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[转载]100+同义词(动词)使你的SCI论文“高大上”
已有 2686 次阅读 2020-7-25 00:30 |个人分类:素材|系统分类:论文交流|文章来源:转载 与大家久违的SCI英文写作高频词汇系列终于又回归啦!今天给大家带来100+动词替换词,让论文远离枯燥,鲜活生动! 当你写英语论文的时候,有没有觉得自己的写作风格很low,有没有觉得自己的写作语言很Chinglish?虽然学术论文的写作风格比较保守,但是这不意味文章应该写得很枯燥。枯燥的写作会使得读者在刚开始阅读就失去了继续阅读的兴趣。 现在的学术论文发表不仅仅是科研成果的比拼,更是英语写作能力的比拼。优秀的英语写作可以提高论文发表的几率。英语写作涉及内容有很多,这篇文章会向大家介绍SCI论文中常用的一些动词和相应的替换词,让你的SCI论文写作“高大上”。 和中文一样,英语也有同义词。使用一些同义词,可以更有力、更生动地重新表达整个句子。如果你经常使用主动语态而不是被动语态,你会发现这个任务更容易完成。在使用同义词库来识别同义词时要小心,确保同义词符合语境。为了帮助大家在学术论文中建立一个强大的常用短语库,我们列出了英文论文写作时可以考虑的同义词列表。虽然我们不建议完全摒弃原来的短语,但我们建议在这些短语中穿插一些推荐的替换短语,使你的论文更加生动。 根据写作内容和表达含义,这些同义短语可以分为6组:描述当前研究、概括研究背景、描述研究要素、讨论实验结果、说明实验方法、解释研究影响。 1. 描述当前研究目的 原始词组 推荐词组 ・ 表达研究目的 ・ aims to This paper + [use the verb that originally followed "aims to"] or This paper + (any other verb listed above as a substitute for “explain”) + who/what/when/where/how X. For example: ・ “This paper applies X to Y,” instead of, “This paper aims to apply X to Y.” ・ “This paper explores how lower sun exposure impacts moods,” instead of, “This paper aims to address the impact of lower sun exposure on moods.” ・ 介绍研究主题 ・ discusses ・ presents ・ surveys ・ questions ・ highlights ・ outlines ・ features ・ investigates ・ 分析研究结果 ・ considers ・ analyzes ・ explains ・ evaluates ・ interprets ・ clarifies ・ identifies ・ delves into ・ advances ・ appraises ・ defines ・ dissects ・ probes ・ tests ・ explores *Adjectives to describe degree can include: briefly, thoroughly, adequately, sufficiently, inadequately, insufficiently, only partially, partially, etc. ・ 概括文章内容 ・ covers ・ deals with ・ talks about ・ outlines ・ highlights ・ sketches ・ assesses ・ contemplates [any of the verbs suggested as replacements for “explain,” “analyze,” and “consider” above] 2. 概括研究背景目的 原始词组 推荐词组 ・ 阐述研究意义 ・ plays an important in [nominalization] ・ plays a vital role in [nominalization] Topic significantly/considerably + ・ influences ・ controls ・ regulates ・ directs ・ inhibits ・ constrains ・ governs + who/what/when/where/how…
*In other words, take the nominalized verb and make it the main verb of the sentence. ・ 描述应用广泛 ・ …is widely accepted as… ・ …is widely used as…
・ Widely accepted, … [to eliminate the weak be verb] ・ The preferred… ・ Commonly/Frequently implemented,… [to eliminate the weak be verb] ・ The prevailing method for… 描述近期关注 ・ Much attention has been drawn to ・ …has gained much importance in recent years ・ Discussions regarding X have dominated research in recent years. ・ …has appealed to… ・ …has propelled to the forefront in investigations of Y. ・ … has dramatically/significantly shaped queries on X in recent years. ・ …has critically influenced academic dialogue on Y. 阐述当前观点 ・ The consensus has been that… ・ Prior research generally confirms that… ・ Several studies agree that… ・ Prior research substantiates the belief that… ・ 描述参考文献 ・ indicate ・ have documented ・ have demonstrated ・ have shown that ・ contend ・ purport ・ suggest ・ proffer ・ have proven that ・ evidence 表达当前问题 ・ Much is known about… ・ But, little is known about… ・ The academic community has extensively explored X… ・ Prior research has thoroughly investigated…. ・ However, little research has been conducted to show… ・ However, prior studies have failed to evaluate/ identify / (any other word suggested to replace “analyze” above) 表达研究问题 ・ Several theories have been proposed to explain… ・ To solve this problem, many researchers have tried several methods ・ Recent/Previous studies have promoted… ・ Prior investigations have implemented/ queried diverse approaches to… ・ A number of authors have posited… 3. 描述研究要素目的 原始词组 推荐词组 ・ 表达一致观点 ・ supports ・ substantiates ・ confirms ・ corroborates ・ underlines ・ 给出矛盾观点 ・ calls into question ・ challenges ・ disputes ・ rebuts ・ refutes ・ disproves ・ debunks ・ invalidates ・ rejects ・ questions 讨论研究局限 ・ The limitations of this paper include: ・ These investigations, however, disregards… ・ This method/ approach fails to… ・ This study only… ・ …falls short of addressing/ identifying / illustrating… ・ A drawback/disadvantage of this framework is… ・ This framework, however, solely pertains to… 4. 讨论实验结果目的 原始词组 推荐词组 ・ 阐述实验结论 ・ suggest ・ show ・ appeared ・ was observed to ・ extrapolate ・ deduce ・ surmise ・ approximate ・ derive ・ extract ・ evidence ・ manifested ・ surfaced ・ materialized ・ yielded ・ generated ・ perceived ・ detected 5. 说明实验方法目的 原始词组 推荐词组 阐述实验方法 ・ used performed ・ was created to… ・ was used to… ・ was performed to… ・ applied ・ administered ・ employed ・ diffused ・ disseminated relayed This study/ research… ・ simulated ・ replicated ・ imitated+“X environment/ condition to..” 6. 解释研究影响目的 原始词组 推荐词组 ・ 解释影响 ・ demonstrates ・ shows ・ illustrates ・ proves ・ evidences ・ strengthens (the position that) ・ 强调结论 ・ establishes ・ proves ・ attributes ・ illustrates ・ advances (the idea that) ・ 解释对当前研究现状的影响 ・ offers ・ introduces ・ ushers in ・ proffers ・ conveys ・ promotes ・ advocates ・ introduces ・ broach (issue) ・ reveals ・ unveils ・ exposes ・ unearths 提供论文英语质量的方法有很多,本文给出了一些常用的同义词,可以简单、直接地提高论文写作语言和风格。相反,如果文章中频繁使用一些常见的动词(use、propose、show等)会使得我们的论文很枯燥,我们希望这篇文章能够帮助读者的论文锦上添花。 SCI英文写作词汇系列其他推送: 想写好SCI论文――不掌握这些高频词汇怎么行? SCI写作高频词、词组系列――摘要部分 SCI写作高频词、词组系列――引言部分 SCI写作高频词、词组系列--材料与方法部分 SCI写作高频词、词组系列――结果部分 SCI论文写作常用句式总结―方法和材料部分 SCI写作高频词、词组系列―讨论部分 冰冻三尺,非一日之寒,任何一门语言的学习都需要长期的积累。如果有小伙伴由于客观原因需要尽快发表文章,我们还是建议找专业的润色机构帮你来做这一步。否则,很可能在审稿过程中由于语言问题花费更多时间和精力! https://blog.sciencenet.cn/blog-1333415-1243489.html 上一篇:[转载]4个科研绘图神器下一篇:[转载]自旋玻璃三维伊辛模型的计算复杂度下限研究进展 收藏 IP: 171.115.7.*| 热度| |
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