I hope the unhappy thing to be forgotten by everyone ;hope不能跟 动词不定式短语做宾补.

老师，如何知道那么非谓语短语是不能作宾补的，词典也没有说，那些可以不能作宾补？

表示希望的2个动词，只有能接不定式的复合宾语，即不定式作宾补

(1)hope sb to do sth(错误）

(2)wish sb to do sth（正确）

A:wish sb to be+adj.

You know we wish you to be happy.你知道我们希望你幸福。

I wish it to be clear that the decision is final.我希望明确一下,这个决定是不可更改的。

B：wish sb to do 

Do you wish me to stay?你想要我留下吗?

Do you wish me to serve dinner now?你想让我现在开饭吗?

Why don't you wish her to accept the post?你为什么不愿意她接受这个职位?

We hope that we will be better paid.我们希望得到更好的报酬。

但是hope可以接：不定式，从句作宾语，that同位语从句

(1)hope that

I hope that she will like the flowers.我希望她会喜欢这些花。

I hope that you will help me.我希望你能帮助我。

(2)hope to do sth

I hope to hear from you soon.我希望不久能收到你的来信。

He hopes to take a vacation in May.他期望在五月休假。

We all hope to go to college.我们都希望去上大学。

(3)it is hoped to do sth

it is hoped to do sthIt is hoped to finish the job this week.

希望本周能结束这项工作。

(4)it is hoped that 从句

It is hoped that peace will be soon concluded.可以期望不久将缔结和约。

It is hoped that there can also be a meeting with Dr. Johnson.希望也能和约翰逊博士会见。

(5)hope so/not

Will it be fine tomorrow? —I hope so.明天会晴吗?——希望会晴。

Will it be windy tomorrow?—I hope not.明天会刮风吗?——但愿别刮风。

He is annoyed with me, isn't he?—I hope not.他大概生我的气了吧?我希望不是这么回事。

(6)hope for sth

We hope for an early spring.

我们希望春天早早到来。

After this dry weather everyone hopes for rain.

经过这段干旱天气之后,人人盼望下雨。

hope名词用法

(1)hope of sth

She has no hope of success.她没有成功的希望。

There is much hope of further improvement.大有进一步改进的可能性。

He is the hope of the family.他是家中的希望。

(2)hope that 同位语从句

There is little hope that he will come.他来的希望很小。

There is a faint hope that she may be cured.她治愈的希望很渺茫。

I have good hope that he will soon be well again.我坚信他不久就会康复。