小学生一般疑问句英语语法知识点及练习题 |
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小学生一般疑问句英语语法知识点及练习题
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【#小学英语# #小学生一般疑问句英语语法知识点及练习题#】正确的语法可以简化信息，简单的一句话就能传达很多信息，甚至包含多重意思，就像双关语一样。语法正确还能避免歧义，明确指代关系和修饰对象等，是很有用的，学进去了就明白了。以下是®无忧考网整理的《小学生一般疑问句英语语法知识点及练习题》相关资料，希望帮助到您。 1.小学生一般疑问句英语语法知识点 1. 概念能用yes / no(或相当于yes / no)回答的问句叫一般疑问句。 2. 含系动词be的一般疑问句的构成 具体地说，就是当陈述句中有am /is / are时，可直接将它们提至主语前，但如遇第一人称，将其置换成第二人称。如： I‘m in Class 2， Grade 1. →Are you in Class 2， Grade 1？ 你是在一年级二班吗？ 3. 含情态动词的一般疑问句的构成 一般疑问句面前人人平等：情态动词与am / is / are一样，也可直接将它们提至主语前，所以问题迎刃而解了。如： I can spell it. →Can you spell it？ 你会拼写它吗？ 4. 含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成 含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成稍微有点讲究，要在句首加do；如逢主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词为一般现在时单数第三人称形式“v-(e)s”时，奉does为座上宾并要变回原形(如has→have，likes→like等)；有时陈述句中的some还要变作any等。如： She lives in Beijing. →Does she live in Beijing？ 她住在北京吗？ I like English. →Do you like English？ 你喜欢英语吗？ There are some books on my desk.→Are there any books on your desk？ 5. 少数口语化的一般疑问句 如问一个与前文相同的问句时，可省略成“And you？”或“What / How about...？”等；甚至只抓关键词，读作升调。如：Your pen？ 你的钢笔？ 6. 小插曲：一般疑问句的语调 大部分的一般疑问句都应读作升调(↗)，并落在最后一个单词身上。如：Is it a Chinese car↗？ 7. 一般疑问句的应答 用yes / no(或相当于yes / no的词)回答，并怎么问怎么答(句首为情态动词am / is / are还是do /does)，简略回答时要注意缩写(否定的n’t)和采用相应的人称代词以避免重复：即“Yes，主语(代词)+情态动词或am / is / are或do / does.”表示肯定；“No，主语(代词)+情态动词或am / is / are或者do / does not(n‘t).”表示否定。如： ① -Is Mary a Japanese girl？ 玛丽是日本女孩吗？ -Yes， she is. / No， she isn’t. 是的，她是。/不，她不是。 ② -Can Lily speak Chinese？ 莉莉会说中国话吗？ -No， she can‘t. / Sorry， I don’t know. 不，她不会。/对不起，我不知道。 ③ -Do you like English？ 你喜欢英语吗？ -Yes， very much. 是的，非常喜欢。 2.小学生一般疑问句英语练习题 将下列句子变成一般疑问句 1. Mr Wang is thirsty. __________________________? 2.The elephent’s ears are long. __________________________? 3. We like birds. _________________________? 4.Hello.You are his mother. __________________________? 5.I can sing and dance. ___________________________? 6. I am listening to music. _______________________________________？ 7. Mike is a student. _______________________________________？ 8. Tom can clean the classroom. ________________________________________？ 9. They are in the zoo. ________________________________________？ 10. There are some flowers in the vase._____________________________________？3.小学生一般疑问句英语练习题 根据答案写问句： 1. __________________________________? Yes, Mike is answering the phone now. 2. _________________________________? No, Tom and Mary aren’t doing the sports. 3. ___________________________________? Yes, Jack gets up at 6:00 in the morning. 4. __________________________________？ No, I don’t do housework at home. 5. _____________________________? Yes, my brother often goes to school on foot. 6. ___________________________________? No, I am not going to buy a magazine. 7. ________________________________? Yes, they are going to swim in the sea. 8. _______________________________? Yes, John went to the Great Wall last year. 9. ________________________________? No, the students didn’t watch the game. 10. ______________________________? Yes, Lucy and Peter were in the classroom.4.小学生一般疑问句英语练习题 选择题： 1、 “Excuse me, sir. ____ you help me, please?” “Certainly.” A. Could B. Do C. Will D. Are 2、— What club does George want to join? — The art club. — _________ — I think so. A. Can he paint well? B. Does he paint well or bad? C. What can he do in the club? D. When does the club open? 3、— Good afternoon, Mr Brown. _________ — Yes, he's at home. Come in, please. — Thank you. A. Where is Jim? B. Is Jim in? C. Are you Kate's mother? D. Does Kate like to go out? 4、–Have you read today’s newspaper? –No. _______ there lots of sports news in it? A. Are B. Is C. Was D. Were 5、— there a supermarket near your school? —Yes, there’s one on Long Street. A. Are B. Does C. Do D. Is 6、—_______you_______ have dinner with me this afternoon? — Yes, I’d love to. A.Would, like B.Do, like to C.Will, like to D. Would, like to 7、____ a new building _____ in your school last year A . Is; built B .was; built C .Does; build D .did; build 8、—________ there any living things on other planets? —I have no idea. Maybe we can know more about that in the future. A.Is B.Are C.Has D.Have 9、— your friend like English? — Yes, he does. A. Does B. Do C. Is D. Has 10、Only in this way . A. you can succeed B. can you succeed C. you will succeed D. can you succeeded5.小学生一般疑问句英语练习题 将下列句子改为一般疑问句：1. He takes many photos in front of the Summer Palace. _______ he ______ many photos in front of the Summer Palace ? 2. The earth moves around the sun. _______ the earth _______ around the sun ? 3. Lucy looks like Lily. _______ Lucy _______ like Lily ? 4. Jim can help you with your English. _______ Jim _______ you with your English ? 5. This is a nice watch. _______ this a nice watch ? 
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