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英语中部分动词的过去式或过去分词以后缀 “-ed” 结尾。在这些动词中,后缀 “-ed” 有三种发音方式。分别是哪三种?应如何判断?看 “一分钟英语” 视频,跟主持人 Phil 学习后缀 “-ed” 在动词中的发音规则。 文字稿Did you know these two letters can be pronounced in three different ways? They can be /d/, /t/ or /ɪd/. Here's how to find out which. First, feel your neck. If a sound makes it vibrate like /d/, then it's voiced. If it doesn't like /t/, then it isn't. Where 'ed' comes after a vowel or a voiced consonant, then pronounce it as /d/, which is a voiced sound. Played, used. If you have 'ed' after an unvoiced sound, then it sounds like /t/ – an unvoiced sound. Looked, helped. If you have 't' or 'd', then 'ed' becomes /ɪd/ – it's just easier to say. Wanted, needed. So, if 'ed' comes after a voiced sound, then it's voiced. If it comes after an unvoiced sound, then it's unvoiced, and if it comes after /t/ or /d/, then it's /ɪd/. 用法总结1. 动词以元音或浊辅音结尾时,后缀 “-ed” 读作 /d/。 played used paved slowed2. 动词以清音结尾时,后缀 “-ed” 读作 /t/。 looked helped fixed cracked3. 动词以 /t/ 或 /d/ 结尾时,后缀 “-ed” 读作 /ɪd/。 wanted needed printed moulded |
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