Tauri开发的程序，使用github action快速跨平台编译并发布流程，包括Windows、mac、m芯片、linux等，以及常见报错 |
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Tauri开发的程序，使用github action快速跨平台编译并发布流程，包括Windows、mac、m芯片、linux等，以及常见报错
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背景
Tauri 严重依赖原生库和工具链，因此目前无法在某一平台实现交叉编译。最佳选择是使用托管在 GitHub Action、Azure Pipelines、GitLab 或其他选项上的 CI/CD 管道进行编译。管道可以同时为每个平台运行编译，使编译和发布过程更加容易。 为了便于设置，官方目前提供 Tauri Action。这是一个 GitHub Action，可在所有支持的平台上运行，编译软件，生成应用程序安装包，并将发布到 GitHub Releases。 GitHub Action从构思到生产，自动化工作流程 利用 GitHub Actions，在你的仓库中自动化、定制和执行你的软件开发工作流程。你可以发现、创建和共享操作，以执行你想要的任何工作，包括 CI/CD，并在一个完全定制的工作流程中组合操作。 使用 Action 创建 release.yml在项目根路径下创建 .github/workflows 目录，在 .github/workflows 下创建 release.yml（文件名自定义） 文件。将以下内容复制到文件中： # 可选，将显示在 GitHub 存储库的“操作”选项卡中的工作流名称 name: Release CI # 指定此工作流的触发器 on: push: # 匹配特定标签 (refs/tags) tags: - 'v*' # 推送事件匹配 v*, 例如 v1.0，v20.15.10 等来触发工作流 # 需要运行的作业组合 jobs: # 任务：创建 release 版本 create-release: runs-on: ubuntu-latest outputs: RELEASE_UPLOAD_ID: ${{ steps.create_release.outputs.id }} steps: - uses: actions/checkout@v2 # 查询版本号（tag） - name: Query version number id: get_version shell: bash run: | echo "using version tag ${GITHUB_REF:10}" echo ::set-output name=version::"${GITHUB_REF:10}" # 根据查询到的版本号创建 release - name: Create Release id: create_release uses: actions/create-release@v1 env: GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }} with: tag_name: '${{ steps.get_version.outputs.VERSION }}' release_name: 'app ${{ steps.get_version.outputs.VERSION }}' body: 'See the assets to download this version and install.' # 编译 Tauri build-tauri: needs: create-release strategy: fail-fast: false matrix: platform: [macos-latest, ubuntu-latest, windows-latest] runs-on: ${{ matrix.platform }} steps: - uses: actions/checkout@v2 # 安装 Node.js - name: Setup node uses: actions/setup-node@v1 with: node-version: 16 # 安装 Rust - name: Install Rust stable uses: actions-rs/toolchain@v1 with: toolchain: stable # 使用 Rust 缓存，加快安装速度 - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@v1 - name: install dependencies (ubuntu only) if: matrix.platform == 'ubuntu-latest' run: | sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install -y libgtk-3-dev webkit2gtk-4.0 libappindicator3-dev librsvg2-dev patchelf # 可选，如果需要将 Rust 编译为 wasm，则安装 wasm-pack - uses: jetli/[email protected] with: # Optional version of wasm-pack to install(eg. 'v0.9.1', 'latest') version: v0.9.1 # 可选，如果需要使用 rsw 构建 wasm，则安装 rsw - name: Install rsw run: cargo install rsw # 获取 yarn 缓存路径 - name: Get yarn cache directory path id: yarn-cache-dir-path run: echo "::set-output name=dir::$(yarn config get cacheFolder)" # 使用 yarn 缓存 - name: Yarn cache uses: actions/cache@v2 id: yarn-cache # use this to check for `cache-hit` (`steps.yarn-cache.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'`) with: path: ${{ steps.yarn-cache-dir-path.outputs.dir }} key: ${{ runner.os }}-yarn-${{ hashFiles('**/yarn.lock') }} restore-keys: | ${{ runner.os }}-yarn- # 安装依赖执行构建，以及推送 github release - name: Install app dependencies and build it # 这里的pubhome要修改为你package.json里面配置的编译命令 run: yarn && yarn pubhome - uses: tauri-apps/[email protected] env: GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.TOKEN }} with: releaseId: ${{ needs.create-release.outputs.RELEASE_UPLOAD_ID }} 触发 Action使用 GitHub Tag 来触发 Action # 创建 tag git tag v0.1.0 # 推送 tag git push --tag然后到工作流页面：
然后到releases页面就可以看到下载包：
比如你的package.json里面的脚本长这样，其中前四个是tauri脚手架生成项目后自带的，千万不要试图修改，不然会报很多错误，最后一个pubhome是我自己编写，你也可以换成你自己写的 但是换完之后，就要同步修改yarm里面的配置： 如果你试图修改了前四个，或者没有更换最后一个为你自己的，你会遇到一下报错： 这个错误是因为我在使用pubhome之前，是publish这个词，结果和yarn关键词冲突导致的error No token found and can't prompt for login when running with --non-interactive. [1/4] Resolving packages... 11[2/4] Fetching packages... 12[3/4] Linking dependencies... 13warning " > [email protected]" has unmet peer dependency "webpack@^5.0.0". 14warning " > [email protected]" has unmet peer dependency "webpack@^5.0.0". 15[4/4] Building fresh packages... 16Done in 61.95s. 17yarn publish v1.22.19 18warning package.json: No license field 19warning package.json: No license field 20[1/4] Bumping version... 21info Current version: 0.0.0 22[2/4] Logging in... 23error No token found and can't prompt for login when running with --non-interactive. 24info Visit yarn publish | Yarn for documentation about this command. 25Error: Process completed with exit code 1. 还有这个错误：error: unexpected argument 'build' found，是因为我之前的package.json里面修改了官方的tauri命令，原来是"tauri": "tauri",我修改为了"tauri": "tauri dev" 导致的 running yarn [ 'tauri', 'build' ] 16yarn run v1.22.19 17warning package.json: No license field 18$ tauri dev build 19 Running BeforeDevCommand (`yarn dev`) 20warning package.json: No license field 21$ vite 22 23 VITE v4.2.0 ready in 662 ms 24 25 ➜ Local: http://localhost:1420/ 26 ➜ Network: use --host to expose 27error: unexpected argument 'build' found 28 29Usage: cargo.exe build [OPTIONS] 30 31For more information, try '--help'. 32 Info Watching D:\a\Vue3TsHome\Vue3TsHome\src-tauri for changes... 33error Command failed with exit code 1. 34info Visit yarn run | Yarn for documentation about this command. 35Error: Command failed with exit code 1: yarn tauri build 还有这个错误：No artifacts were found.是因为yaml文件里面- uses: tauri-apps/tauri-action@v0导致的，修改为官方最新的uses: tauri-apps/[email protected]就好了 $ vue-tsc --noEmit && vite build 20vite v4.1.4 building for production... 21transforming... 22✓ 1049 modules transformed. 23rendering chunks... 24computing gzip size... 25dist/index.html 0.46 kB 26dist/assets/index-d56eeb64.css 600.06 kB │ gzip: 70.17 kB 27dist/assets/index-e1747f8c.js 1,154.01 kB │ gzip: 371.05 kB 28 29(!) Some chunks are larger than 500 kBs after minification. Consider: 30- Using dynamic import() to code-split the application 31- Use build.rollupOptions.output.manualChunks to improve chunking: Configuration Options | Rollup 32- Adjust chunk size limit for this warning via build.chunkSizeWarningLimit. 33 Compiling tauri_some v0.0.0 (/home/runner/work/Vue3TsHome/Vue3TsHome/src-tauri) 34 Finished release [optimized] target(s) in 39.61s 35 Bundling 1024_0.0.1_amd64.deb (/home/runner/work/Vue3TsHome/Vue3TsHome/src-tauri/target/release/bundle/deb/1024_0.0.1_amd64.deb) 36 Bundling 1024_0.0.1_amd64.AppImage (/home/runner/work/Vue3TsHome/Vue3TsHome/src-tauri/target/release/bundle/appimage/1024_0.0.1_amd64.AppImage) 37 Finished 2 bundles at: 38 /home/runner/work/Vue3TsHome/Vue3TsHome/src-tauri/target/release/bundle/deb/1024_0.0.1_amd64.deb 39 /home/runner/work/Vue3TsHome/Vue3TsHome/src-tauri/target/release/bundle/appimage/1024_0.0.1_amd64.AppImage 40 41Done in 145.47s. 42Expected artifacts paths: 43/home/runner/work/Vue3TsHome/Vue3TsHome/src-tauri/target/release/bundle/deb/102_0.0.1_amd64.deb 44/home/runner/work/Vue3TsHome/Vue3TsHome/src-tauri/target/release/bundle/appimage/_0.0.1_amd64.AppImage 45/home/runner/work/Vue3TsHome/Vue3TsHome/src-tauri/target/release/bundle/appimage/_0.0.1_amd64.AppImage.tar.gz 46/home/runner/work/Vue3TsHome/Vue3TsHome/src-tauri/target/release/bundle/appimage/_0.0.1_amd64.AppImage.tar.gz.sig 47Error: No artifacts were found. 上面这个错误，大概率只会导致linux编译失败 |
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