飞控Ardupilot教程,适用于f4,f7飞控 |
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下面用matek f765-wing 飞控做为示例 matek f765 wing刷前准备:支持ardupilot的飞控一个一根usb数据线,必须能传输数据电调一台 支持ardupilot的飞控列表: https://ardupilot.org/plane/docs/common-autopilots.html#common-autopilots 支持ardupilot的飞控列表首先,在电脑上下载betaflight地面站地面站下载链接: https://github.com/betaflight/betaflight-configurator/releases/tag/10.7.0 翻到最下面,并下载适合的configurator(windows电脑选择下载鼠标点的那个) betaflight地面站betaflight configurator安装好后,进入图片页面,并点击鼠标指的"这里",下载zadig 下载zadig会在浏览器跳出来这样的页面 zadig点击下载,zadig2.5 如果不能下载请百度自行搜索zadig2.5,并安装 打开zadig zadig界面连接电脑和飞控,按照图片步骤操作,由于我以前刷过固件,所以选择stm32 bootloader。如果是新飞控,选择带有stm32的标签,其他操作均相同 ardupilot固件在此(包括rover,plane,copter,antenna tracker,sub)链接: https://ardupilot.org/ardupilot/docs/common-downloads_firmware.html#common-downloads-firmware 我飞固定翼,准备用matek f765-wing 做个小垂起plane latest 版固件链接: https://firmware.ardupilot.org/Plane/latest/ matek f765-wing plane latest版固件链接: https://firmware.ardupilot.org/Plane/latest/MatekF765-Wing/ matek f405-wing plane latest版固件链接: https://firmware.ardupilot.org/Plane/latest/MatekF405-Wing/ f4v3s plane latest版版固件链接: https://firmware.ardupilot.org/Plane/latest/omnibusf4/ 一般选这个arduplane_with_bl.hex(图片里鼠标指的) 下载好后,放在桌面或容易记住的地方,我放在了桌面上的"matek f765"文件夹 按照图片操作,直到烧录成功 在烧录时记得把无重启序列打开,否则可能会有问题 烧录完成后可以看到,在"端口(com和lpt)",有ardupilot(COM…),如果有的话烧录固件就成功了 Ardupilot固件烧录完毕 Ardupilot各种简单的调参: ardupilot调参必备的两个软件: qgroundcontrol,mission planner qgroundcontrol下载链接: http://qgroundcontrol.com/ mission planner下载链接: https://ardupilot.org/planner/docs/mission-planner-installation.html 这两个软件下载都比较慢,如果想快点建议在某些QQ群里下载,但官网的软件才是最正宗的,不会出一些奇奇怪怪的问题 比较重要的ardupilot plane官方wiki飞控硬件: https://ardupilot.org/plane/docs/common-autopilots.html#common-autopilots 周边硬件: https://ardupilot.org/plane/docs/common-optional-hardware.html 全部参数: https://ardupilot.org/plane/docs/parameters.html ardupilot plane官方wiki 飞行模式(总): https://ardupilot.org/plane/docs/flight-modes.html 辅助性参数: https://ardupilot.org/plane/docs/common-auxiliary-functions.html 电调(bl32与dshot)设置: https://ardupilot.org/plane/docs/common-dshot.html#common-dshot pwm舵机: https://ardupilot.org/plane/docs/common-servo-landingpage.html 数传: https://ardupilot.org/plane/docs/common-telemetry-landingpage.html 信号强度(RSSI): https://ardupilot.org/plane/docs/common-rssi-received-signal-strength-indication.html gps与罗盘: https://ardupilot.org/plane/docs/common-positioning-landing-page.html 空速计: https://ardupilot.org/plane/docs/airspeed.html 外置气压计: https://ardupilot.org/plane/docs/common-baro-external.html 相机与云台: https://ardupilot.org/plane/docs/common-cameras-and-gimbals.html 还有比较高深的ardupilot plane官方wiki: lua脚本(仅支持f7,h7飞控): https://ardupilot.org/plane/docs/common-lua-scripts.html?highlight=lua 电机与桨效率: https://ardupilot.org/plane/docs/drivecalculator-guide.html 光学传感器(距离): https://ardupilot.org/plane/docs/common-optical-flow-sensors-landingpage.html 距离传感器: https://ardupilot.org/plane/docs/common-rangefinder-landingpage.html 继电器与开关: https://ardupilot.org/plane/docs/common-relay.html UAVCAN总线: https://ardupilot.org/plane/docs/common-uavcan-peripherals.html 机载计算机: https://ardupilot.org/dev/docs/companion-computers.html#companion-computers 后续写一篇调参的专栏 |
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