如：The boy whobroke the window is called Tom. (作主语，指人)

The person to whomyou talked just now is Mr Smith. (作宾语，指人)

【即学即练】用who, whom, which或that完成下列句子：

1. It’s a book ________ introduces how to cook.

2. There are many volunteers ________ are helping the poor children.

3. This is the bike ________ my brother gave me for my birthday.

4. The girl ________ is standing under the tree is my little sister.

5. The woman ________ you met yesterday is my aunt.

6. Bruce, there is someone outside ________ would like to see you.

7. Do you know the boy ________ threw the stone at the window?

8. I am looking for the backpack ________ I bought yesterday.

宾语从句

如：I doubt whetherhe will succeed.

I wonder whathe’s writing to me about.

I’ll tell you whyI asked you to come.

注意：

1. 宾语从句既可跟在及物动词后面，也可跟在介词后，还可跟在形容词后。

如：I don’t know who all the people are.

Please find out when the ship sails for New York.

He was afraid that the other kids would laugh at him.

2. 当宾语从句后有宾语补足语时，则需要用it做形式宾语，而将宾语从句后置。

如：I find itstrange what she said at the meeting.

We have made itclear that we will learn to deal with various difficult problems.

【即学即练】根据汉语意思补全下列句子：

1. 我们当中没人知道这些新盘子在哪里可以买到。

None of us knows ________________.

2. 你知道我们什么时候出发吗？

Do you know ___________________?

3. 他还没决定是否去无锡旅行。

He hasn’t decided _______________.

4. 你能告诉我你在美国的所见所闻吗？

Can you tell me ________________?

答 案

定语从句

【即学即练】

1. that / which 2. who / that 3. that / which

4. who / that 5. whom / who / that

6. who / that 7. who / that 8. that / which

宾语从句

【即学即练】

1. where these new plates can be bought

2. when we’ll start

3. if / whether he’ll go on a trip to Wuxi

4. what you saw and heard in America返回搜狐，查看更多