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kali子系统安装和桌面安装教程[kali subsystem windows gui]

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kali子系统安装和桌面安装教程[kali subsystem windows gui]

2023-07-13 17:39| 来源: 网络整理| 查看: 265

Win-KeX 内容： 概述 安装 先决条件 在WSL2中安装Kali Linux 安装Win-Kex 运行Win-KeX 可选步骤 概述 Win-KeX为Linux的Windows子系统（WSL 2）提供了Kali桌面体验，具有以下功能： 窗口模式：在专用窗口中启动Kali Linux桌面 无缝模式：在Windows和Kali应用程序和菜单之间共享Windows桌面 声音支持 无特权和根会话支持 共享剪贴板，可在Kali Linux和Windows应用之间进行剪切和粘贴支持 多会话支持：根窗口和非私有窗口以及无缝会话同时进行

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本页详细介绍了在2分钟内安装Win-Kex的步骤。 安装

所有的安装步骤，直至我们安装Win-的Kex点，也由惊人的5分钟的视频手册的说明NetworkChuck：

5分钟内Windows上的Kali Linux（WSL2 GUI）

注意：您可以跳过xrdp的安装，而是按照本指南的最后一步来安装Win-Kex。

先决条件 运行Windows 10版本2004或更高版本 使用Windows终端机 在WSL2中安装Kali Linux 以管理员身份打开PowerShell并运行： Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux 重新开始 以管理员身份打开PowerShell并运行： dism.exe /online /enable-feature /featurename:VirtualMachinePlatform /all /norestart dism.exe /online /enable-feature /featurename:Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux /all /norestart

重新开始

从此处下载并安装WSL2 Linux内核：https 😕/aka.ms/wsl2kernel

以管理员身份打开PowerShell并运行： wsl --set-default-version 2

从Microsoft Store安装Kali Linux

注意：要升级现有的WSL1 kali-linux安装，请输入： wsl --set-version kali-linux 2

运行Kali并完成初始设置

安装Win-KeX 通过以下方式安装win-kex： kali@kali:~$ sudo apt update kali@kali:~$ kali@kali:~$ sudo apt install -y kali-win-kex 运行Win-KeX Win-KeX支持三种模式：

窗口模式：img

要在具有声音支持的窗口模式下启动Win-KeX，请运行

kex --win -s

有关更多信息，请参考Win-KeX Win使用文档。

增强的会话模式：img

要在具有声音支持和手臂解决方法的增强会话模式下启动Win-KeX，请运行

kex --esm --ip -s

有关更多信息，请参考Win-KeX ESM使用文档。

无缝模式：

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To start Win-KeX in Seamless mode with sound support, run `kex --sl -s` Refer to the [Win-KeX SL usage documentation](/docs/wsl/win-kex-sl/) for further information. 可选步骤： 如果有足够的空间，为什么不安装“ Kali with the lot”呢？： sudo apt install -y kali-linux-large

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创建Windows终端快捷方式：

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在以下选项中选择：

窗口模式下基本的Win-KeX带有声音：

{ "guid": "{55ca431a-3a87-5fb3-83cd-11ececc031d2}", "hidden": false, "name": "Win-KeX", "commandline": "wsl -d kali-linux kex --wtstart -s", },

带有声音的窗口模式下的高级Win-KeX-Kali图标，并在kali主目录中启动：

将kali-menu.png图标复制到Windows图片目录，然后将图标和开始目录添加到WT配置：

{ "guid": "{55ca431a-3a87-5fb3-83cd-11ececc031d2}", "hidden": false, "icon": "file:///c:/users//pictures/icons/kali-menu.png", "name": "Win-KeX", "commandline": "wsl -d kali-linux kex --wtstart -s", "startingDirectory" : "//wsl$/kali-linux/home/" },

基本Win-KeX在无缝模式下发出声音：

{ "guid": "{55ca431a-3a87-5fb3-83cd-11ececc031d2}", "hidden": false, "name": "Win-KeX", "commandline": "wsl -d kali-linux kex --sl --wtstart -s", },

带有声音的无缝模式下的高级Win-KeX-Kali图标，并在kali主目录中启动：

将kali-menu.png图标复制到Windows图片目录，然后将图标和开始目录添加到WT配置：

{ "guid": "{55ca431a-3a87-5fb3-83cd-11ececc031d2}", "hidden": false, "icon": "file:///c:/users//pictures/icons/kali-menu.png", "name": "Win-KeX", "commandline": "wsl -d kali-linux kex --sl --wtstart -s", "startingDirectory" : "//wsl$/kali-linux/home/" },

在ESM模式下具有声音的基本Win-KeX：

{ "guid": "{55ca431a-3a87-5fb3-83cd-11ecedc031d2}", "hidden": false, "name": "Win-KeX", "commandline": "wsl -d kali-linux kex --esm --wtstart -s", },

在带声音的ESM模式下的高级Win-KeX-Kali图标，并在kali主目录中启动：

将kali-menu.png图标复制到Windows图片目录，然后将图标和开始目录添加到WT配置：

{ "guid": "{55ca431a-3a87-5fb3-83cd-11ecedd031d2}", "hidden": false, "icon": "file:///c:/users//pictures/icons/kali-menu.png", "name": "Win-KeX", "commandline": "wsl -d kali-linux kex --esm --wtstart -s", "startingDirectory" : "//wsl$/kali-linux/home/" },

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帮助

有关更多信息，请通过以下途径寻求帮助：

kex --help

或通过以下方式查阅手册页：

man kex

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或加入我们的卡利论坛

享受Win-KeX！ Win-KeX Content: Overview Installation Prerequisites Install Kali Linux in WSL2 Install Win-Kex Run Win-KeX Optional steps Overview Win-KeX provides a Kali Desktop Experience for Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL 2) with the following features: Window mode: start a Kali Linux desktop in a dedicated window Seamless mode: share the Windows desktop between Windows and Kali apps and menus Sound support Unprivileged and Root session support Shared clipboard for cut and paste support between Kali Linux and Windows apps Multi-session support: root window & non-priv window & seamless sessions concurrently

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This page details the steps to install Win-Kex in under 2 minutes. Installation

All installation steps, up to the point where we install Win-Kex, are also explained in the 5 minute video guide by the amazing NetworkChuck:

Kali Linux on Windows in 5min (WSL2 GUI)

Note: You can skip the installation of xrdp and follow the last step of this guide to install Win-Kex instead.

Prerequisites Running Windows 10 version 2004 or higher Using Windows Terminal Install Kali Linux in WSL2 Open PowerShell as administrator and run: Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux Restart Open PowerShell as administrator and run: dism.exe /online /enable-feature /featurename:VirtualMachinePlatform /all /norestart dism.exe /online /enable-feature /featurename:Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux /all /norestart

Restart

Download and install the WSL2 Linux Kernel from here: https://aka.ms/wsl2kernel

Open PowerShell as administrator and run: wsl --set-default-version 2

Install Kali Linux from the Microsoft Store

Note: to upgrade an existing WSL1 kali-linux installation, type: wsl --set-version kali-linux 2

Run Kali and finish the initial setup

Install Win-KeX Install win-kex via: kali@kali:~$ sudo apt update kali@kali:~$ kali@kali:~$ sudo apt install -y kali-win-kex Run Win-KeX Win-KeX supports three modes:

Window Mode:img

To start Win-KeX in Window mode with sound support, run

kex --win -s

Refer to the Win-KeX Win usage documentation for further information.

Enhanced Session Mode:img

To start Win-KeX in Enhanced Session Mode with sound support and arm workaround, run

kex --esm --ip -s

Refer to the Win-KeX ESM usage documentation for further information.

Seamless mode:

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To start Win-KeX in Seamless mode with sound support, run `kex --sl -s` Refer to the [Win-KeX SL usage documentation](/docs/wsl/win-kex-sl/) for further information. Optional Steps: If you have the space, why not install “Kali with the lot”?: sudo apt install -y kali-linux-large

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Create a Windows Terminal Shortcut:

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Choose amongst these options:

Basic Win-KeX in window mode with sound:

{ "guid": "{55ca431a-3a87-5fb3-83cd-11ececc031d2}", "hidden": false, "name": "Win-KeX", "commandline": "wsl -d kali-linux kex --wtstart -s", },

Advanced Win-KeX in window mode with sound - Kali icon and start in kali home directory:

Copy the kali-menu.png icon across to your windows picture directory and add the icon and start directory to your WT config:

{ "guid": "{55ca431a-3a87-5fb3-83cd-11ececc031d2}", "hidden": false, "icon": "file:///c:/users//pictures/icons/kali-menu.png", "name": "Win-KeX", "commandline": "wsl -d kali-linux kex --wtstart -s", "startingDirectory" : "//wsl$/kali-linux/home/" },

Basic Win-KeX in seamless mode with sound:

{ "guid": "{55ca431a-3a87-5fb3-83cd-11ececc031d2}", "hidden": false, "name": "Win-KeX", "commandline": "wsl -d kali-linux kex --sl --wtstart -s", },

Advanced Win-KeX in seamless mode with sound - Kali icon and start in kali home directory:

Copy the kali-menu.png icon across to your windows picture directory and add the icon and start directory to your WT config:

{ "guid": "{55ca431a-3a87-5fb3-83cd-11ececc031d2}", "hidden": false, "icon": "file:///c:/users//pictures/icons/kali-menu.png", "name": "Win-KeX", "commandline": "wsl -d kali-linux kex --sl --wtstart -s", "startingDirectory" : "//wsl$/kali-linux/home/" },

Basic Win-KeX in ESM mode with sound:

{ "guid": "{55ca431a-3a87-5fb3-83cd-11ecedc031d2}", "hidden": false, "name": "Win-KeX", "commandline": "wsl -d kali-linux kex --esm --wtstart -s", },

Advanced Win-KeX in ESM mode with sound - Kali icon and start in kali home directory:

Copy the kali-menu.png icon across to your windows picture directory and add the icon and start directory to your WT config:

{ "guid": "{55ca431a-3a87-5fb3-83cd-11ecedd031d2}", "hidden": false, "icon": "file:///c:/users//pictures/icons/kali-menu.png", "name": "Win-KeX", "commandline": "wsl -d kali-linux kex --esm --wtstart -s", "startingDirectory" : "//wsl$/kali-linux/home/" },

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Help

For more information, ask for help via:

kex --help

or consult the manpage via:

man kex

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or join us in the Kali Forums

Enjoy Win-KeX!


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