区别辨析bare、naked、bald与barren

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区别辨析bare、naked、bald与barren

2023-12-18 22:12| 来源: 网络整理| 查看: 265

区别辨析bare、naked、bald与barren

2022年10月23日 口语与词汇

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这些形容词都含“裸露的”之意。

bare : 指缺少必要的遮盖物。用于人时,多指身体的部分裸露。

Don't walk around outside in your bare feet. 别赤脚在外面到处走。 There's no carpet in the room, just bare floorboards. 房间里地板裸露,没有铺地毯。

naked : 指全身一丝不挂,暴露无遗。

a naked man 赤身裸体的男子 naked bodies 赤裸的身体 stark naked (= completely naked) 一丝不挂 US informal buck/butt naked (= completely naked) 一丝不挂 He was naked to the waist (= not wearing clothes above his waist). 他上身赤裸。 The children were half naked (= partly naked). 孩子们半裸着身体。 They stripped naked (= took off their clothes) and ran into the lake. 他们脱光衣服,奔向湖泊。

bald : 指头上无发,山坡无树无草,树顶无叶。

At 20 he was already going bald. 他20岁就开始谢顶了。 When he took off his hat, we saw that he was as bald as a coot! 他脱帽后,我们发现他头全秃了! Our dog has a bald patch on its leg. 我们的狗腿上脱了一片毛。 a bald tyre (= a tyre whose surface has become smooth) 磨平了的轮胎

barren : 着重缺少肥力或生活能力,无草无木,荒瘠不毛。

We drove through a barren, rocky landscape. 我们开车经过一个到处是岩石的不毛之地。 As the leaves of autumn wither and fall, so has my own life become barren. 我的生命就如秋叶般枯萎凋零。 The room was austere, nearly barren of furniture or decoration. 房间非常简朴,几乎没有任何家具和装饰。 词汇辨析


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