Selendroid: Testing native Apps

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Selendroid: Testing native Apps

2024-07-13 10:17| 来源: 网络整理| 查看: 265

Interacting with Native Elements Demo Video Switch to the native context Ruby: driver.switch_to.window('NATIVE_APP') Java: driver.switchTo().window("NATIVE_APP");

When a selendroid test session is started, by default the native mode is activated.

Supported Element Locators Id Finds the element by Id. name Finds the element by content description (accessibility label). link text Finds the element by text. partial link text Finds the element by partial text. class Finds the element by full class name (e.g. android.widget.Button). xpath Finds the element by a xpath expression. tag name Finds the element by tag name. Native locator examples

Sample app view hierarchy in the inspector:

By Id

Means the id that is described in the layout xml file of the corresponding activity.

Ruby: driver.find_element(:id,'buttonTest') Java: driver.findElement(By.id("buttonTest")); By Name

Is mapped to the accessibility label (content description) of the view element.

Ruby: driver.find_element(:name,'buttonTestCD') Java: driver.findElement(By.name("buttonTestCD")); By Link text

Mapped to the displayed text of the element.

Ruby: driver.find_element(:link_text,'EN Button') Java: driver.findElement(By.linkText("EN Button")); By Partial Link Text

Mapped to the displayed text of the element.

Ruby: driver.find_element(:partial_link_text,'EN Butto') Java: driver.findElement(By.partialLinkText("EN Butto")); By Class

Mapped to the ui element class of the view.

Ruby: driver.find_element(:class_name,'android.widget.Button') Java: driver.findElement(By.className("android.widget.Button")); By Tag Name

Mapped to the simple name of the ui element class of the view.

Ruby: driver.find_element(:tag_name,'Button') Java: driver.findElement(By.tagName("Button")); By XPath

XPath is the language used for locating nodes in an XML document. XPath extends beyond (as well as supporting) the simple methods of locating by id or name attributes, and opens up all sorts of new possibilities such as locating the third Button on the activity.

Ruby: driver.find_element(:xpath,"//Button[@id='buttonTest']") Java: driver.findElement(By.xpath("//Button[@id='buttonTest']")); Supported Element Interactions Get Text Click Send Keys Get Attribute of Element Clear Is Selected Is Displayed Is Enabled Get Size Get Location Interacting with the App using special keys

Selendroid offers you to interact with the app using some special keys e.g. like the Android menu button.

Ruby: driver.keyboard.send_keys("\uE102") Java: /* When using SelendroidDriver */ new Actions(driver).sendKeys(SelendroidKeys.MENU).perform(); Python: from selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains import ActionChains; """ Instantiate the driver like: driver = driver=webdriver.Remote( ... ); """ chain = ActionChains(driver); """ Send search key""" chain.send_keys(u'\ue103').perform(); Overview about available keys

The original list is documented in the interface: SelendroidKeys

KEY Unicode Character ALT_LEFT \uE00A DEL \uE017 DPAD_DOWN \uE017 DPAD_LEFT \uE012 DPAD_RIGHT \uE014 DPAD_UP \uE013 ENTER \uE007 SHIFT_LEFT \uE008 BACK \uE100 ANDROID_HOME \uE101 MENU \uE102 SEARCH \uE103 SYM \uE104 ALT_RIGHT \uE105 SHIFT_RIGHT \uE106

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Selendroid: Testing native Apps

Selendroid: Testing native Apps

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