cpupower调整CPU主频

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cpupower调整CPU主频

2024-03-04 05:28| 来源: 网络整理| 查看: 265

1、调节策略

performance:将CPU频率固定工作在其支持的最高运行频率上,不动态调节,可以获取到最大的性能。

powersave: 将 CPU 频率设置为最低的所谓 “省电” 模式,CPU 会固定工作在其支持的最低运行频率上。

因此这两种 governors 都属于静态 governor,即在使用它们时 CPU 的运行频率不会根据系统运行时负载的变化动态作出调整。

这两种 governors 对应的是两种极端的应用场景,使用 performance governor 是对系统高性能的最大追求,而使用 powersave governor 则是对系统低功耗的最大追求。

userspace:最早的 cpufreq 子系统通过 userspace governor 为用户提供了这种灵活性。

系统将变频策略的决策权交给了用户态应用程序,并提供了相应的接口供用户态应用程序调节 CPU 运行频率使用。

ondemand:按需快速动态调整 CPU 频率, 一有 cpu 计算量的任务,就会立即达到最大频率运行,等执行完毕就立即回到最低频率;

ondemand:userspace 是内核态的检测,用户态调整,效率低。

conservative: 与 ondemand 不同,平滑地调整 CPU 频率,频率的升降是渐变式的, 会自动在频率上下限调整,和 ondemand 的区别在于它会按需分配频率,而不是一味追求最高频率;

2、查看当前cpu可用的策略 [root@CENTOS ~]# cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/scaling_available_governors conservative userspace powersave ondemand performance [root@CENTOS ~]# 查看cpu0可用的策略:cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/scaling_available_governors 3、查看当前cpu生效的策略 [root@CENTOS ~]# cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/scaling_governor conservative [root@CENTOS ~]# 查看cpu0当前的策略:cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/scaling_governor 4、查看当前CPU频率 [root@CENTOS ~]# cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/scaling_cur_freq 1000000 [root@CENTOS ~]# 5、查看当前所有CPU的信息 [root@CENTOS ~]# cpupower -c all frequency-info analyzing CPU 0: driver: acpi-cpufreq CPUs which run at the same hardware frequency: 0 CPUs which need to have their frequency coordinated by software: 0 maximum transition latency: 10.0 us hardware limits: 1000 MHz - 1.90 GHz available frequency steps: 1.90 GHz, 1.90 GHz, 1.80 GHz, 1.70 GHz, 1.60 GHz, 1.50 GHz, 1.40 GHz, 1.30 GHz, 1.20 GHz, 1.10 GHz, 1000 MHz available cpufreq governors: conservative userspace powersave ondemand performance current policy: frequency should be within 1000 MHz and 1.90 GHz. The governor "conservative" may decide which speed to use within this range. current CPU frequency: 1000 MHz (asserted by call to hardware) boost state support: Supported: yes Active: yes 6、设置所有CPU的模式 设置所有CPU为性能模式 [root@CENTOS57 ~]# cpupower -c all frequency-set -g performance Setting cpu: 0 Setting cpu: 1 Setting cpu: 2 Setting cpu: 3 Setting cpu: 4 Setting cpu: 5 Setting cpu: 6 Setting cpu: 7 Setting cpu: 8 Setting cpu: 9 Setting cpu: 10 Setting cpu: 11 Setting cpu: 12 Setting cpu: 13 Setting cpu: 14 Setting cpu: 15 cpupower -c all frequency-set -g powersave cpupower -c all frequency-set -g "conservative" 7、查看某个CPU的信息 [root@CENTOS57 ~]# cpupower -c 1 frequency-info analyzing CPU 1: driver: acpi-cpufreq CPUs which run at the same hardware frequency: 1 CPUs which need to have their frequency coordinated by software: 1 maximum transition latency: 10.0 us hardware limits: 1000 MHz - 1.90 GHz available frequency steps: 1.90 GHz, 1.90 GHz, 1.80 GHz, 1.70 GHz, 1.60 GHz, 1.50 GHz, 1.40 GHz, 1.30 GHz, 1.20 GHz, 1.10 GHz, 1000 MHz available cpufreq governors: conservative userspace powersave ondemand performance current policy: frequency should be within 1000 MHz and 1.90 GHz. The governor "performance" may decide which speed to use within this range. current CPU frequency: 1.90 GHz (asserted by call to hardware) boost state support: Supported: yes Active: yes cpupower -c 0 frequency-info #查看CPU0的信息 cpupower -c 1 frequency-info #查看CPU1的信息 cpupower -c 2 frequency-info #查看CPU2的信息 8、查看CPU的频率 [root@CENTOS57 ~]# cat /proc/cpuinfo | grep "cpu MHz*" cpu MHz : 1901.000 cpu MHz : 1901.000 cpu MHz : 1901.000 cpu MHz : 1901.000 cpu MHz : 1901.000 cpu MHz : 1901.000 cpu MHz : 1901.000 cpu MHz : 1901.000 cpu MHz : 1901.000 cpu MHz : 1901.000 cpu MHz : 1901.000 cpu MHz : 1901.000 cpu MHz : 1901.000 cpu MHz : 1901.000 cpu MHz : 1901.000 cpu MHz : 1901.000

参考引用:https://baijiahao.baidu.com/s?id=1644209827783392362&wfr=spider&for=pc



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