To -15641: pinyin = "luo "Case -15640 To -15632: pinyin = "ma "Case -15631 To -15626: pinyin = "mai "Case -15625 To -15455: pinyin = "man "Case -15454 To -15449: pinyin = "mang "Case -15448 To -15437: pinyin = "mao "Case -15436 To -15436: pinyin = "me "Case -15435 To -15420: pinyin = "mei "Case -15419 To -15417: pinyin = "men "Case -15416 To -15409: pinyin = "meng "Case -15408 To -15395: pinyin = "mi "Case -15394 To -15386: pinyin = "mian "Case -15385 To -15378: pinyin = "miao "Case -15377 To -15376: pinyin = "mie "Case -15375 To -15370: pinyin = "min "Case -15369 To -15364: pinyin = "ming "Case -15363 To -15363: pinyin = "miu "Case -15362 To -15184: pinyin = "mo "Case -15183 To -15181: pinyin = "mou "Case -15180 To -15166: pinyin = "mu "Case -15165 To -15159: pinyin = "na "Case -15158 To -15154: pinyin = "nai "Case -15153 To -15151: pinyin = "nan "Case -15150 To -15150: pinyin = "nang "Case -15149 To -15145: pinyin = "nao "Case -15144 To -15144: pinyin = "ne "Case -15143 To -15142: pinyin = "nei "Case -15141 To -15141: pinyin = "nen "Case -15140 To -15140: pinyin = "neng "Case -15139 To -15129: pinyin = "ni "Case -15128 To -15122: pinyin = "nian "Case -15121 To -15120: pinyin = "niang "Case -15119 To -15118: pinyin = "niao "Case -15117 To -15111: pinyin = "nie "Case -15110 To -15110: pinyin = "nin "Case -15109 To -14942: pinyin = "ning "Case -14941 To -14938: pinyin = "niu "Case -14937 To -14934: pinyin = "nong "Case -14933 To -14931: pinyin = "nu "Case -14930 To -14930: pinyin = "nv "Case -14929 To -14929: pinyin = "nuan "Case -14928 To -14927: pinyin = "nue "Case -14926 To -14923: pinyin = "nuo "Case -14922 To -14922: pinyin = "o "Case -14921 To -14915: pinyin = "ou "Case -14914 To -14909: pinyin = "pa "Case -14908 To -14903: pinyin = "pai "Case -14902 To -14895: pinyin = "pan "Case -14894 To -14890: pinyin = "pang "Case -14889 To -14883: pinyin = "pao "Case -14882 To -14874: pinyin = "pei "Case -14873 To -14872: pinyin = "pen "Case -14871 To -14858: pinyin = "peng "Case -14857 To -14679: pinyin = "pi "Case -14678 To -14675: pinyin = "pian "Case -14674 To -14671: pinyin = "piao "Case -14670 To -14669: pinyin = "pie "Case -14668 To -14664: pinyin = "pin "Case -14663 To -14655: pinyin = "ping "Case -14654 To -14646: pinyin = "po "Case -14645 To -14631: pinyin = "pu "Case -14630 To -14595: pinyin = "qi "Case -14594 To -14430: pinyin = "qia "Case -14429 To -14408: pinyin = "qian "Case -14407 To -14400: pinyin = "qiang "Case -14399 To -14385: pinyin = "qiao "Case -14384 To -14380: pinyin = "qie "Case -14379 To -14369: pinyin = "qin "Case -14368 To -14356: pinyin = "qing "Case -14355 To -14354: pinyin = "qiong "Case -14353 To -14346: pinyin = "qiu "Case -14345 To -14171: pinyin = "qu "Case -14170 To -14160: pinyin = "quan "Case -14159 To -14152: pinyin = "que "Case -14151 To -14150: pinyin = "qun "Case -14149 To -14146: pinyin = "ran "Case -14145 To -14141: pinyin = "rang "Case -14140 To -14138: pinyin = "rao "Case -14137 To -14136: pinyin = "re "Case -14135 To -14126: pinyin = "ren "Case -14125 To -14124: pinyin = "reng "Case -14123 To -14123: pinyin = "ri "Case -14122 To -14113: pinyin = "rong "Case -14112 To -14110: pinyin = "rou "Case -14109 To -14100: pinyin = "ru "Case -14099 To -14098: pinyin = "ruan "Case -14097 To -14095: pinyin = "rui "Case -14094 To -14093: pinyin = "run "Case -14092 To -14091: pinyin = "ruo "Case -14090 To -14088: pinyin = "sa "Case -14087 To -14084: pinyin = "sai "Case -14083 To -13918: pinyin = "san "Case -13917 To -13915: pinyin = "sang "Case -13914 To -13911: pinyin = "sao "Case -13910 To -13908: pinyin = "se "Case -13907 To -13907: pinyin = "sen "Case -13906 To -13906: pinyin = "seng "Case -13905 To -13897: pinyin = "sha "Case -13896 To -13895: pinyin = "shai "Case -13894 To -13879: pinyin = "shan "Case -13878 To -13871: pinyin = "shang "Case -13870 To -13860: pinyin = "shao "Case -13859 To -13848: pinyin = "she "Case -13847 To -13832: pinyin = "shen "Case -13831 To -13659: pinyin = "sheng "Case -13658 To -13612: pinyin = "shi "Case -13611 To -13602: pinyin = "shou "Case -13601 To -13407: pinyin = "shu "Case -13406 To -13405: pinyin = "shua "Case -13404 To -13401: pinyin = "shuai "Case -13400 To -13399: pinyin = "shuan "Case -13398 To -13396: pinyin = "shuang "Case -13395 To -13392: pinyin = "shui "Case -13391 To -13388: pinyin = "shun "Case -13387 To -13384: pinyin = "shuo "Case -13383 To -13368: pinyin = "si "Case -13367 To -13360: pinyin = "song "Case -13359 To -13357: pinyin = "sou "Case -13356 To -13344: pinyin = "su "Case -13343 To -13341: pinyin = "suan "Case -13340 To -13330: pinyin = "sui "Case -13329 To -13327: pinyin = "sun "Case -13326 To -13319: pinyin = "suo "Case -13318 To -13148: pinyin = "ta "Case -13147 To -13139: pinyin = "tai "Case -13138 To -13121: pinyin = "tan "Case -13120 To -13108: pinyin = "tang "Case -13107 To -13097: pinyin = "tao "Case -13096 To -13096: pinyin = "te "Case -13095 To -13092: pinyin = "teng "Case -13091 To -13077: pinyin = "ti "Case -13076 To -13069: pinyin = "tian "Case -13068 To -13064: pinyin = "tiao "Case -13063 To -13061: pinyin = "tie "Case -13060 To -12889: pinyin = "ting "Case -12888 To -12876: pinyin = "tong "Case -12875 To -12872: pinyin = "tou "Case -12871 To -12861: pinyin = "tu "Case -12860 To -12859: pinyin = "tuan "Case -12858 To -12853: pinyin = "tui "Case -12852 To -12850: pinyin = "tun "Case -12849 To -12839: pinyin = "tuo "Case -12838 To -12832: pinyin = "wa "Case -12831 To -12830: pinyin = "wai "Case -12829 To -12813: pinyin = "wan "Case -12812 To -12803: pinyin = "wang "Case -12802 To -12608: pinyin = "wei "Case -12607 To -12598: pinyin = "wen "Case -12597 To -12595: pinyin = "weng "Case -12594 To -12586: pinyin = "wo "Case -12585 To -12557: pinyin = "wu "Case -12556 To -12360: pinyin = "xi "Case -12359 To -12347: pinyin = "xia "Case -12346 To -12321: pinyin = "xian "Case -12320 To -12301: pinyin = "xiang "Case -12300 To -12121: pinyin = "xiao "Case -12120 To -12100: pinyin = "xie "Case -12099 To -12090: pinyin = "xin "Case -12089 To -12075: pinyin = "xing "Case -12074 To -12068: pinyin = "xiong "Case -12067 To -12059: pinyin = "xiu "Case -12058 To -12040: pinyin = "xu "Case -12039 To -11868: pinyin = "xuan "Case -11867 To -11862: pinyin = "xue "Case -11861 To -11848: pinyin = "xun "Case -11847 To -11832: pinyin = "ya "Case -11831 To -11799: pinyin = "yan "Case -11798 To -11782: pinyin = "yang "Case -11781 To -11605: pinyin = "yao "Case -11604 To -11590: pinyin = "ye "Case -11589 To -11537: pinyin = "yi "Case -11536 To -11359: pinyin = "yin "Case -11358 To -11341: pinyin = "ying "Case -11340 To -11340: pinyin = "yo "Case -11339 To -11325: pinyin = "yong "Case -11324 To -11304: pinyin = "you "Case -11303 To -11098: pinyin = "yu "Case -11097 To -11078: pinyin = "yuan "Case -11077 To -11068: pinyin = "yue "Case -11067 To -11056: pinyin = "yun "Case -11055 To -11053: pinyin = "za "Case -11052 To -11046: pinyin = "zai "Case -11045 To -11042: pinyin = "zan "Case -11041 To -11039: pinyin = "zang "Case -11038 To -11025: pinyin = "zao "Case -11024 To -11021: pinyin = "ze "Case -11020 To -11020: pinyin = "zei "Case -11019 To -11019: pinyin = "zen "Case -11018 To -11015: pinyin = "zeng "Case -11014 To -10839: pinyin = "zha "Case -10838 To -10833: pinyin = "zhai "Case -10832 To -10816: pinyin = "zhan "Case -10815 To -10801: pinyin = "zhang "Case -10800 To -10791: pinyin = "zhao "Case -10790 To -10781: pinyin = "zhe "Case -10780 To -10765: pinyin = "zhen "Case -10764 To -10588: pinyin = "zheng "Case -10587 To -10545: pinyin = "zhi "Case -10544 To -10534: pinyin = "zhong "Case -10533 To -10520: pinyin = "zhou "Case -10519 To -10332: pinyin = "zhu "Case -10331 To -10330: pinyin = "zhua "Case -10329 To -10329: pinyin = "zhuai "Case -10328 To -10323: pinyin = "zhuan "Case -10322 To -10316: pinyin = "zhuang "Case -10315 To -10310: pinyin = "zhui "Case -10309 To -10308: pinyin = "zhun "Case -10307 To -10297: pinyin = "zhuo "Case -10296 To -10282: pinyin = "zi "Case -10281 To -10275: pinyin = "zong "Case -10274 To -10271: pinyin = "zou "Case -10270 To -10263: pinyin = "zu "Case -10262 To -10261: pinyin = "zuan "Case -10260 To -10257: pinyin = "zui "Case -10256 To -10255: pinyin = "zun "Case -10254 To -10254: pinyin = "zuo "Case Else: pinyin = pEnd SelectEnd FunctionFunction getpy(str)For i = 1 To Len(str)getpy = getpy & pinyin(Mid(str, i, 1))Next iEnd Function代码添加到这里
只要按住键盘ALT+Q关闭Visual Basic编辑窗口（或者直接关闭也行），这时返回Excel编编辑的页面。 选中需要转换后的拼音放在哪列位置，例如要把B列的第2行内容转换成全拼音，放在C列的第105个单元格数据中。 输入公式：=getpy(B105)例如：选中B105，是指源头单元格的坐标，键入上面的公式即可。
如果要去除拼音之间的空格。去掉空格的拼音放在C列，如果这个去掉空格的数据原来在C105单元格，去掉空格之后的拼音放在D105单元格 则在D105单元格输入： =SUBSTITUTE(D105," ","")还有一种方法，就是选择需要祛除空格的那个列全部数据，替换的方法也是可以操作。 如图所示：
哪些小伙伴还是不会使用，可以随时与我联系。 给我留言加我好友都可以！ Substitute函数的语法格式 =substitute(text,old_text,new_text,[instance_num])=substitute（需要替换的文本，旧文本，新文本，第N个旧文本）参数Instance_num ——为一数值，用来指定以 new_text （新文本）替换第几次出现的 old_text（旧文本）。参数Instance_num 可省略，这表示用 new_text（新文本）替换掉所有的old_text（旧文本）。
附赠： 取字段数据中文名第一个首字母（新方法） Function getpychar(char) tmp = 65536 + Asc(char) If (tmp >= 45217 And tmp = 45253 And tmp = 45761 And tmp = 46318 And tmp = 46826 And tmp = 47010 And tmp = 47297 And tmp = 47614 And tmp = 48119 And tmp = 49062 And tmp = 49324 And tmp = 49896 And tmp = 50371 And tmp = 50614 And tmp = 50622 And tmp = 50906 And tmp = 51387 And tmp = 51446 And tmp = 52218 And tmp = 52698 And tmp = 52980 And tmp = 53679 And tmp = 54481 And tmp |
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