centos下服务器软件升级:nginx升级到nginx |
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手头一台服务器,采用nginx-1.2.3,本地测试nginx1.4.1搭配php5.3.25内存暂用率下降了不少,似乎与php-fpm有关,但考既然要升级php,顺便把nginx也升级到了最新稳定版。本次升级附带升级了部分已经提供了新版的lib库,故而相当于全新安装。 nginx升级 1、基础编译环境更新或安装 ------------------------------------------- yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel zlib zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel ncurses ncurses-devel curl curl-devel e2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel krb5 krb5-devel libidn libidn-devel openssl openssl-devel openldap openldap-devel nss_ldap openldap-clients openldap-servers make openssl* ------------------------------------------- 2、GD库相关升级 ------------------------------------------- yum -y install gd gd2 gd-devel gd2-devel ------------------------------------------- 3、pcre正则匹配库升级 ------------------------------------------- cd /usr/local/src wget ftp://ftp.csx.cam.ac.uk/pub/software/programming/pcre/pcre-8.32.tar.gz ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pcre make && make install ------------------------------------------- 4、主角nginx升级安装 原先nginx安装在/usr/local/nginx 本次升级覆盖安装,覆盖前先备份整个目录(主要是网站配置文件的备份) 经过测试,zlib库无需再使用指定zlib源代码的方式附加在nginx编译中,直接使用yum安装的系统zlib库 cd /usr/local cp -R nginx nginx-back cd /usr/local/src wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.4.1.tar.gz tar zxvf nginx-1.4.1.tar.gz ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-pcre=/usr/local/src/pcre-8.32 --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_realip_module --with-http_image_filter_module --with-http_mp4_module --with-http_flv_module cp -R /usr/local/nginx-back/conf /usr/local/nginx/conf nginx升级完成,service nginx reload|restart nginx升级并启动完成 测试nginx版本 -------------------------------------------- /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -v -------------------------------------------- php升级 注意,原先版本的编译的扩展也需要重新编译 1、php依赖库安装 jpegsrc-v9安装,这个软件还不好找,本博客提供,信不过请绕道自查 ------------------------------------------ cd /usr/local/src wget https://blog.jjonline.cn/Upload/file/jpegsrc.v9.tar.gz tar zxvf jpegsrc.v9.tar.gz cd jpeg-9 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libs make && make install ------------------------------------------ libpng安装 ----------------------------------------- cd .. wget https://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/libpng/libpng-1.6.2.tar.gz tar zxvf libpng-1.6.2.tar.gz cd libpng-1.6.2 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libs make && make install ----------------------------------------- freetype安装 ----------------------------------------- cd .. wget https://download.savannah.gnu.org/releases/freetype/freetype-2.4.12.tar.gz tar zxvf freetype-2.4.12.tar.gz cd freetype-2.4.12 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libs #此处可能提示“make: Nothing to be done for `unix'.” 直接make即可 make && make install ----------------------------------------- mhash、libmcrypt、mcrypt安装 ----------------------------------------- cd .. wget "https://downloads.sourceforge.net/mhash/mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz?modtime=1175740843&big_mirror=0" wget "https://downloads.sourceforge.net/mcrypt/libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz?modtime=1171868460&big_mirror=0" wget "https://downloads.sourceforge.net/mcrypt/mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz?modtime=1194463373&big_mirror=0"
tar zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz cd libmcrypt-2.5.8 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libs make && make install cd libltdl/ ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libs --enable-ltdl-install make && make install
cd ../../ tar zxvf mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz cd mhash-0.9.9.9 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libs make && make install cd .. ----------------------------------------- 添加lib库查询变量 ----------------------------------------- vi /etc/ld.so.conf 添加 /usr/local/libs/lib 启用 ldconfig ----------------------------------------- tar zxvf mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz cd mcrypt-2.6.8 export LDFLAGS="-L/usr/local/libs/lib -L/usr/lib" export CFLAGS="-I/usr/local/libs/include -I/usr/include" ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libs --with-libmcrypt-prefix=/usr/local/libs #此处若提示“You need at least libmhash 0.8.15 to compile this program.” 将上述安装mhash步骤中的--prefix参数去掉,编译到默认的/usr/local/lib中 make && make install openssl升级 cd .. wget https://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.0.1e.tar.gz tar zxvf openssl-1.0.1e.tar.gz ./config --prefix=/usr/local/libs #命令比较特殊!!!! make && make install ------------------------------------------- 编译php ------------------------------------------- 编译前将原先的php备份 某些找不到mysql相关lib的错误,请: ln -s /usr/local/mysql/lib/libmysqlclient.so.18 /usr/lib64/ #64位 ln -s /usr/local/mysql/lib/libmysqlclient.so.18 /usr/lib/ #32位
ln -s /usr/local/mysql/lib/mysql /usr/lib/mysql ln -s /usr/local/mysql/include/mysql /usr/include/mysql cp -R /usr/local/php /usr/local/php-back
cd .. wget https://cn2.php.net/distributions/php-5.3.25.tar.gz tar zxvf php-5.3.25.tar.gz cd php-5.3.25 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --with-config-file-scan-dir=/usr/local/php/etc/addons --with-libxml-dir=/usr --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysql.sock --with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-iconv-dir --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/libs --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/php/libs --with-png-dir=/usr/local/libs --with-zlib --with-libxml-dir=/usr --enable-xml --disable-rpath -enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --with-curl --enable-mbregex --enable-fpm --enable-mbstring --with-mcrypt=/usr/local/libs --with-gd --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl=/usr/local/libs --with-mhash=/usr/local/libs --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap make make install ------------------------------------------- 最后复制php配置文件,并重新编译额外添加的模块,即可
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