中央编译局 2021-09-03 13:50

军队Army

八路军Eighth Route Army

新四军New Fourth Army

东北抗日联军Northeast United Resistance Army

华南人民抗日游击队Southern China People's Counter-Japanese Guerrilla Force

中国远征军Chinese Expeditionary Force

战术Tactics

持久战protracted war

游击战guerrilla warfare

运动战mobile warfare

地道战tunnel warfare

地雷战landmine warfare

地区Base/Area

抗日根据地resistance base

解放区liberated area

游击区guerrilla area

敌占区（沦陷区）enemy-occupied area; occupied area

日军侵略政策Aggression policies

“大东亚共荣圈”“Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere”

“三光”政策“Three Alls” policy (kill all, burn all, loot all)

“731部队”（满洲第731部队）“Unit 731” (Unit 731 of Manchuria)

南京大屠杀Nanjing Massacre

“慰安妇”“comfort women”

细菌战germ warfare

化学战chemical warfare

“扫荡”“mopping-up” operation

“蚕食”“gnawing-away” operation

“清乡”“pacification” operation

（来源：中央编译局，编辑：Helen）