教你最快速度安装php8.2套件（ubuntu 20.04 focal） |
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本篇文章给大家带来了关于php8.2的相关知识，其中主要介绍了教大家怎么快速安装php8.2套件？到底有多快呢？大概可能20分钟左右...下面一起来看一下，希望对大家有帮助。 快速安装php8.2套件（ubuntu 20.04 focal） 到底有多快？我这边尝试的结果是总共大约 20 分钟左右（不含操作系统）。 另外，同样是我的电脑，同样阿里云镜像库，装 centos 系统各类软件含 php 就很快，但装这个 ubuntu 就比较慢，原因不太清楚（可能的一个原因是因为 ubuntu 用的人太多，阿里限制了源的下载速率来稍微省点钱。）。 本文各软件版本 ubuntu 20.04 php 8.2.1 nginx 1.22.1 mysql 8.0.31 redis 7.0.7 git 2.24.4登录后复制首先，安装阿里的 仓库 首先必须 apt update 安装 vim vim /etc/apt/sources.list 内容如下，就是搞阿里云镜像。但是http的，被我改的。不搞无法更新。 deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse 然后 apt update apt install -y --reinstall ca-certificates 现在，再把阿里云镜像库中的 http 改成标准的 https， vim /etc/apt/sources.list deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal main restricted universe multiverse deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse # deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse # deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse 然后。再次 apt update登录后复制安装 php 8 apt install -y gnupg gosu curl ca-certificates zip unzip git supervisor sqlite3 libcap2-bin libpng-dev python2 dnsutils systemd gnupg2 lsb-release ubuntu-keyring 上面的命令需要选择多个选项。选亚洲 asia。选上海 shanghai curl -sS 'https://keyserver.ubuntu.com/pks/lookup?op=get&search=0x14aa40ec0831756756d7f66c4f4ea0aae5267a6c' | gpg --dearmor | tee /usr/share/keyrings/ppa_ondrej_php.gpg > /dev/null echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/ppa_ondrej_php.gpg] https://ppa.launchpadcontent.net/ondrej/php/ubuntu focal main" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ppa_ondrej_php.list apt-get update apt-get install -y php8.2-cli php8.2-dev php8.2-pgsql php8.2-sqlite3 php8.2-gd php8.2-curl php8.2-imap php8.2-mysql php8.2-mbstring php8.2-xml php8.2-zip php8.2-bcmath php8.2-soap php8.2-intl php8.2-readline php8.2-ldap php8.2-msgpack php8.2-igbinary php8.2-redis php8.2-swoole php8.2-memcached php8.2-pcov php8.2-fpm php8.2-gmp php8.2-imagick php8.2-mcrypt php8.2-uuid php8.2-yaml登录后复制执行上面这些命令，大约 15 分钟左右，主要耗时就是这里。 安装阿里的 composer 镜像源 curl -o /usr/local/bin/composer https://mirrors.aliyun.com/composer/composer.phar chmod +x /usr/local/bin/composer composer config -g repo.packagist composer https://mirrors.aliyun.com/composer/登录后复制使用 root 身份执行 composer 命令，会提示输入 yes ，挺麻烦，则 vim /etc/environment登录后复制文字 export COMPOSER_ALLOW_SUPERUSER=1登录后复制然后 source /etc/environment登录后复制安装 nginx 并整合 php-fpm 服务 curl https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key | gpg --dearmor | tee /usr/share/keyrings/nginx-archive-keyring.gpg >/dev/null gpg --dry-run --quiet --no-keyring --import --import-options import-show /usr/share/keyrings/nginx-archive-keyring.gpg echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/nginx-archive-keyring.gpg] http://nginx.org/packages/ubuntu `lsb_release -cs` nginx" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/nginx.list apt update apt install nginx 改php-fpm 配置。 sed -i 's/listen\ =\ \/run\/php\/php8.2-fpm.sock/listen\ =\ 127.0.0.1:9000/g' /etc/php/8.2/fpm/pool.d/www.conf 修改 /etc/nginx/nginx.conf 第一行 user www-data; 然后， rm -f /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf vi /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf 文件内容如下 server { listen 80; server_name localhost; charset utf-8 ; access_log /var/log/nginx/host.access.log main; root /usr/share/nginx/html; index index.php index.html index.htm; error_page 404 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = /50x.html { root /usr/share/nginx/html; } location / { try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string; } location ~ \.php$ { fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $realpath_root$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params; } }登录后复制添加一个 php 文件如下： vi /usr/share/nginx/html/1.php |
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