【社会类】

共同富裕shared prosperity

生活水平 living standard

公务员civil servant

人大常委会People's Congress Standing Committee

改革开放reform and opening-up

科教兴国national rejuvenation through science and education

可持续发展sustainable development

法制国家sustainable development

少数民族ethnic minorities

生活质量quality of life

衣食住行food，clothing，sheltering and means of traveling

就业率employment rate birth rate

出生率 birth rate

生活费用cost of living

安居乐业live a good life

人民生活people's livelihood

贫困地区distressed area

城市人口urban population

农业人口agriculture population

人口分布census

普查awareness of law

法制观念awareness of law

单亲single parent

独生子女the only child

【经济】

经济繁荣economic boom

国有企业state-owned enterprise

中小企业small and medium enterprise

私营企业private business

宏观调控Macro-control

研究开发research and development

商标trademark

互通有无mutual exchange of needed products

法治rule of law

发达国家developed country

发展中国家developing country

平等互利equality and mutual benefit

二十国集团Group of Twenty（G20）

国民生产总值 Gross National Product（GNP）

国内生产总值 Gross Domestic Product（GDP）

信息时代information age

经济交流economic exchange

高新技术产业 high-technology industry

创新innovation

汽车制造工业 car industry

飞机制造工业 aircraft industry

电子工业electronic industry

轻工业light industry

制造业manufacturing industry

信息产业information industry

科教兴国rejuvenate the country through science and education

经济特区special economic zone

普及率popularizing rate

社会主义市场经济socialist market economy

跨国公司transnational corporation

网络经济net economy

电子商务e-commerce

生产力productivity

"十二五规划"the 12th Five-Year Plan for National and Economic and Social Development

经济效益economic benefits

【文化】

山水landscape

人物portrait

中国画traditional Chinese painting

毛笔writing brush

工笔画traditional Chinese realistic painting

书法calligraphic art

手工艺品handicrafts

昆曲Kunqu opera

京剧Peking opera

国宝national treasure

文物cultural relic

故宫the Imperial Palace

天坛the Temple of Heaven

护城河city moat

人民大会堂Great Hall of the People

故宫博物馆Imperial Palace Museum

长城Great Wall

黄山Yellow Mountain

华山Huashan Mountain

庐山Lushan Mountain

少林寺Shaolin Temple

天池Tianchi Lake

滇池Dianchi Lake

洱海Erhai lake

九寨沟Jiuzhaigou Valley

孔庙Confucian Temple

敦煌莫高窟Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes

布达拉宫the Potala Palace

苏州园林Suzhou garden

西湖West Lake

四合院quadrangle dwelling

发源地the birthplace

【节日习俗】

除夕the eve of the lunar New Year

春节the Spring Festival

元宵节the Lantern Festival

母亲节Mother's Day

端午节the Dragon-Boat Festival

乞巧节（七夕）Double-Seventh Day

建军节Army Day

中国教师节Teacher's Day

中秋节the Mid-Autumn Festival

国庆节National Day

重阳节the Double Ninth Festival

腊八节the laba Festival

年画New Year picture

团圆饭family reunion dinner

放爆竹let off firecrackers

祭祖宗offer sacrifices to one's ancestors

守岁stay up late on the New Year's Eve

压岁钱gift money

拜年pay a New Year visit

剪纸paper-cut

舞龙dragon dance

舞狮lion dance

阴历lunar calendar

阳历solar calendar

十二生肖Chinese zodiac

汤圆sweet soup ball

灯笼lantern

灯会lantern show