2022届高考英语专题训练

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2022届高考英语专题训练

2024-05-09 14:14| 来源: 网络整理| 查看: 265

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高考专题训练——形容词的比较级与最高级1.﹣I bought a digital camera in the store near our school yesterday.﹣Really?Why not buy one on the Internet?It's_________.(  )A.more expensive B.less expensiveC.expensive D.the most expensive2.As we all know,the Yangtze River is the ______ river in China.(  )A.long B.longer C.longest D.length3.You're great! You always make mistakes than others in each test.(  )A.more B.less C.fewer D.many4.This film is as ________ as that one.(  )A.interesting B.more interestingC.interested D.more interested5.Benchley came to see people as a danger to sharks, _________ the other way round.(  )A.other than B.more thanC.rather than D.less than6.﹣﹣I think home is ________ than any other place you go.﹣﹣That's right.As the old saying goes "East,west,home is the best."(  )A.warm B.warmerC.warmest D.the warmest7.﹣﹣What do you think of this kind of clay art?﹣﹣Great!I have never seen a ______ one.(  )A.beautiful B.more beautifulC.much beautiful D.most beautiful8.At an altitude(海拔)of 4,119 meters,the delivery office at the foot of Mount Qomolangma is known as ________ delivery station.(  )A.high B.higherC.highest D.the highest9.Join the debate club!Argue about the week's hottest topics with the school's _____ minds!(  )A.sharpest B.oddest C.worst D.poorest10.________ you have to wait for something,the more you will appreciate its final arrival.(  )A.The long B.The longerC.The longest D.The length11.People will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing.Even _______,the amount of fast food that people eat goes up.(  )A.bad B.worse C.worst D.badly12.﹣﹣﹣Bob is a smart boss!﹣﹣﹣Yes,he knows how to do the work with ________ money and ________ people.(  )A.less;less B.fewer,less C.less,fewer D.more,more13.________ the task is,the happier you will be when you complete it.(  )A.The more difficult B.The most difficultC.More difficult D.Most difficult14._________ you start,___________ you'll back.(  )A.The early;the soonerB.The early;the soonC.The earlier;the soonerD.The earlier;the soon15. the child expresses his interest in an activity,the stronger it will become.(  )A.The more frequentB.The frequenterC.The more frequentlyD.The much more frequently16.﹣﹣Did you enjoy the military training these days?﹣﹣Yes!Though I was _______dead after so much hard training.(  )A.so good as B.as well as C.as good as D.so well as17.The more exercise you take, the you will be.(  )A.healthier B.worse C.fatter D.less18.Norman Bethune is one of __________ in China,but he wasn't Chinese ﹣ he was Canadian.(  )A.most famous heroesB.the most famous herosC.most famous herosD.the most famous heroes19.The_________we do for other people, the_________we will be.(  )A.much;happier B.more;happyC.more;happier D.most;happiest20.Nowhere else ______________ than in the high﹣tech industries.(  )A.more software is being developedB.is more software being developedC.is being developed more softwareD.being developed more software21.It's possible to get $100 a day in this company,and some days you can get ______.(  )A.much B.more C.little D.fewer22.——The service is very wonderful and the weather is quite fine.——Yes,this holiday is so great,we have never had _________ before.(  )A.the better one B.a good oneC.a better one D.the best one23.There is nothing_________ than a cup of tea.(  )A.better B.good C.well D.best24.下面的单词需要加more变成比较级的是?(  )A.slowly B.happy C.good D.brave25.Roy thinks he works as _______ as his friend,Dan.(  )A.hardly B.harderC.hard D.more hardly26.If you don't get enough sleep at night,you'll have _____ energy the next day.(  )A.fewer B.much C.less D.more27.Young readers often find the novels of Dickens than Thackeray's.(  )A.far more exciting B.even much excitingC.So more exciting D.a lot much exciting28.﹣Paul. Do you prefer weekdays or weekends?﹣Weekdays, of course. I'm ________ on weekends.(  )A.busy B.much busierC.more busier D.the busiest29.﹣This is______ fascinating town I have ever visited.﹣Yes,I've never seen a______ one.(  )A.the most;better B.the better;bestC.the worst;good30.There are ______ books in our library than in theirs.(  )A.many more B.more many C.much more D.too more31.Everyone at table was content with the dishes, feeling that they had never tasted .(  )A.better B.worse C.tender D.mild32.Mr.Stevenson is great to work for﹣﹣﹣ I really can't ask for a ________ boss.(  )A.good B.well C.better D.best33.﹣What do you think of Changsha?﹣It's one of______ cities in the central part of China.(  )A.lively B.the liveliestC.liveliest34.Remember this,kids._________ careful you are,________ mistakes you will make.(  )A.The more;the more B.The fewer;the moreC.The more;the less D.The more;the fewer35.﹣﹣﹣As a student we should study hard.﹣﹣﹣Yes, __________ we study, __________ results we'll get.(  )A.the harder, the goodB.the harder, the bestC.the hard, the betterD.the harder, the better36.Not just a little more dangerous than flying, according to statistics, the risks of driving a car are ______ those of flying.(  )A.far less significant thanB.as significant asC.even more significant thanD.considerably more significant than37.Some experts think that language learning is much for children.(  )A.easy B.easierC.easily D.more easily38.Nowhere have I seen _______ beautiful valley. There are brooks, flowers and trees everywhere.(  )A.a more B.the more C.the most D.a most39.I don't want _______as this.(  )A.as an expensive car B.as a car expensiveC.as expensive a car D.how expensive a car40.The bad news was that all the flights had been cancelled on account of the snowstorm until notice.(  )A.farther B.more C.far D.further41.Of all the students in our class,she is ______.(  )A.most careful B.carefulC.more careful D.the most careful42.﹣How was your recent trip to Jiuzhaigou?﹣I've never had ______ one before.(  )A.a tired B.a more tiringC.a most tiring D.the most tired43.﹣Mary is not equal to the job, and neither is Mike.﹣I can't agree more. You know, Mike is ______ competent than Mary.(  )A.not more B.no more C.no less D.not less44.If you cannot have the best, make the_______ of what you have.(  )A.better B.best C.least D.worst45.﹣﹣﹣The final exams are approaching, and I am afraid I can't achieve high grades.﹣﹣﹣You are not alone. I am _____ than you.(  )A.not more nervous B.no more nervousC.no less nervous D.not less nervous46.We shouldn't complain about being poor because many families are much _______ off.(  )A.badly B.bad C.worse D.worsely47.﹣﹣﹣Which city do you like to live in, Ji'an or Nanchang?﹣﹣﹣Ji'an, it has ______ air and it's not as noisy as Nanchang.(  )A.clean B.niceC.the cleanest D.cleaner48.﹣ I think good health is ________ than any other thing.﹣I quite agree. It's said that without good health, all the other things are ZERO.(  )A.more important B.less importantC.most important D.least important49.The ____ practice you have, the ____ mistakes you'll make.(  )A.much, little B.more, fewerC.more, less D.more, fewest50.It's unwise of you to consider his wild behavior as___________a kid's game. It may gradually develop into a bad habit.(  )A.no more than B.less thanC.more than D.no less than参考答案与试题解析一.选择题(共50小题)1.﹣I bought a digital camera in the store near our school yesterday.﹣Really?Why not buy one on the Internet?It's_________.(  )A.more expensive B.less expensiveC.expensive D.the most expensive【分析】——昨天我在学校附近的商店里买了一台数码相机。——真的吗?为什么不在网上买呢?那会比较便宜。【解答】考查形容词的比较级。A.more expensive更贵的;B.less expensive比较便宜的;C.expensive昂贵的;D.the most expensive最贵的。结合语意以及常识可知,在网上买东西不像在实体店里买一样贵,会比较便宜。故选:B。【点评】形容词可以靠改变形式来表示程度的不同,我们把这种变化形式叫做比较等级,要比较两个或两个以上的人或物时,就必须用形容词的比较级和最高级。2.As we all know,the Yangtze River is the ______ river in China.(  )A.long B.longer C.longest D.length【分析】众所周知,长江是中国最长的河流。【解答】根据题意,A.long长的;B.longer更长的;C.longest最长的;D.length长度。分析句子结构可知,"the Yangtze River"可以翻译成"长江",是中国最长的河流。故用形容词的最高级。故选:C。【点评】单项选择题考查内容广泛,涉及词汇、语法、习语、日常用语等。在有限的题量中注意知识的覆盖面,设计特定的语境综合考查学生在一定语境中运用语言知识的能力。3.You're great! You always make mistakes than others in each test.(  )A.more B.less C.fewer D.many【分析】你太优秀了!在每一次的测试中你总是比其他人犯的错误要少。【解答】答案:C. 根据题意,你太优秀了!在每一次的测试中你总是比其他人犯的错误要少。本题考查形容词的比较级用法。根据句子中的"than"可知,此处要用形容词的比较级,故排除D选项;less为little的比较级,用来修饰不可数名词,故排除B选项;more为many的比较级,题干所表达的意思是犯的错误比较少,故排除A选项。故选:C。【点评】单项选择题考查内容广泛,涉及词汇、语法、习语、日常用语等。在有限的题量中注意知识的覆盖面,设计特定的语境综合考查学生在一定语境中运用语言知识的能力。4.This film is as ________ as that one.(  )A.interesting B.more interestingC.interested D.more interested【分析】这部电影和那部电影一样的有趣。【解答】答案:A. 根据题意,这部电影和那部电影一样的有趣。本题考查形容词的用法。as…as意为:和……一样;中间接形容词或副词的原形。因film为物,故用interesting来修饰。故选:A。【点评】单项选择题考查内容广泛,涉及词汇、语法、习语、日常用语等。在有限的题量中注意知识的覆盖面,设计特定的语境综合考查学生在一定语境中运用语言知识的能力。5.Benchley came to see people as a danger to sharks, _________ the other way round.(  )A.other than B.more thanC.rather than D.less than【分析】Benchley认为人类是鲨鱼的威胁,而不是反过来。【解答】答案:C. 根据题意,Benchley认为人类是鲨鱼的威胁,而不是反过来。本题考查固定短语的用法。A.other than除了;B.more than超过;C.rather than而不是;D.less than少于。故选:C。【点评】本题考查固定短语。单项选择题考查内容广泛,涉及词汇、语法、习语、日常用语等。在有限的题量中注意知识的覆盖面,设计特定的语境综合考查学生在一定语境中运用语言知识的能力。6.﹣﹣I think home is ________ than any other place you go.﹣﹣That's right.As the old saying goes "East,west,home is the best."(  )A.warm B.warmerC.warmest D.the warmest【分析】﹣﹣我认为无论走到哪里家都是最温暖的地方。﹣﹣没错。俗话说得好"金窝银窝都不如自己的狗窝"。【解答】答案:C.根据题意,分析题干可知,"than any other place you go"意为"比其他任何地方",这里表达的意思是最高级的意思。故用最高级warmest。故选:C。【点评】单项选择题考查内容广泛,涉及词汇、语法、习语、日常用语等。在有限的题量中注意知识的覆盖面,设计特定的语境综合考查学生在一定语境中运用语言知识的能力。7.﹣﹣What do you think of this kind of clay art?﹣﹣Great!I have never seen a ______ one.(  )A.beautiful B.more beautifulC.much beautiful D.most beautiful【分析】﹣﹣你觉得这种粘土艺术怎么样?﹣﹣太棒了!我从未见过更漂亮的。【解答】答案:B.根据题意,分析题干的意思可知,题干表达的是"我从未见过更漂亮的黏土艺术了",其中表达了比较级的意思。而beautiful的比较级为more beautiful。故用more beautiful。故选:B。【点评】单项选择题考查内容广泛,涉及词汇、语法、习语、日常用语等。在有限的题量中注意知识的覆盖面,设计特定的语境综合考查学生在一定语境中运用语言知识的能力。8.At an altitude(海拔)of 4,119 meters,the delivery office at the foot of Mount Qomolangma is known as ________ delivery station.(  )A.high B.higherC.highest D.the highest【分析】海拔4.119米的珠峰脚下的投递处被称为世界上海拔最高的投递站。【解答】根据"delivery office at the foot of Mount Qomolangma is known a______ delivery station."可知是指,珠峰脚下的投递处被称为世界上"海拔最高的"投递站。是形容词最高级。因此前面要加the.故选:D。【点评】熟悉形容词比较级和最高级的用法,结合题意,给出答案。9.Join the debate club!Argue about the week's hottest topics with the school's _____ minds!(  )A.sharpest B.oddest C.worst D.poorest【分析】加入辩论俱乐部,与学校里最敏锐的头脑讨论本周最热的话题。【解答】答案:A.sharpest最敏锐的;B.oddest最奇怪的;C.worst最差的;D.poorest最可怜的;结合上文的"join the debate club和hottest topics"可知应用sharpest,故选:A。【点评】单项选择题考查内容广泛,涉及词汇、语法、习语、日常用语等。在有限的题量中注意知识的覆盖面,设计特定的语境综合考查学生在一定语境中运用语言知识的能力。10.________ you have to wait for something,the more you will appreciate its final arrival.(  )A.The long B.The longerC.The longest D.The length【分析】等待某物的时间越长,你就越会欣赏它最终的到来。【解答】答案:B.根据题意,等待某物的时间越长,你就越会欣赏它最终的到来。本题考查形容词比较级的用法。"the+比较级;the+比较级"可以翻译成"越……越……"。故空格处填long的比较级:the longer。故选:B。【点评】单项选择题考查内容广泛,涉及词汇、语法、习语、日常用语等。在有限的题量中注意知识的覆盖面,设计特定的语境综合考查学生在一定语境中运用语言知识的能力。11.People will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing.Even _______,the amount of fast food that people eat goes up.(  )A.bad B.worse C.worst D.badly【分析】人们会吃更多的食物来弥补缺少的东西。更糟糕的是,人们所吃快餐的数量增加了。【解答】答案:B.根据题意,人们会吃更多的食物来弥补缺少的东西。更糟糕的是,人们所吃快餐的数量增加了。本题考查固定搭配的用法。"even worse"可以翻译成"更糟糕的是"。故用worse.故选:B。【点评】单项选择题考查内容广泛,涉及词汇、语法、习语、日常用语等。在有限的题量中注意知识的覆盖面,设计特定的语境综合考查学生在一定语境中运用语言知识的能力。12.﹣﹣﹣Bob is a smart boss!﹣﹣﹣Yes,he knows how to do the work with ________ money and ________ people.(  )A.less;less B.fewer,less C.less,fewer D.more,more【分析】—鲍勃是个聪明的老板!—是的,他知道怎样使用更少的钱和更少的人做事。【解答】根据 a smart boss一个聪明的老板,可知,表达更少的钱和更少的人,money是不可数名词,用less修饰,people是可是名词,用fewer修饰,故选:C。【点评】考查比较级。要熟练掌握比较级的变法,根据具体的语境仔细分析选择恰当的比较级形式。13.________ the task is,the happier you will be when you complete it.(  )A.The more difficult B.The most difficultC.More difficult D.Most difficult【分析】任务越困难,完成时你就会越快乐。【解答】根据题干,可知考查"the+形容词比较级,the+形容词比较级",表示越.... ,就越.... ,为固定句型。故选:A。【点评】熟悉形容词比较级和最高级的用法,结合题意,给出答案。14._________ you start,___________ you'll back.(  )A.The early;the soonerB.The early;the soonC.The earlier;the soonerD.The earlier;the soon【分析】你出发得越早,回来得越早。【解答】分析句子,the +比较级;the+比较级。越...越...,为固定短语。结合句意,你出发得越早,回来得越早。C选项符合语意。故选:C。【点评】做题时,分析句子,结合句意和选项做出判断。15. the child expresses his interest in an activity,the stronger it will become.(  )A.The more frequentB.The frequenterC.The more frequentlyD.The much more frequently【分析】孩子对一项活动表达的兴趣越频繁,这种兴趣就会变得越强烈。【解答】本题考查句型"the+比较级,the+比较级"表示"越……,就越……",设空处应用 frequently的比较级来修饰句中谓语动词expresses。故选:C。【点评】对于形容词比较级与最高级的表达,首先应掌握基本的变化规则和用法,并格外注意特殊用法。16.﹣﹣Did you enjoy the military training these days?﹣﹣Yes!Though I was _______dead after so much hard training.(  )A.so good as B.as well as C.as good as D.so well as【分析】﹣﹣ 你是否享受这些天的军训?﹣﹣当然!尽管那么多困难的训练之后,我好像死掉了一样。【解答】根据句意,可知横线处要选择"和..一样"的意思。as good as表示"和...一样"且可用于肯定句和否定句,as well as表示"而且"且用于肯定句和否定句,so good/well as只能用于否定句,故选as good as。故选:C。【点评】掌握固定短语用法,再结合句意。英语中固定搭配或固定短语很多,注意总结和记忆。17.The more exercise you take, the you will be.(  )A.healthier B.worse C.fatter D.less【分析】你锻炼得越多,你就会越健康。【解答】答案:A. 根据题意,你锻炼得越多,你就会越健康。本题考查形容词的比较级用法。"the+比较级;the+比较级"意为"越……越……", healthy的比较级为:healthier.故选:A。【点评】单项选择题考查内容广泛,涉及词汇、语法、习语、日常用语等。在有限的题量中注意知识的覆盖面,设计特定的语境综合考查学生在一定语境中运用语言知识的能力。18.Norman Bethune is one of __________ in China,but he wasn't Chinese ﹣ he was Canadian.(  )A.most famous heroesB.the most famous herosC.most famous herosD.the most famous heroes【分析】诺尔曼白求恩是中国最著名的英雄之一,但他不是中国人,他是加拿大人。【解答】英语中"one of +the +形容词最高级+名词复数"是英语中最高级的固定搭配,表示"……是……中最……之一";famous作为形容词,中文翻译为"著名的"、"出名的",其最高级是most famous。故选:D。【点评】表示三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较时,用最高级。形容词的最高级前面要加定冠词the,副词最高级前面的the可以省略。在含有最高级的句子中,常有一个in/of短语来表示比较范围。英语中"one of +the +形容词最高级+名词复数"是英语中最高级的固定搭配。表示"……是……中最……之一"。19.The_________we do for other people, the_________we will be.(  )A.much;happier B.more;happyC.more;happier D.most;happiest【分析】我们为他人做的越多,我们就会越开心。【解答】答案:C. 根据题意,我们为他人做的越多,我们就会越开心。本题考查形容词的比较级。the+比较级,the+比较级,意为:越来越……。故第一空填more;第二空填happy的比较级happier.故选:C。【点评】单项选择题考查内容广泛,涉及词汇、语法、习语、日常用语等。在有限的题量中注意知识的覆盖面,设计特定的语境综合考查学生在一定语境中运用语言知识的能力。20.Nowhere else ______________ than in the high﹣tech industries.(  )A.more software is being developedB.is more software being developedC.is being developed more softwareD.being developed more software【分析】没有任何地方比高科技产业开发出更多的软件。【解答】答案:分析句子可知,句子缺少谓语动词。否定词nowhere位于句首,所以句中用部分倒装,句中名词software与develop之间表示正在进行的被动,所以用现在分词的被动being developed,故选:B。【点评】单项选择题考查内容广泛,涉及词汇、语法、习语、日常用语等。在有限的题量中注意知识的覆盖面,设计特定的语境综合考查学生在一定语境中运用语言知识的能力。21.It's possible to get $100 a day in this company,and some days you can get ______.(  )A.much B.more C.little D.fewer【分析】在这家公司,你可能一天挣100美元,有时甚至更多。【解答】答案:B。根据句意可知,在这家公司,你可能一天挣100美元,有时甚至更多。挣更多的钱,和100美元作比较,是比较级的用法,排除A、C原级;D.fewer较少;本题应该选择B.more更多。故选:B。【点评】考查形容词的比较级与最高级。首先应掌握形容词比较级与最高级的变化形式和基本用法,然后根据句意做出正确选择。22.——The service is very wonderful and the weather is quite fine.——Yes,this holiday is so great,we have never had _________ before.(  )A.the better one B.a good oneC.a better one D.the best one【分析】﹣﹣服务很好,天气也很好。﹣﹣是的,这次假期非常棒,我们以前从来都没有过比这更好的假期。【解答】根据句意"我们以前从来都没有过比这更好的假期"可知,这是他们最好的假期;"否定词+比较级"即形容词的比较级用在否定结构中,可以表示"最……不过"、"不比……更"的意思,相当于形容词的最高级的含义。这里是泛指,须用不定冠词a故选:C。【点评】比较级句型表示最高级的含义:"否定词+比较级"即形容词的比较级用在否定结构中,可以表示"最……不过"、"不比……更"的意思,相当于形容词的最高级的含义。23.There is nothing_________ than a cup of tea.(  )A.better B.good C.well D.best【分析】A.better,更好的 B.good.好的 C.well好的 D.best最好的【解答】better译为"较好的,更好的",例句:Do you have a better solution?你有更好的解决办法吗?than是比较级的标志,故选:A。【点评】理解好句意要求,记住标志性词语,选择最恰当的词填入句子。24.下面的单词需要加more变成比较级的是?(  )A.slowly B.happy C.good D.brave【分析】慢地【解答】slowly的比较级是more slowly;happy的比较级是happier;good的比较级是better;brave的比较级是braver。需要加more构成比较级的是slowly。故选:A。【点评】形容词可以靠改变形式来表示程度的不同。我们把这种变化形式叫做比较等级。要比较两个或两个以上的人或物时,就必须用形容词的比较级和最高级。25.Roy thinks he works as _______ as his friend,Dan.(  )A.hardly B.harderC.hard D.more hardly【分析】Roy认为他和他的朋友Dan一样努力学习。【解答】答案:C.根据题意,Roy认为他和他的朋友Dan一样努力学习。本题考查形容词和副词的用法。其中"as…as"中间接形容词或者副词的原形形式。其中hardly为副词,意为:几乎不。不符合题意。故选:C。【点评】单项选择题考查内容广泛,涉及词汇、语法、习语、日常用语等。在有限的题量中注意知识的覆盖面,设计特定的语境综合考查学生在一定语境中运用语言知识的能力。26.If you don't get enough sleep at night,you'll have _____ energy the next day.(  )A.fewer B.much C.less D.more【分析】如果你夜晚睡眠不足够的话,你第二天就会体力不支.【解答】C,考查形容词,energy是不可数名词,因此排除fewer和more,根据句子意思"如果你夜晚睡眠不足够的话,你第二天就会体力不支",因此使用比较级less修饰不可数名词.故选:C.【点评】考查形容词的辨析,应区分各个形容词的意思,根据语境确定正确的答案.27.Young readers often find the novels of Dickens than Thackeray's.(  )A.far more exciting B.even much excitingC.So more exciting D.a lot much exciting【分析】年轻的读者常常发现狄更斯的小说比萨克雷的小说更令人兴奋.【解答】后面有than,所以此处应该是用比较级,exciting 是多音节单词,比较级为more exciting ,far和even都可以修饰比较级,far+比较级"…的多"even+比较级"更加…",根据句意:年轻的读者常常发现狄更斯的小说比萨克雷的小说更令人兴奋.故选:A.【点评】容词可以靠改变形式来表示程度的不同.我们把这种变化形式叫做比较等级.要比较两个或两个以上的人或物时,就必须用形容词的比较级和最高级.28.﹣Paul. Do you prefer weekdays or weekends?﹣Weekdays, of course. I'm ________ on weekends.(  )A.busy B.much busierC.more busier D.the busiest【分析】﹣﹣保罗。你更喜欢工作日还是周末?﹣当然是工作日了。我在周末更忙。【解答】A项,busy "忙碌的"。B项,much busier "更忙"。C项,more busier 无此用法。D项,the busiest "最忙"。分析语境,第二个说话人是在将工作日与周末进行对比,故应使用比较级形式,B项符合句意。故选:B。【点评】考查形容词的比较级和最高级,应分析句子是否含有比较的意义,再结合语境选择出正确的答案。29.﹣This is______ fascinating town I have ever visited.﹣Yes,I've never seen a______ one.(  )A.the most;better B.the better;bestC.the worst;good【分析】—这是我见过的最迷人的小镇。—是啊。我从未见过更好的一个。【解答】根据句意:上半句:—这是我见过的最迷人的小镇。。B项的better是比较级,不用the修饰,C项the worst是最坏的,均不符合题意,下半句:—是啊。我从未见过更好的一个。是这个小镇和其他的比较,所以用比较级,故选:A。【点评】辨析比较级和最高级之间的区分,根据语境,准确的进行选择,从而选取答案。30.There are ______ books in our library than in theirs.(  )A.many more B.more many C.much more D.too more【分析】我们图书馆的书比他们的多多了.【解答】A 根据句意可知这里使用形容词比较级,因为修饰可数名词books,用many more;much more修饰不可数名词.BD表达不对.故选:A.【点评】本题考查比较级和many more;much more的区别.31.Everyone at table was content with the dishes, feeling that they had never tasted .(  )A.better B.worse C.tender D.mild【分析】每个在餐桌上的人都对菜肴感到满意,感觉他们从未品尝过更好的。【解答】答案:A.better更好的;worse更糟糕的;tender温柔的;mild温和的;由上文的they had never tasted可知使用never+比较级better,表示最高级意义。故选:A。【点评】考查形容词的比较级和最高级,应分析句子是否含有比较的意义,再结合语境选择出正确的答案。32.Mr.Stevenson is great to work for﹣﹣﹣ I really can't ask for a ________ boss.(  )A.good B.well C.better D.best【分析】为史蒂文森先生工作真好,我实在找不到比他更好的老板了。【解答】根据句意以及句子结构可知,该空所填的词必须含有比较的意思,也就是说再也找不到比史蒂文森先生更好的老板了,要填一个比较级,此处是否定的比较级来表达了最高级的含义。故选:C。【点评】本题着重考查形容词的比较级。33.﹣What do you think of Changsha?﹣It's one of______ cities in the central part of China.(  )A.lively B.the liveliestC.liveliest【分析】—你觉得长沙怎么样?—中国中部地区最热闹的城市之一。【解答】one of+最高级,表示"是...之一",所以此处需填入形容词最高级liveiest,形容词最高级前需用定冠词the,故选:B。【点评】了解常用句型,熟记句型和冠词的搭配,根据句意,选择正确答案。34.Remember this,kids._________ careful you are,________ mistakes you will make.(  )A.The more;the more B.The fewer;the moreC.The more;the less D.The more;the fewer【分析】请记住,孩子们,你越细心,你犯的错误就越小。【解答】根据"_________ careful you are,________ mistakes you will make.你越细心,你犯的错误就越小。"句式可知,这是"the+比较级,the+比较级"的句子结构。这里形容词的比较级连用表示"越...越...",这是其特殊用法之一。形容词careful的比较级是more careful,mistake是可数名词,要用few来修饰表示否定意义,其比较级是fewer。故选:D。【点评】要掌握"the+比较级,the+比较级"这种特殊的句式。这里形容词的比较级连用表示"越...越..."。35.﹣﹣﹣As a student we should study hard.﹣﹣﹣Yes, __________ we study, __________ results we'll get.(  )A.the harder, the goodB.the harder, the bestC.the hard, the betterD.the harder, the better【分析】﹣﹣﹣作为学生,我们应该努力学习。﹣﹣﹣是的,我们学习越努力,就能取得越好的成绩。【解答】考查比较级的用法。the+比较级…,the+比较级…,意为"越…,就越…",前一分句是条件,后一分句是结果。hard是原级,排除C项。good是原级,better是比较级,best是最高级,排除AB项。故选:D。【点评】考查形容词的比较级和最高级,应分析句子是否含有比较的意义,再结合语境选择出正确的答案。36.Not just a little more dangerous than flying, according to statistics, the risks of driving a car are ______ those of flying.(  )A.far less significant thanB.as significant asC.even more significant thanD.considerably more significant than【分析】据统计,开车的危险不仅比飞行大一点,甚至比飞行大得多。【解答】根据句意理解,句子前面使用了Not just a little more dangerous ,not just"不仅仅、不只是"表明后面的表达危险的程度应该更大,前后形成对比。even more比a little more修饰形容词,表示程度更大。故选:C。【点评】注意理解句子,把握句意。掌握程度副词修饰形容词比较级的用法。37.Some experts think that language learning is much for children.(  )A.easy B.easierC.easily D.more easily【分析】一些专家认为儿童学习语言比较容易.【解答】A形容词,容易的;B形容词,较容易的;C副词,容易地;D副词,较容易地;分析句子结构,think后面是一个宾语从句,宾语从句是一个主系表结构的句子,所以空格处要填形容词,排除CD,又因为much修饰比较级,故选:B.【点评】对于词类辨析题型,知道每个选项的意思,分析句子结构,根据所学语法,句子意思选择正确答案.38.Nowhere have I seen _______ beautiful valley. There are brooks, flowers and trees everywhere.(  )A.a more B.the more C.the most D.a most【分析】我从没有在任何地方看到过一个如此漂亮的山谷。到处都有小溪、花和树。【解答】答案:A.由下文的beautiful valley可知,从未看到一个如此漂亮的山谷,句子使用否定词nowhere+形容词比较级,表示最高级意义,此处泛指一个更漂亮的山谷,使用冠词a.故选:A。【点评】考查形容词的比较级和最高级,应分析句子是否含有比较的意义,再结合语境选择出正确的答案。39.I don't want _______as this.(  )A.as an expensive car B.as a car expensiveC.as expensive a car D.how expensive a car【分析】我不想要这么贵的车。【解答】答案:C. 根据题意,我不想要这么贵的车。本题考查形容词的比较级。as+形容词+a+单数可数名词+as,意为"和……一样"。故选:C。【点评】单项选择题考查内容广泛,涉及词汇、语法、习语、日常用语等。在有限的题量中注意知识的覆盖面,设计特定的语境综合考查学生在一定语境中运用语言知识的能力。40.The bad news was that all the flights had been cancelled on account of the snowstorm until notice.(  )A.farther B.more C.far D.further【分析】坏消息就是由于暴风雪所有的航班都被取消了,直到另行通知。【解答】答案:D.farther更远的,more更多的,far远的,further进一步的;句子使用until furthere notice"直到另行通知",为固定搭配。故选:D。【点评】考查形容词的比较级和最高级,应分析句子是否含有比较的意义,再结合语境选择出正确的答案。41.Of all the students in our class,she is ______.(  )A.most careful B.carefulC.more careful D.the most careful【分析】班上所有的学生,她是最细心的.【解答】D,考查形容词,根据比较范围Of all the students in our class可知使用最高级,形容词的最高级在改词后加﹣est,careful是多音节词,使用the most.故选:D.【点评】考查形容词的辨析,应区分各个形容词的意思,根据语境确定正确的答案.42.﹣How was your recent trip to Jiuzhaigou?﹣I've never had ______ one before.(  )A.a tired B.a more tiringC.a most tiring D.the most tired【分析】﹣﹣你最近去九寨沟的旅行怎么样?﹣﹣我之前从没有更令人疲劳的旅行.【解答】本题考查形容词的比较等级的用法.根据句意和结构可知这里使用否定词never+比较级,表示最高级的用法.修饰物用现在分词形式的比较级.故选:B.【点评】形容词可以靠改变形式来表示程度的不同.我们把这种变化形式叫做比较等级.要比较两个或两个以上的人或物时,就必须用形容词的比较级和最高级43.﹣Mary is not equal to the job, and neither is Mike.﹣I can't agree more. You know, Mike is ______ competent than Mary.(  )A.not more B.no more C.no less D.not less【分析】﹣﹣玛丽不能胜任这份工作,迈克也不能.﹣﹣我完全同意.你知道,迈克并不比玛丽能力更强.【解答】答案:B 考查形容词的比较级与最高级.not more …than不如;no more …than 和…一样不(否定两者);not less …than =不如…不(即指不如 less 后形容词的反面);no less …than = 和…一样(肯定两者).答语中I can't agree more表示"完全同意",根据答语及第一句玛丽和迈克都不能胜任这份工作,可知,两个人能力都不强,否定二者.B项符合语境.故选:B.【点评】本题考查形容词的比较级与最高级.掌握形容词比较级与最高级句式,注意比较的对象及范围,弄清楚选项中几组词的含义,结合语境作出正确选择.44.If you cannot have the best, make the_______ of what you have.(  )A.better B.best C.least D.worst【分析】如果你不能拥有最好的,那么就充分利用你所拥有的。【解答】答案:B.一般情况下,我们可以用下面这三个短语表达"充分利用"这一意思,它们是:make the full use of, make the most of, make the best of.B项正确。其它选项不符合语境。故选:B。【点评】大多数的形容词都有三个级别:原级、比较级、最高级。其中比较级表示"更……",用于两者之间的比较,用来说明"前者比后者更……",比较级前面一般用much, even, a little修饰,其中even, much 只能修饰比较级。当三个或三个以上的人或事物进行比较时,我们需要用到形容词的最高级。根据句意,弄清楚是比较级的哪种形式,然后选择正确答案。45.﹣﹣﹣The final exams are approaching, and I am afraid I can't achieve high grades.﹣﹣﹣You are not alone. I am _____ than you.(  )A.not more nervous B.no more nervousC.no less nervous D.not less nervous【分析】﹣﹣期末考试快来了,我害怕我考不好.﹣﹣并不只有你这样.我和你一样紧张.【解答】考查形容词的比较级与最高级.根据题干此处表达的意思是:事实上,他和你一样紧张!less nervous than译为:比…不紧张;前面加一个"no",意思相反,即no less nervous than和…一样紧张.not more nervous意为不(比你)更紧张;no more nervous意为一样不紧张;not less nervous不那么紧张.故选:C.【点评】本题要多掌握一些常用的含有形容词比较级的日常表达短语,这样有助于句式的准确理解.46.We shouldn't complain about being poor because many families are much _______ off.(  )A.badly B.bad C.worse D.worsely【分析】我们不应该抱怨贫穷,因为许多家庭的境况更糟.【解答】本题考查比较级.根据句意可知这里使用badly off意为"贫穷",和much搭配用比较级.故选:C.【点评】考查形容词比较级和最高级,两者比较用比较级,三者或三者以上用最高级.47.﹣﹣﹣Which city do you like to live in, Ji'an or Nanchang?﹣﹣﹣Ji'an, it has ______ air and it's not as noisy as Nanchang.(  )A.clean B.niceC.the cleanest D.cleaner【分析】﹣﹣﹣你喜欢住在哪个城市,吉安还是南昌?﹣﹣﹣吉安,它空气比较干净,不像南昌那么吵.【解答】考查形容词的比较级.形容词的比较级用于两者之间的比较,表示"比…更…".根据第二句话的意思"吉安的空气比较干净,不像南昌那么吵"可知用cleaner air"更干净的空气".故选:D.【点评】形容词、副词比较级的用法:表示两者间的比较用比较级.其常见句式有:1."A + be +形容词比较级+ than + B" 意思为"A比B更……".如:This tree is taller than that one. 这棵树比那棵树高.注意:①在含有连词than的比较级中,前后的比较对象必须是同一范畴,即同类事物之间的比较.②在比较级前面使用much,表示程度程度"强得多".如:A watermelon is much bigger than an apple.③very, quite,too,quite等词一般只能修饰原级,不能修饰比较级.2."become + 形容词比较级+ and + 形容词比较级" 是"变得越来越……"的意思,and连接同一个形容词的比较级.如:It becomes warmer and warmer when spring comes. 春天来了,天气变得越来越暖和了.注:表示"越来越……"时,若比较级是"原级+ er"构成的,则常用"比较级+ and + 比较级"形式; 若比较级是"more + 原级"构成的,需用"more and more + 原级形式".如:Our school is becoming more and more beautiful. 我们的学校变得越来越美丽.3.在含有or的选择疑问句中,如果有两者供选择,前面的形容词要用比较级形式.如:Who is taller,Tim or Tom? 谁更高,Tim还是Tom?48.﹣ I think good health is ________ than any other thing.﹣I quite agree. It's said that without good health, all the other things are ZERO.(  )A.more important B.less importantC.most important D.least important【分析】﹣我认为健康比其他任何事情都重要.﹣我完全同意.据说没有健康,其他一切都是零.【解答】本题考查形容词比较级.根据句意和than可知用比较级,而且是更重要的.故选:A.【点评】形容词可以靠改变形式来表示程度的不同.我们把这种变化形式叫做比较等级.要比较两个或两个以上的人或物时,就必须用形容词的比较级和最高级.49.The ____ practice you have, the ____ mistakes you'll make.(  )A.much, little B.more, fewerC.more, less D.more, fewest【分析】你练地越多,你犯的错误就越少.【解答】本题考查形容词.使用the+比较级+主谓,the+比较级+主谓的句型,意为"越…越…".第二空修饰可数名词mistakes用fewer.故选:B.【点评】考查形容词比较级和最高级,两者比较用比较级,三者或三者以上用最高级.50.It's unwise of you to consider his wild behavior as___________a kid's game. It may gradually develop into a bad habit.(  )A.no more than B.less thanC.more than D.no less than【分析】你把他的狂野行为看作仅仅是小孩子的游戏是不明智的,它可能会逐渐发展成一种坏习惯.【解答】本题考查动词词义辨析.A项意为"仅仅";B项意为"少于";C项意为"多于,不仅仅";D项意为"不少于",根据句意和各个选项可知答案.故选:A。【点评】本题考查动词词义辨析,考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭配,并牢记其意思.在做题时,将词义和题干相结合,从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断,句意通顺,符合逻辑,即正确答案.

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