第三单元 进行曲

《中国少年先锋队队歌》教学设计

（唱歌课）

一、教材分析

《中国少年先锋队队歌》由周郁辉作词，寄明作曲，原为儿童故事片《英雄小八路》的主题歌(原名《我们是共产主义接班人》)，作于1962年。

    当时的队歌名为《中国少年儿童队队歌》，由郭沫若作词、马思聪作曲，是一首十分优秀的少儿歌曲。由于马思聪在“文革”中受到迫害，此歌被打入冷宫。1978年少年儿童队改名少年先锋队时将《我们是共产主义接班人》定为队歌。

    《队歌》的结构为两段体。第一乐段节奏宽广，旋律起伏，表现了少先队员们宽阔的胸怀和远大的理想。第二乐段果断坚定、铿锵有力，表现了少先队员们坚定的信心。末句“我们是共产主义接班人”是全曲的核心和高潮。

二、教学目标

了解中国少年先锋队，背唱 《中国少年先锋队队歌》。

三、教学重、难点

教学重点

准确演唱歌曲《中国少年先锋队队歌》

教学难点

背唱歌曲《中国少年先锋队队歌》

四、教学过程

（一）导入欣赏

初听歌曲。

师生共同回忆成为少先队员的感受。

提问：当你戴上鲜艳的红领巾的那个时刻，你是什么样的心情？ 

（二）《中国少年先锋队队歌》歌曲学习

1. 欣赏并进行简单表演。

（1）再听歌曲《中国少年先锋队队歌》，听辨歌曲情绪。 

提问：这首歌曲表现了两种情绪，你能听出来吗？

（2）按歌曲不同情绪简单表演。

提问：你们认为什么动作能够比较好地把歌曲情绪表现出来呢？

学生听歌曲做简单表演。

（第一乐段可设计为踏步，第二乐段设计为敬队礼。）

2. 介绍歌曲历史。

教师：《中国少年先锋队队歌》由周郁辉作词，寄明编曲，是故事片《英雄小八路》的主题歌，原名《我们是共产主义事业接班人》。创作于1962年。1978少年儿童队改名少年先锋队时将其定为队歌。

3. 学唱歌曲第一段。

（1）听歌曲画旋律线。

请同学们边听边用手按照旋律的走向画出旋律线来。 

（2）看谱听录音跟唱。

学生听录音跟唱歌曲。

（3）完整演唱歌曲第一段。

（三）完整演唱歌曲

随音乐，完整演唱歌曲。

（四）欣赏《中国少年先锋队队歌》动画

再次感受，体会歌曲的情绪。

（五）课堂小结

本节课同学们在演唱《中国少年先锋队队歌》时表现出了少先队员健康活泼、积极向上的精神风貌。这节课所感受的音乐都是进行曲的风格。希望同学们课后找一找有关进行曲风格的作品。 

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