excel vlookup函数的使用注意事项 |
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Looks for a value in the leftmost column of a table, and then returns a value in the same row from a column you specify. By default, the table must be sorted in an ascending order. 在表格t的最左列找到一个值v,然后返回你特定列的与v同一行的值。 【规定了最左列作为合并列的索引列。因为这个问题产生#N/A困惑了好久,还是没有仔细看文档】默认表格必须按升序排列。 【这个排序要求暂时没有体会到】语义 Syntax VLOOKUP(lookup_value,table_array,col_index_num,range_lookup) ▪ Lookup_value: is the value to be found in the first column of the table, and can be a value, a reference, or a text string. 要在表格t的第一列寻找的值,可以是值、引用或文本串。 ▪ Table_array: is a table of text, numbers, or logical values, in which data is retrieved. Table_array can be a reference to a range or a range name. 用于数据检索的表格 (TABLE_NAME!)COLUMN1:COLUMNn ▪ Col_index_num: is the column number in table_array from which the matching value should be returned. The first column of values in the table is column 1. 匹配后想获取的列的值,取值1~n,第一列索引为1 ▪ Range_lookup: is a logical value: to find the closest match in the first column (sorted in ascending order) = TRUE or omitted; find an exact match = FALSE. 模糊匹配 or 精准匹配 |
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