程序员装机必备「编程软件+配置环境」基础篇 |
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程序员装机必备「编程软件+配置环境」基础篇
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程序员电脑工作环境打造「编程软件+配置环境」基础篇
因为Big Sur Beta 巨大的BUG，我的Mac被迫重装了一次，所以得重新安装软件以及配置环境🔧，在痛苦中想着还是记录点什么吧，作为分享和交流。 这篇文章我来介绍我的电脑，装了哪些软件✈️、配置了哪些环境 🚀 软件安装：🌲 IDE⚙️：JetBrains 全家桶，C Python Java Go Sublime（我的主力编辑器） VScode（很多同学喜欢这个，就在这推荐一下） Things3： 安排我的学习计划 Typora：书写Markdown必备神器 PicGo：一个GitHub图床管理软件 Magnet：窗口管理软件 系统监控🔭： iStat Menus很多苹果开发软件都是依赖这个 安装 xcode-select --install sudo xcode-select --switch /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools 包管理器： HomeBrew HomeBrew安装： /bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install.sh)"但其实上面这个办法常常失败，访问上面的网址常常会失败，推荐使用我的这个办法 复制下面这段代码，以 install.sh 保存： #!/bin/bash set -u # First check if the OS is Linux. if [[ "$(uname)" = "Linux" ]]; then HOMEBREW_ON_LINUX=1 fi # On macOS, this script installs to /usr/local only. # On Linux, it installs to /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew if you have sudo access # and ~/.linuxbrew otherwise. # To install elsewhere (which is unsupported) # you can untar https://github.com/Homebrew/brew/tarball/master # anywhere you like. if [[ -z "${HOMEBREW_ON_LINUX-}" ]]; then HOMEBREW_PREFIX="/usr/local" HOMEBREW_REPOSITORY="/usr/local/Homebrew" HOMEBREW_CACHE="${HOME}/Library/Caches/Homebrew" STAT="stat -f" CHOWN="/usr/sbin/chown" CHGRP="/usr/bin/chgrp" GROUP="admin" TOUCH="/usr/bin/touch" else HOMEBREW_PREFIX_DEFAULT="/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew" HOMEBREW_CACHE="${HOME}/.cache/Homebrew" STAT="stat --printf" CHOWN="/bin/chown" CHGRP="/bin/chgrp" GROUP="$(id -gn)" TOUCH="/bin/touch" fi BREW_REPO="https://github.com/Homebrew/brew" # TODO: bump version when new macOS is released MACOS_LATEST_SUPPORTED="10.15" # TODO: bump version when new macOS is released MACOS_OLDEST_SUPPORTED="10.13" # For Homebrew on Linux REQUIRED_RUBY_VERSION=2.6 # https://github.com/Homebrew/brew/pull/6556 REQUIRED_GLIBC_VERSION=2.13 # https://docs.brew.sh/Homebrew-on-Linux#requirements # no analytics during installation export HOMEBREW_NO_ANALYTICS_THIS_RUN=1 export HOMEBREW_NO_ANALYTICS_MESSAGE_OUTPUT=1 # string formatters if [[ -t 1 ]]; then tty_escape() { printf "\033[%sm" "$1"; } else tty_escape() { :; } fi tty_mkbold() { tty_escape "1;$1"; } tty_underline="$(tty_escape "4;39")" tty_blue="$(tty_mkbold 34)" tty_red="$(tty_mkbold 31)" tty_bold="$(tty_mkbold 39)" tty_reset="$(tty_escape 0)" have_sudo_access() { local -a args if [[ -n "${SUDO_ASKPASS-}" ]]; then args=("-A") fi if [[ -z "${HAVE_SUDO_ACCESS-}" ]]; then if [[ -n "${args[*]-}" ]]; then /usr/bin/sudo "${args[@]}" -l mkdir &>/dev/null else /usr/bin/sudo -l mkdir &>/dev/null fi HAVE_SUDO_ACCESS="$?" fi if [[ -z "${HOMEBREW_ON_LINUX-}" ]] && [[ "$HAVE_SUDO_ACCESS" -ne 0 ]]; then abort "Need sudo access on macOS (e.g. the user $USER to be an Administrator)!" fi return "$HAVE_SUDO_ACCESS" } shell_join() { local arg printf "%s" "$1" shift for arg in "$@"; do printf " " printf "%s" "${arg// /\ }" done } chomp() { printf "%s" "${1/"$'\n'"/}" } ohai() { printf "${tty_blue}==>${tty_bold} %s${tty_reset}\n" "$(shell_join "$@")" } warn() { printf "${tty_red}Warning${tty_reset}: %s\n" "$(chomp "$1")" } abort() { printf "%s\n" "$1" exit 1 } execute() { if ! "$@"; then abort "$(printf "Failed during: %s" "$(shell_join "$@")")" fi } execute_sudo() { local -a args=("$@") if [[ -n "${SUDO_ASKPASS-}" ]]; then args=("-A" "${args[@]}") fi if have_sudo_access; then ohai "/u |
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