肿瘤抑制因子 p53 促进氧化应激条件下的铁死亡,与 p21、CDK、RB 和 E2F 对铁死亡的调节无关。,Journal of Biological Chemistry

您所在的位置:网站首页 rb蛋白由什么调节活性 肿瘤抑制因子 p53 促进氧化应激条件下的铁死亡,与 p21、CDK、RB 和 E2F 对铁死亡的调节无关。,Journal of Biological Chemistry

肿瘤抑制因子 p53 促进氧化应激条件下的铁死亡,与 p21、CDK、RB 和 E2F 对铁死亡的调节无关。,Journal of Biological Chemistry

2024-07-10 11:11| 来源: 网络整理| 查看: 265

Tumor suppressor p53 promotes ferroptosis in oxidative stress conditions independent of modulation of ferroptosis by p21, CDKs, RB, and E2F.

p53 is a well-established critical cell cycle regulator. By inducing transcription of the gene encoding p21, p53 inhibits cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK)-mediated phosphorylation of cell cycle inhibitor retinoblastoma (RB) proteins. Phosphorylation of RB releases E2F transcription factor proteins that transactivate cell cycle-promoting genes. Here, we sought to uncover the contribution of p53, p21, CDK, RB, and E2F to the regulation of ferroptosis, an oxidative form of cell death. Our studies have uncovered unexpected complexity in this regulation. First, we showed that elevated levels of p53 enhance ferroptosis in multiple inducible and isogenic systems. On the other hand, we found that p21 suppresses ferroptosis. Elevation of CDK activity also suppressed ferroptosis under conditions where p21 suppressed ferroptosis, suggesting that the impact of p21 must extend beyond CDK inhibition. Furthermore, we showed that overexpression of E2F suppresses ferroptosis in part via a p21-dependent mechanism, consistent with reports that this transcription factor can induce transcription of p21. Finally, deletion of RB genes enhanced ferroptosis. Taken together, these results show that signals affecting ferroptotic sensitivity emanate from multiple points within the p53 tumor suppressor pathway.



【本文地址】


今日新闻


推荐新闻


CopyRight 2018-2019 办公设备维修网 版权所有 豫ICP备15022753号-3