用微信扫码二维码

分享至好友和朋友圈

2023年北京石景山高三一模解析-完形填空

一、完形填空

I am never good at public speaking. Every time I was involved in a group project, I would always volunteer to be any role but the presenter. 我从来不擅长公开演讲。每次我参与一个小组项目，我总是自愿扮演任何角色，而不是主持人。So, when my partner Emily offered to be the ____1____ of our project, I was overjoyed.

Unfortunately, on the presentation day, Emily fell ill badly. She had to stay home to rest. 不幸的是，在演示当天，艾米丽病得很厉害。她不得不呆在家里休息。I was worried that she may ____2____ the presentation, so I called her. As I spoke to her on the phone, it became apparent that I had to step up and present our project. 当我和她在电话里交谈时，很明显我必须站出来介绍我们的项目。I was filled with ____3____. By the time I hung up the phone, I could hardly breathe.

I had no ____4____ but to make an alternative plan. I tried to ____5____ my nervousness and focus on the task at hand. Pulling out a piece of paper, I wrote whatever I could remember on it with great urgency. 我拿出一张纸，急切地写下了我能记得的一切。

With that piece of paper, I stood outside the classroom door, waiting for my turn. I tried to be calm, but as time passed by, ____6____ went through me and the waiting area seemed too smallfor me to ____7____. When my name was called, I broke out into a cold sweat. 当叫到我的名字时，我突然出了一身冷汗。

In front of the judges, my hands failed in their attempts to remain ____8____. All the while, my voice and hands were shaking. I tried to take shallow breaths and I felt I would fall apart anytime. 我的声音和手一直在颤抖。我试着做浅呼吸，我觉得我随时都会崩溃。Somehow, I ____9____ to go through the entire presentation and deliver my speech as planned. ____10____ my fear was not as hard as it seemed, and my alternative plan proved to be a success.

1．B 2．D 3．C 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．D 10．B

【刘凯老师解析：文章大意】2023年3月北京市石景山区一模英语的完形填空，这是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述作者克服恐惧完成演讲的经历。

1．A．recorder B．speaker

C．designer D．organizer

考查名词词义辨析。句意：所以，当我的搭档Emily提出要做我们项目的发言人时，我欣喜若狂。A. recorder记录员；B. speaker发言人；C. designer设计者；D. organizer组织者。根据上文“I would always volunteer to be any role but the presenter(除了发言人，我总是自愿担任任何角色)”及空后“I was overjoyed”刘凯老师解析：可知，作者不愿意担任发言人，所以此处指当Emily提出要做发言人时，作者欣喜若狂，故选B。

2．A．change B．give

C．analyze D．miss

考查动词词义辨析。句意：我担心她会错过演讲，所以我给她打了电话。A. change改变；B. give给；C. analyze分析；D. miss错过。根据“She had to stay home to rest.(她必须在家休息)”可知，Emily生病在家休息，作者担心她会错过演讲，所以给她打电话，故选D。

3．A．relief B．excitement

C．anxiety D．shame

考查名词词义辨析。句意：我充满了焦虑。A. relief宽慰；B. excitement激动，兴奋；C. anxiety焦虑；D. shame羞耻。根据“By the time I hung up the phone, I could hardly breathe.(当我挂断电话时，我几乎无法呼吸)”及语境可知，作者要做发言人，所以很焦虑，故选C。

4．A．resource B．worry

C．chance D．choice

考查名词词义辨析。句意：我别无选择，只好另作打算。A. resource资源；B. worry担忧；C. chance机会；D. choice选择。刘凯老师解析：根据语境可知，Emily生病无法担任发言人，所以作者别无选择，只能自己去克服恐惧担任发言人，故选D。

5．A．push aside B．let out

C．hide behind D．hold onto

考查动词短语辨析。句意：我努力不去想我有多紧张，把注意力集中在手头的工作上。A. push aside不去想，不考虑；B. let out释放；C. hide behind 躲在……后面；D. hold onto坚持不懈。根据“focus on the task at hand”可知，作者努力不去想自己有多紧张，而是把集中注意力在工作上，故选A。

6．A．sadness B．fear

C．anger D．guilt

考查名词词义辨析。句意：我努力让自己冷静下来，但随着时间的流逝，恐惧笼罩着我，等候区似乎太小了，我无法呼吸。A. sadness悲伤；B. fear害怕，恐惧；C. anger生气；D. guilt内疚。根据语境及文章最后一句“ ____10____ my fear was not as hard as it seemed”刘凯老师解析：可知，作者很害怕，故选B。

7．A．rest B．cry

C．breathe D．sigh

考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. rest休息；B. cry哭泣；C. breathe呼吸；D. sigh叹气。根据空前“the waiting area seemed too small”可知，由于作者极度紧张，所以等待室对作者来说太小了，喘不过气，故选C。

8．A．steady B．flexible

C．gentle D．strong

考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在裁判面前，我的手没能保持稳定。A. steady稳定的；B. flexible灵活的；C. gentle温柔的；D. strong强壮的。根据下一句“All the while, my voice and hands were shaking.(我的声音和手一直在颤抖)”可知，作者的手一直抖，无法保持稳定，故选A。

9．A．pretended B．expected

C．refused D．managed

考查动词词义辨析。句意：不知怎的，我设法完成了整个演示，并按计划发表了我的演讲。A. pretended假装；B. expected期待；C. refused拒绝；D. managed设法做到。根据“deliver my speech as planned”刘凯老师解析：可知，作者如期完成演讲，manage to do sth设法完成某事，故选D。

10．A．Understanding B．Overcoming

C．Admitting D．Expressing

考查动词词义辨析。句意：克服我的恐惧并不像看起来那么难，我的替代计划被证明是成功的。A. Understanding理解；B. Overcoming克服；C. Admitting承认；D. Expressing表达。根据“and my alternative plan proved to be a success”可知，作者克服了恐惧，成功完成演讲，故选B。

特别声明：以上内容(如有图片或视频亦包括在内)为自媒体平台“网易号”用户上传并发布，本平台仅提供信息存储服务。

Notice: The content above (including the pictures and videos if any) is uploaded and posted by a user of NetEase Hao, which is a social media platform and only provides information storage services.