软考常用英语单词(实用的英文)

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软考常用英语单词(实用的英文)

#软考常用英语单词(实用的英文)| 来源: 网络整理| 查看: 265

导读Accept 验收Acceptance Standard 验收标准Action 处理Activity 活动Activity Description 活动描述Activity Definition 活动定义Activity List 活动清单...

Accept 验收Acceptance Standard 验收标准Action 处理Activity 活动Activity Description 活动描述Activity Definition 活动定义Activity List 活动清单Analogous Estimating 类比估算AOA, Active On the Arrow 双代号网络法

Approve 批准

Operations 运作

Process 过程

Phases 阶段

Product Life Cycle 产品生命周期

PMO, Project Management Office 项目管理办公室

Project Charter 项目章程

Project Manager 项目经理

Project Sponsor 项目发起人

Project Stakeholder 项目干系人

Project Management Plan 项目管理计划

Project Team 项目团队

Functional Organization 职能组织

Matrix Organization 矩阵型组织

Project Organization 项目型组织

PMIS, Project Management Information System 项目管理信息系统

Project Management Process Group 项目管理过程组

Initiating Process 启动过程组

Planning Process 计划过程组

Executing Process 执行过程组

Controlling Process 控制过程组

Closing Process 收尾过程组

Plan 计划

Rolling Wave Plan 滚动式计划

Do 行动

Check 检查

Walkthrough 走查

Inspection 审查

Review 评审

Demonstration 论证

Roundrobin Review 轮查

Defect 缺陷

Brainstorming 头脑风暴

CMM, Capability Maturity Model 能力成熟度模型

CMMI ,Capability Maturity Model Integration 能力成熟度模型集成

Input 输入

Output 输出

Tool 工具

Method 方法

Technology 技术

Enterprise Environmental Factors 事业环境因素

Organizational Process Assets 组织过程资产

SOW ,Statement Of Work 工作说明书

CR ,Change Request 变更请求

CCB, Change Control Board 变更控制委员会

WBS, Work Breakdown Structure 工作分解结构

Delphi 德尔菲法

CPM, Critical Path Method 关键路径法

Gantt Chart 甘特

Bar Chart 横道

PERT ,Program Evaluation and Review Technique 计划评审技术

Graphical Evaluation and Review Technique 形评审技术

Expert Judgment 专家判断

Monte Carlo Analysis 蒙特卡洛分析

Sensitivity Analysis 灵敏度分析

Threepoint Estimate 三点估算

Pareto Chart 帕累托

Reserve Analysis 预留分析

ADM, Arrow Diagram Method 箭线法

PDM, Precedence Diagram Method 前导法

BottomUpEstimating 自下向上法

Decision Tree Analysis 决策树分析

Critical Design Review 关键设计评审

Workaround 权变措施

SCurve S区县

Schedule 进度

Schedule Analysis 进度计划分析

Schedule Compression 进度计划压缩

Schedule Control 进度计划控制

Dummy Activity 虚活动

Optimistic time 乐观时间

Most likely time 最可能时间

Pessimistic time 悲观时间

ES, Earliest Start Time 最早开始时间

EF, Earliest Finish Time 最早完成时间

LS, Latest Start Time 最迟开始时间

LF, Latest Finish Time 最迟完成时间

TF, Total Float 总时差

FF, Free Float 自由时差

Crashing 压缩、赶工

Concurrent Engineering 并行工程

Resource Calendar 资源日历

Resource Leveling 资源平衡

Resource Planning 资源规划

Fast Tracking 快速跟进

Product Scope 产品范围

Project Scope 项目范围

Scope Change 范围变更

Scope Creep 范围蔓延

Scope Definition 范围定义

Scope Verification 范围验证

Work Package 工作包

Cost 成本

ABC, Activity Based Costing 基于活动的成本核算

EVM, Earned Value Management 挣值管理

PV ,Plan Value 计划工作量的预算费用

AC, Actual Cost 已完成工作量的实际费用

EV, Earned Value 已完成工作量的预算成本

SV, Schedule Variance 进度偏差

CV, Cost Variance 成本偏差

CPI, Cost Performed Index 成本绩效指数

SPI ,Schedul Performed Index 进度绩效指数

EAC, Estimate At Completion 完成时估算

BAC, Budget At Completion 计划总额

ETC, Estimate To Complete 完成尚需成本估算

Cost Estimating 成本估算

Cost Management Plan 成本管理计划

Cost Baseline 成本基准

Cost Budget 成本预算

Cost Variance 成本偏差

Cost of Quality 质量成本

Quality 质量

TQM ,Total Quality Management 全面质量管理

QA, Quality Assurance 质量保证

QC, Quality Control 质量控制

Acceptable Quality Level 可接受质量水平

Deliverable 可交付物

Benchmarking Analysis 基准比较分析法

OBS, Organizational Breakdown Structure 组织分解结构

RBS, Resource Breakdown Structure 资源分解结构

RAM, Responsibility Assignment Matrix 责任分配矩阵

Virtual Team 虚拟团队

Team Development 团队建设

Team members 团队成员

Communicate 沟通

Communication Channel 沟通渠道

Communication Plan 沟通计划

Information Distribution 信息分发

Performance Report 绩效报告

Problem Solving 问题解决

Compromise 妥协

Smooth 圆滑

Force 强迫

Withdrawal 撤退

Risk 风险

Risk Distinguish 风险识别

Risk Analysis 风险分析

Quantitative Risk Analysis 定量风险分析

Qualitative Risk Analysis 定性风险分析

Risk Response 风险应对

Risk Acceptance 风险接受

Risk Aversion 风险规避

Risk Mitigation 风险缓解

Residual Transference 风险转移

Residual Risk 残余风险

CM, Configuration Management 配置管理

CCB, Configuration Management Board 配置管理委员会

CMO, Configuration Management Officer 配置管理员

CI, Configuration Items 配置项

Version 版本

Document 文档

System Documentation 系统文档

User Documentation 用户文档

Product Documentation 产品文档

Configuration Library 配置库

Development Library 开发库

Controlled Library 受控库

Product Library 产品库

Base line 基线

Milestone 里程碑

Check point 检查点

Configuration Status Report 配置状态报告

Outsourcing 外包

APR, Acquisition Plan Review 采购计划评审

Strategy 战略

SWOT, Strengths(优势)、Weaknesses(劣势)、Opportunities(机遇)、Threats(挑战)

Supervisor 监理

Checklist 检查表

RFP, Request for Proposal 请求建议书

RFQ, Request for Quotation 请求报价单

Contract 合同

Contract Administration 合同管理

Contract Closeout 合同收尾

Contract Target Cost 合同目标成本

CPFF, Cost Plus Fixed Fee 成本固定费用合同

CPIF, Cost Plus Incentive Fee 成本加奖励费用合同

FFP, Firm Fixed Price 固定总价合同

Discounted Cash Flow 折现现金流

Claim 索赔

G2E ,Government to Employee 政府对公务员

G2B, Government to Business 政府对企业

G2G, Government to Government 政府部门之间

G2C, Government to Citizen 政务对公众

BI, Business Intelligence 商业智能

EC, Electronic commerce 电子商务

B2B, Business To Business 企业对企业

B2C, Business To Customer 企业对消费者

C2C, Customer To Customer 消费者对消费者

ISO, International Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织

IEC, International Electro technical Commission 国际电工委员会

ITU, International Telecommunications Union 国际电信联盟

IEEE, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers 电气电子工程师协会

ANSI, American National Standards Institute 美国国家标准协会

GIS, Geographic Information System 地理信息系统

Big Data 大数据

Cloud Computing 云计算

Grid Computing 网格计算

Distributed Computing 分布式计算

IOT ,Internet of Things 物联网

RAID 独立冗余磁盘阵列

RFID 射频识别

Information Security 信息安全

DES 数据加密标准

IDEA 国际加密数据算法

RSA 非对称加密算法

IS ,Information System 信息系统

MIS, Management Information System 管理信息系统

TPS, Transaction process System 事务处理系统

DSS, Decision Support System 决策支持系统

ERP, Enterprise Resource Planning 企业资源计划

MRP, Material Requirement Planning 物料需求计划

MRPII, Manufacturing Resource Planning 制造资源计划

BSP ,Business System Planning 企业系统规划

CAD ,ComputerˉAided Design 计算机辅助设计

OCR, Optical Character Recognition 光学字符识别

SA, Structured Analisys 结构化分析方法

OOA, ObjectOriented Analysis 面向对象分析方法

OOD, ObjectOriented Design 面向对象设计

OOP, Object Oriented Programming 面向对象编程

DFD, Data Flow Diagram 数据流

DD, Data Dictionary 数据字典

ER, Entity Relationship Diagram ER

OLAP, OnLine Analytical Processing 在线联机分析处理

OLTP, OnLine Transaction Processing 联机事务处理系统

EDI,Electronic Data Interchange 电子数据交换

CRM,Customer Relationship Management 客户关系管理

SCM, Supply Chain Management 供应链管理

Data Mining 数据挖掘

Data Warehouse 数据仓库

Database 数据库

Data Mart 数据集市

ITIL, Information Technology Infrastructure Library 信息技术基础架构库

ITSM, IT Service Management IT服务管理

Message 消息

Communication 消息通信

UML, Unified Modeling Language 统一建模语言

Use case diagram 用例

Class diagram 类

Object diagram 对象

Component diagram 构件

Deployment diagram 部署

State diagram 状态

Sequence diagram 序列

Collaboration diagram 协作

Activity diagram 活动

C/S, Client/Server /服务器

B/S, Browser/Server 浏览器/服务器

SOA ,Service Oriented Architecture 面向服务的体系结构

Middleware 中间件

RPC, Remote Procedure Call 远程过程调用

Web Services Web服务

SOAP, Simple Object Access Protocol 简单对象访问协议

WSDL, Web Services Description Language Web服务描述语言

UDDI, Universal Description, Discovery and Integration 通用描述、发现与集成服务

XML, Extensible Markup Language 可扩展标记语音

HTML, Hypertext Markup Language 超文本标记语言

Component 构件

Containe 容器

WorkFlow 工作流

WFMS ,Workflow Management System 工作流管理系统

CORBA, Common Object Request Broker Architecture 公共对象请求代理体系结构

OMG, Object Management Group 对象管理组织

DCOM, Distributed Component Object Model 分布式构件对象模型

API ,Application Programming Interface 应用程序编程接口

Graphical User Interface 形用户界面

Logic View 逻辑视

Development View 开发视

Module View 模块视

Process View 进程视

Physical View 物理视

Scenarios 场景

Attribute 属性

Object 对象

Class 类

Inheritance 继承

Dependency 依赖

Generalization 泛化

Aggregation 聚合

Composite 组合

Association 关联

function 函数

template 模板

LAN, Local Area Network 局域网

Ethernet 以太网

Token King 令牌环网

WAN, Wide Area Network 网域网

Proxy 代理

Server 服务器

Workstation 工作站

Bridge 网桥

Router 路由器

Gateway 网关

Switch 交换机

OSI, Open System Interconnect 开放式互统

Physical Layer 物理层

Datalink Layer 数据链路层

Network Layer 网络层

Transport Layer 传输层

Session Layer 会话层

Presentation Layer 表示层

Application Layer 应用层

Virus 病毒

Firewall 防火墙

Directory structure 目录结构

TCP, Transmission Control Protocol 传输控制协议

UDP, User Datagram Protocol 用户数据包协议

ARP, Address Resolution Protocol 地址解析协议

URL, Uniform Resource Locator 统一资源定位器

FTP ,File Transfer Protocol 文件传输协议

DHCP, Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol 动态主机设置协议

PPTP ,Point to Point Tunneling Protocol 点对点协议

ATM, Asynchronous Transfer Mode 异步传输模式

DAS, DirectAttached Storage 直接连接存储

NAS, Network Attached Storage 网络连接存储

SAN, Storage Area Network 存储区域网络

PDS, Premises Distribution System 综合布线系统

Work Area Subsystem 工作区子系统

Horizontal Backbone Subsystem 水平干线子系统

Administrator Subsystem 设备间子系统

Backbone Subsystem 垂直干线子系统

Campus Backbone Subsystem 楼宇(建筑群)子系统

Equipment Room Subsystem 设备间子系统

SQA, Software Quality Assurance 软件质量保证

Performance 性能

Reliability 可靠性

Availability 可用性

Security 安全性

Modifiability 可修改性

Maintainability 可维护性

Extendibility 可拓展性

Reassemble 结构重组

Portability 可移植性

Functionality 功能性

ADSL, Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line 非对称数字用户线路

HDSL, Highspeed Digital Subscriber Line 高速率数字用户线路

IPSec, The Internet Protocol Security Internet 协议安全性

PKI ,Public Key Infrastructure 公钥基础设施

PMI, Privilege Management Infrastructure 授权管理基础设施

CA, Certification Authorization 认证机关

Confidentiality 机密性

Integrity 完整性

初中中考英语常用动词短语初中中考英语常用动词短语

5. Be 动词结构

be able to do 能够做……be afraid to do (内心)害怕不敢做某事be afraid of doing担心出现doing的状况、结果be angry with 对……生气be at home = stay at home 待在家里be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出be bad for 对……有害be busy doing/with sth忙于做……(忙于……)

be careful of 当心,注意,仔细

be covered with 被……覆盖

be different from与……不同

be famous/known as 作为……出名

be famous/known for 以……而著名

be free 空闲的,有空

be friendly/kind to对……友好

be from = come from 来自…,什么地方人

be full of/filled with装满……

be good at= do well in 擅长于…

be good for对……有好处

be (ill) in bed 卧病在床

be interested in 对……感兴趣

be in trouble 处于困境中

be late for 迟到

be mad at 对……生气

be made from/of 由……制成

be made in 在……地方制造

be made up of由……构成

be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着

be pleased with对…感到高兴

be polite/impolite to对某人有礼貌/不礼貌

be popular with受……欢迎;

be proud of对……感到自豪

be ready for 为……作好准备

be satisfied with对……感到满意(高兴)

be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶

be strict in sth.对某事严格

be strict with sb.对某人严格

be supposed to do sth.应该做某事

be used for doing被用来做某事

be used to do被用来做某事

be used to doing 习惯于

be worried about =be anxious about 担忧

6.短语(首字母排列)

aim at 针对…

agree with sb. 同意某人的意见或建议

ask for请求、索要

ask for a day off请一天假

add…to…把…和…加起来

achieve a victory取得胜利

arrive in到达﹙大地方﹚

arrive at到达﹙小地方﹚

argue with 与…争吵

apologize to 向…道歉

break up with sb.与某人断绝关系

break out 爆发

break down 出毛病,拆开

break off解散,解雇

break the rule违规

break into破门而入

believe in信任

begin/start with以…开始

belong to属于…

built…into…把…建成…

base on以…为基础

borrow… from…向…借……

come into being形成、出现

come true 实现

come for a visit来参观

come on 快,走吧,跟我来

come back回来

come to do sth.逐渐做某事

come about 发生

come from来自…

come up with 提出主意想法

come along出现、发生

come over过来

come into进入…里

come in 进来

come out出来,出现,出版

come out of从…里出来

catch up with 赶上…

catch a fire着火

catch hold of抓住…

catch a bus赶公共汽车

cut up 切碎

cut in half 切成半

cut off切断﹙电源、水源﹚

cut in line插队

care for关心、关爱

care about在意

call for号召

call back回

call at sp. 拜访某地

call on sb.拜访某人

call out呼喊

call up给…打

call sb. at some number给某人打某个号码

calm down 镇静下来

communicate with 与…交流

complain about 抱怨…

can’ t wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事

clean up 清理、打扫干净

carry out 执行

connect …to… 把…和…连起来

chat on line网上聊天

check over检查

drop by 顺便拜访

drop out of school辍学

drop litter丢垃圾

do an experiment 做实验

do an operation on sb. 给某人做手术

do sth. in person亲自做某事

do business做生意

do exercise 做操

do with=deal with处理

do wrong 做错事

do one’s homework =do one’lesson做作业

do some sports做运动

do morning exercises 做早操

do well in做得好,擅长于

do the dishes 洗餐具

do one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事

do some cleaning 扫除

do some reading读书

do some shopping购物

do some cooking做饭

do the laundry洗衣服

do some chores做杂务

disagree with sb. 不同意某人意见

describe…as…把…描绘为…

die of 死于﹙直接内因,如疾病、饥渴﹚

die from死于﹙间接外因,如车祸、天灾﹚

die out 灭绝

drive sb. crazy使某人发疯

drive to…开车去…

divide…into…把…分成…

depend on依赖…

decide on sth. 对……做决定

dry out干涸

dry up 烘干

dream of 梦想…

draw up起草、拟定

dress up 装扮、打扮

e-mail sb.给某人发电子邮件

enjoy oneself 玩得愉快

enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事

end up doing sth.结束做某事

explain to sb sth=explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事

eat up吃光

fall behind落后

fall off 从……掉下

fall down 滑到,倒下(后接宾语要加from)

fall over向前摔倒、跌倒

fall into 落入;陷入

fall ill病倒

fall asleep入睡

fall in love with爱上、迷恋

fight against与…作斗争

follow the rules 遵守规则

fail the exam考试不及格

find out查明﹙原因、真相﹚

feel like doing 想做某事

fly a kite 放风筝

fly to乘飞机去…

fit into … 适应…

fill in =fill out 填充填写

fill…with…用…填…

feel sorry for因…而难过

fold the clothes叠衣服

get on 上﹙车、船、飞机等﹚

get off下﹙车、船、飞机等﹚

get up起来、起床

get good grades 取得好成绩

get over 客服

get rid of 除掉…

get to到达

get out of 从…里出来

get into 进入

get in the way of妨碍

get together 聚会

get into trouble陷入困境

get out of trouble 脱离困境

get used to﹙doing﹚sth.习惯﹙做﹚某事

get to do sth.着手做某事

get ready for为…做准备

get sb. into trouble使某人陷入困境

get away from远离…

get a sore back 背痛

get back to sb. 过会儿与某人通话﹙打用语﹚

get on/along well with 与相处…融洽

get to know认识

get married to与某人结婚

get in touch with 与…取得

go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧

go to… 去…

go home 回家

go out 出去

go out for…出去做…

go down/along 沿着…走

go to school上学

go to the doctor’去医务室

go to the cinema 去看电影

go across…穿过…﹙平面﹚

go to work上班

go bad变坏

go by流逝﹙时间﹚

go one’s own way走自己的路

go for a walk 去散步

go sightseeing去观光

go away 走开

go to sleep 入睡

go to bed 上床睡觉

go on with继续…

go shopping 去购物

go hiking 去远足

go abroad 出国

go over复习

go downstairs/upstairs下楼/上楼

go on a trip 去旅游

give in﹙doing﹚sth.屈服﹙做﹚某事

give up﹙doing﹚sth.放弃﹙做﹚某事

give away 赠送

give out 颁发

give back 归还

give off 发出﹙气味、烟雾等﹚

give sb. some advice给某人提建议

give a talk作报告

give lessons to sb. 给某人上课

give sb. a good beating 好好教训某人一下

give sb. a hand 帮某人忙

grow up 长大

have a good time 玩得愉快

have a discussion 进行讨论

have a party 举行聚会

have a meeting 开会

have nothing to do with与…无关

have trouble with sth. 做某事有困难

have difficulty/ trouble doing sth. 费力做某事

have fun玩得愉快

have a fever 发烧

have a cold 感冒

have a cough 咳嗽

have a stamachache胃痛

have fun doing sth.愉快地做某事

have a match 举行比赛

have a fight with与…比赛、斗争

have no idea of 不知道…

have a hard time doing sth. 艰难地做某事 have sth. to do with 与…有关

have an accident 发生事故

have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早、午、晚饭

have class上课

have water喝水

have a conversation with 与…会话

have a look at 看一下…

have a talk with与…谈话

have a problem with做某事有疑难

have a good trip路途愉快

have a try 试一下

have a laugh at 嘲笑.…

have a pity on sb.同情某人

have a rest 休息一下

have a word with 与……谈几句话

hear of 听说

hear from 收到…的来信

hands up举手

hand in上交

hand out分发

hold up 抓住、握住

hold a meeting 举行会议

hold an exhibition举行展览

hen to do sth.恰巧做某事

hurry up 赶快

hurry off 匆忙离开

help oneself to sth. 随便用…

help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事

It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事

invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事

insist on doing sth..坚持做某事

join in 穿着

join together团结起来

join the army 参军

join the party入党

keep(stay)away from 远离

keep out不让进入

keep down 压低﹙音量等﹚

keep a pet 饲养宠物

keep in good mood 保持好心情

keep on doing一直做某事

keep healthy保持健康

keep in good health保持健康

keep up with跟上…

keep sb. doing sth. 使某人一直做某事

keep off 防御

keep in touch with与…保持

knock at=knock on敲…

knock into撞到某人身上

learn…by oneself 自学…

learn…from …向…学习

learn…by heart 记住…

leave for离开去某处

leave sth. somewhere 把某物忘在某处

leave school毕业

leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下

leave a message for sb.给某人留个口信

lead to导致

live on…以…为生

live a hy life 过着幸福的生活

look after照看…

look for 寻找…

look down on 藐视…

look up查找﹙字词等﹚

look over检查﹙身体等﹚

look forward to盼望…

look on …as 把看作…

look at看…

look like 看起来像…

look around环顾

look out当心

look out of 向…外面看

look through 浏览

look the same 看起来一样

look inside向…里面看

laugh at嘲笑

lose touch with与…失去

let sb. in 让某人进去

lie dowm躺下

make sb. feel at home使某人感到宾至如归 make one’s mind to do sth. 决心做某事

make a face=make faces 做鬼脸

make money挣钱

make fool of sb.愚弄某人

make a journey旅行

make progress 取得进步

make a countribution to为…做贡献

make a noise 吵闹

make a fire 生火

make a mistake 犯错误

make…of…由…制作…﹙看出原材料﹚

make…from…由…制作…﹙看不出原材料﹚

make up编造,虚构,打扮,构成,组成

make up of… 由…组成

make a plan 定计划

make one’s bed 整理床铺

make a report 编写报告

make sure of确信…

make use of 利用…

make a sentence with用…造句

make a decision做出决定

make oneself understood 表达自己的意思

make a survey of 调查…

make preparation for 为…做准备

make friends with与……交朋友

make a living谋生

major in专修

match …with … 把…和…搭配起来

move to搬到…

mistake…for…把…错认为…

meet with 遇到﹙困难、麻烦等﹚

mix up混合

name sb./sth.X把某人/某物叫做X

order sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事

open up完全打开

play football 踢足球

play chess 下棋

play cards打牌

play bridge打桥牌

play the guitar 弹吉他

play the violin弹小提琴

play sports 做运动

play games 玩游戏

play with 玩耍…

play jokes on sb.对某人开玩笑

play the CD.播放

play the music 播放音乐

play a part in在…中扮演角色

play a role of 扮演…的角色

play against与…比赛

play hide-and-seek捉迷藏

pay for付…款

pay attention to 注意…

pass by 路过…

put on 穿上、上映

put down 写下

put away把…收拾起来

put…into… 把…放入…里

put up 举起、张贴

put out 熄灭

put off 推迟

put back 放回

prevent sb.﹙from﹚doing sth.阻止某人做某事 prefer to do rather than do与做另一件事相比更喜欢做某事

prefer﹙doing﹚sth. to ﹙doing﹚sth. 与…相比更喜欢…

point to 指向

poin at 指着

point out指出

practice doing sth.练习做某事

pick up 拾起,接人,站起,收听

run away 逃跑

run after 追赶

run out of 用光、从…里跑出来

run over to… 跑过去到…

read sth. to sb. 把某物读给某人听

read sth. for sb. 替某人读某物

receive a letter from… 收…到来信

rain heavily 下大雨

ride a bike骑自行车

rise up升起

raise money 筹集资金

refer to涉及、提到

regard… as…把…看作…

reach out 伸出﹙手等﹚

send up发射

send an e-mail 发送电子邮件

send for…派人请…

send…for…派…请…

send into 送入…里

send away驱逐

send off解雇

send out 发出,发出,派遣

shake hands with与…握手

stick…into…把…插入…里

stick doing sth.坚持做某事

stop sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事

stare at 盯着…

sell out买光

see a doctor 看医生

see sb. off为某人送行

see a film 看电影

say goodbye to sb.向某人告别

say hello to sb.向某人问好

set up 竖立、建造

set up one’s mind on sth.全神贯注于…

set off 出发,动身,使爆炸,引起

set out 出发,启程,开始,着手

set an example for 为……树立榜样

speak of 讲到

speak highly of 称颂…

search for 搜索,寻找

start to do sth.着手做某事

start with …以…开始

spend﹙time/money﹚on sth.= spend﹙time/money﹚﹙in﹚doing sth.花费﹙时间/金钱﹚做某事

spend time with sb. 和某人呆在一起

sort…into…把…划分成…

show sb. around somewhere领某人参观某处show up 露面

stay in bed 呆在床上

slow down减速

smile at对…微笑

suit sb.适合某人

share…with… 与…分享…

stay up 熬夜

stand for代表,象征

stand up起立

succeed in doing sth.成功地做某事

shut up关闭

shout to (为了让人听到)对…喊

shout at (因生气等)向…喊

seem like 好像

sweep the floor拖地

step on 践踏,踩

take a message for sb.给某人捎个信

take a bus乘工交车

take one’s order按某人的顺序

take a walk 散步

take… to…把…带到…去

take a shower淋浴

take after 与…相像

take away 带走

take the medicine 服药

take exercise锻炼

take it easy不要紧

take one’s temperature量某人的体温

take off 起飞/脱下﹙衣服、鞋帽等﹚

take a lesson/class 上课

take a day off 休一天假

take an exam 参加考试

take…out of… 把…从…中取处来

take a rest休息一下

take one’s turn to do sth.按某人顺序做某事 take part in 参加﹙活动﹚

take…as an example拿…当作例子

take over接管

take care of照顾、照看

take in吸取,吸收

take up 占据﹙空间、时间﹚

take the pride in 以…而骄傲﹙强调动作﹚

take place 发生﹙不及物﹚

take the leading position占主导地位

take a swimming course上游泳课

take a deep breath深呼吸

take the place of 代替…

take a photo of 照…的相

talk about谈论…

talk with 与…谈话

talk to对…谈话

turn left﹙right﹚向左﹙右﹚转

turn up 调高﹙音量等﹚

turn down调低﹙音量等﹚

turn on打开﹙电器、煤气、水龙头﹚

turn off 关闭﹙电器、煤气、水龙头﹚

turn over翻开,翻转

turn…into…把…变成…

turn to… 转向…

turn green 变绿

think about考虑、思考…

think of想起、想到…

think over仔细考虑

think up想出(设计出、发明、编造)

tell sb. about sth. 把某物的情况告诉某人

tell a joke 讲笑话

tell a story 讲故事

try on 试穿

try one’s best to do sth. .尽力做某事

thanks for感谢…

travel to …到…旅行

tie…to…把…绑到…上

treat …as…把…当作…来对待

trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事

throw away 扔掉

translate…into…把…翻译成…

urge sb. to do sth. 强烈要求某人做某事

use up用尽

used to do sth. 过去经常做某事

visit sb/somewhere看望某人/参观某处

wake up醒来、叫醒

welcome to…欢迎到…来

wait for等待…

wait in line 排队等候

write to …给…写信

write down记下

win the World Cup 赢得世界杯

win a prize获奖

wear out穿坏

wear glasses戴眼镜

wipe off 擦去,拭去

work out 解决﹙问题、麻烦等﹚

work on从事…

walk along/down 沿着…走

watch a game观看比赛

warn sb. to do sth.告诫某人做某事

warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事

warn sb. against(doing) sth.告诫某人当心某事/不要做某事

worry about… 担心…

想要word打印版,“灵敏雪莉Q“”,发,可发给你们word版!!!

关于“问路”的英语,日常表达超级实用@英语天天talk 原创文章,禁止二次修改或截取片段盗用经常出门在外的小伙伴们,会不会偶尔的路痴、迷路了找不着北呢?那咱们今天可一定要好好学习一下,关于问路指路这方面的日常英文说法了!关于“问路”的英语,日常表达超级实用如果咱们的小伙伴们迷路了,首先我们要先来认识一下这样的一个单词:

direction -- n. 方向 (总称)

I'm lost, which direction is north?我迷路了,哪个方向是北呢?

其实说到东,西,南,北的这个方向呢,很多小伙伴们都是分不清的,但是咱们只要分清左右,知道左拐右拐就行:

turn left -- 左拐turn right -- 右拐

如果咱们大家迷路了,就可以这样来询问一下路人:

Excuse me? How can I get to the palace museum?

请问一下,我怎样才能到故宫博物院呢?

Can you please tell me the way to the palace museum?

你能告诉我,去故宫博物院的路吗?

其实在问路的时候,我们还可以更直接简单的这样来表达:

Where is the bus station?

公交车站在哪儿呢?

需要英语系列课程学习的小伙伴们,可以戳下方专栏来学习了!!

如果开车的小伙伴们,遇到有人给咱们指路呢,可一定要记好了:

You can drive along this street, turn right at the third crossroad, turn left at the corner.

你可以沿着这条路开,在第三个十字路口右拐,然后在拐角处左拐。

crossroad -- 十字路口

corner -- 拐角处,角落

如果不想开车的小伙伴们,咱们可以先这样表达清楚:

I want to walk there. Will it take long to get there?

我想步行去哪?要花很长时间吗?

这时候给你指路的人,没准会这样说:

You are walking the wrong way.

你走错路了。

You are going in the opposite direction.

你走反方向了。

opposite -- adj. 对立的,相反的

需要英语系列课程学习的小伙伴们,可以戳下方专栏来学习了!!

@英语天天talk,天天都有新收获;我们一起努力进步,加油 !

提问者:且行且珍惜 实用的英文


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