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break 短语动词用法大全 1. break away ( from ) (1) 突然逃掉或离开。如: The thief broke away from the policeman. 小偷从警察那逃脱了。(2) 断绝往来,脱离。如: He broke away from all his old friends. 他同他所有的老朋友断绝了往来。(3) 改掉( 旧****惯) ,破除( 旧作法) 。如: You must break away from such habits. 你必须改掉那些****惯。 2. break down (1) ( 机器、车辆等) 坏了。如: The car broke down after an hour ’s driving. 车子开了一个小时就坏了。(2) ( 计划、谈判等) 失败。如: Our plans have broken down. 我们的计划已失败了。(3) ( 谈话、通讯等) 中断。如: He broke down as he was singing. 他没唱完就突然停住了。(4) ( 健康、精神等) 变坏。如: Her health broke down under the pressure of work. 工作的压力把他的身体弄垮了。 3. break in (1) 突然进来,强行进入。如: He broke in and stole my money. 他闯进来偷了我的钱。(2) 插嘴,打岔。如: He broke in with some ideas of his own. 他插话谈了自己的一些想法。 Please don ’t break in on our conversation. 请不要打断我们的谈话。 The secretary broke in to say that a telegram had just arrived. 秘书插话说刚收到一个电报。注: 以上用法的 break in 通常是不及物的,但有时也用作及物动词,带宾语,表示: 训练某人(物) ,使某人(物) 适应。如: He is breaking in the new man asa machine operator. 我在训练那个新工人操作机器。 Two weeks in the new office should be enough to break you in. 在新办公室上两星期的班便足以让你适应了。 4. break into (1) 强行进入。如: The thieves planned to break into a bank. 这些小偷计划闯银行。(2) 突然……起来。如: Hearing the news, she broke into tears. 听到这个消息,她就哭了起来。 The man broke into a run when he saw the police. 那个人一看到警察,拨腿就跑。(3) 打断,插嘴。如: He broke into the discussion with a shout of warning. 他大声警告,打断了讨论。(4) 占用时间。如: Social activities break into my time. 社会活动占去了我的时间。 5. bre
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